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Another title for this page could very well be

Promises, Promises, Promises

I will start by sharing with you a homily by Beverly Chapman, a retired Anglican Priest living in Vancouver, B.C.

EASTER 3 - April 18, 1999 St. Matthias and St. Luke

May the words of my mouth and the meditation of all our hearts, be acceptable in your sight, 0 Lord, our strength and our redeemer. Amen.

When I preached in February, the topic was angels, angels, angels. Today, it's promises, promises, promises. That's what we hear in all three readings today--promises that make the difference between life and death. As you look back on your own lives, I'm sure that promises you have made or received have not been quite as important as the ones that happened soon after the resurrection of Jesus. But all promises--kept or unkept--bear an impact on our lives.

When I was growing up, and an adult made a promise to a child, the child would respond by saying, "Cross your heart and hope to die?" If the adult then crossed his or her heart and said, "Cross my heart and hope to die!", then the child would be satisfied that the promise would be kept. Just how or when this practice first came about, I'm really not sure, but I think that perhaps it was based on the cross of Christ. A promise made on the strength of such a sacred object would never be broken. It was a sure thing. And so, the adult would make the sign of the cross over Jesus, who lived in his or her heart.

Promises should not be made lightly. The only one I can ever remember breaking changed my life for ever. It was made to one of my Grade 1 pupils, Keith, and I hurt him very badly because I lacked the courage to keep my promise to him. After some intense suffering, I vowed never to break my promise again. With the help of Jesus and the Holy Spirit, I finally found the courage that I lacked then. But I also no longer make promises that I know I cannot keep. I recognize my own limitations and call upon the Lord only when necessary.

Now, what has this to do with the promises that we find in the New Testament readings? I believe that it helps us to see the difference between the promises of God and the promises of humans--the infallible and the fallible--the long view and the short view--the holy and perhaps the not so holy.

We heard the story of the two disciples on the road to Emmaus just a short time ago. There are three verses that I want to read to you again: 'And Jesus said to them, "0 foolish men, and slow of heart to believe all that the prophets have spoken! Was it not necessary that the Christ should suffer these things and enter his glory? And beginning with Moses and all the prophets, he interpreted to them in all the scriptures the things concerning himself."

The disciples knew about the prophets but they had never properly sorted out the promises that God had made through them. In all probability, they had heard the key stories in the Old Testament that told about the actions of God in certain situations, such as the crossing of the Red Sea. But how much the ordinary people knew about the more obscure passages that held hidden meaning for the future is hard to say. It seems that the two disciples on the road ro Emmaus were woefully ignorant. Jesus does not leave them in their ignorance. He opens their eyes and minds and hearts so that they may understand that the things that happened to him were all part of God's master plan of salvation which was foretold in the Scriptures. God had kept his promises.

When we move on to Peter's speech in the Book of Acts, we find that part of it is a response to a question that some of his concerned listeners ask of him and the other disciples. "Brethren, what shall we do?" Peter's words gave great hope to the people then and still inspire a sure hope in our hearts today. His advice to them was this: "Repent, and be baptized every one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ, for the forgiveness of your sins; and you shall receive the gift of the Holy Spirit. For the promise is to you and to your children and to all that are far off, every one whom the Lord our God calls to him."

There is boldness and strength in Peter's declaration. There is no more hesitation. He believes what he is saying. Contrary to the contemporary usage of 'Shall' and 'will', 'shall' is the stronger word. It means that Peter has no doubt that the Holy Spirit is available to all those who repent and are baptized in the name of Jesus. Peter is not making a wishy-washy statement. He is making a promise on behalf of the Lord.

The wonderful thing about it for us is the complete inclusive- ness of the statement. The promise is for all believers, down through the centuries, all who willingly and gratefully and joyfully respond to the loving call of God.

Finally, in Peter's first letter, there is the promise of eternal life. Hear again verses 21 and 23: "Through Jesus you have confidence in God, who raised him from the dead and gave him glory, so that your faith and hope are in God." "You have been born anew, not of perishable seed but of imperishable, through the living and abiding word of God."

This is a fantastic promise! A joyful promise!. This is not wishful thinking. Peter saw the risen Lord with his own eyes. He saw other people raised raised from the dead. He saw many transformed through the healing power of God. Peter is speaking from his own experience and it has become very important to him that he share the wisdom of Jesus with others. When he wrote these words, Peter had come to under- stand his Lord's command to go and spread the Good News to all people.

May we, too, come to that same understanding so that we also have a desire as great as Peter's to share the promises of God with others.

There's a hymn by Kelso Carter called "Standing of the Promises" As far as I know, it has never been included in an Anglican hymn book. But the first verse sums up, in simple words, what the importance of God's promises should mean in our own lives. It goes like this:

'Standing on the promises of Christ my King,

Through eternal ages let His praises ring;

Glory in the highest, I will shout and sing,

Standing on the promises of God.'

Let us pray: Eternal God, you have invited us to share eternity with you. Grant us the faith to believe the promises that you have made to us through the prophets and, especially, through our Saviour, Jesus. We pray in His name. Amen.

Old Testament Prophesies Fore-telling Christ

Gen.3:15 'I will put emnity between you and the woman, between your seed and her seed; he shall bruise your head, and you shall bruise his heel.' God has just expelled Adam and Eve from the garden, and He is speaking to the snake [Satan] your seed is sin, her seed is Christ, born of a woman. Satan, through sin, causes wounds on Christ, inflicted at the crucifiction. Christ destroys sin, fatal blow to the head.
Gen.22:7,8 'And Isaac said to his father Abraham, "My father!". And he said,"Here am I, my son." He said,"Behold the fire and the wood, but, where is the lamb for the burnt offering?" Abraham said, "God Himself will provide the lamb for the burnt offering, ny son." Abraham is tested as to his faith, could the father of Israel sacrifice his son at God's command. God the father of all the redeemed will sacrifice His son. Although Abraham probably did not realize what he was saying at the time, his words ring very propetic. 'God Himself will provide.
Exodus 12 Key verses v2"This month shall be for you the beginning of months..." v5"Your lamb shall be without blemish..." v23"For the Lord will pass through to slay the Egyptians; and when He sees the blood on the lintel and the doorposts, He will passover and not allow the destroyer to enter your house or destroy you." The ransom price for sin, here represented by slavery, is death. A sacrifice needs to be made. The proof of sacrifice is blood on the doorposts. A Christians proof of sacrifice is the precious blood of the Lamb of God who paid the ransom price of slavery to sin by giving up His life on the cross. The feast of the Passover commem- morates the victory Christ won for us.
Lev.25 Key verses v12"For it is a Jubilee; it shall be holy to you..." v24"And in all the country you possess, you shall grant a redemption in all the land." The year of Jubilee celebrates the time when all people will be freed from all incumbrances. Jesus, at the onset of His ministry, declared the year of Jubilee. Luke 4:18,19
@ Sam.7:13,14 "He shall build a house for my name and I will establish His throne forever. I shall be his father and he shall be my son," These words were given to Samuel concerning David, but were actually prophesizing Christ. An earthly throne can never last forever.
Ps.2:6,7 "I have set my king on Zion, my holy hill. I will tell of the decree of the Lord: He said to me, 'You are my son, today have I begotten thee." Prophesied by the psalmist 400 years before; these are the words God spoke at Jesus' baptism in the Jordan.
Ps97 v1 "the Lord reigns,....v9 For Thou, O,Lord art most high in all the earth: Thou art exalted far above all gods." A verse from a song by David in worship to the King of Kings, who will one day take his throne.
Ps.102 Key verses v3"who forgives all your iniquity, who heals all your diseases." v4"Who redeems your life from the pit."v19 "the Lord has established his throne in the heavens, and his kingdom rules over all." David continues in praise to the Lord who will one day redeem his people.
Ps.110:1 "The Lord says to my Lord,'Sit at my righthand till I make your enemies your footstool." A key verseto understanding David's psalms.David could not be prophesizing of himself, for David also has a Lord as well as God
Ps.110:4 "The LORD has sworn and will not relent, "You are a priest forever according to the order of Melchizedek." The king who is to come is also the priest of the highest order. Only Christ, God's blessed one, could fulfill this prophesy.
Ps.22v1,7,8 "My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?" "All who see me mock at me, they make mouths at me,they wag their heads: 'He committed his cause to the Lord; let him deliver him,..." David prophesizes the words at the cross. Christ's agonized cry; and the people's derision of him.
Ps.22:14,15 " I am poured out like water, And all My bones are out of joint; My heart is like wax; It has melted within Me. My strength is dried up like a potsherd, And My tongue clings to My jaws; You have brought Me to the dust of death." That Christ would hang on a cross.His arms pulled from their sockets, and after no water for many hours under a hot sun, his blood draining from him, he is extremely thirsty
Is.7:14 "Therefore the Lord Himself will give you a sign: Behold, the virgin shall conceive and bear a Son, and shall call His name Immanuel." A direct foretelling of the birth of Jesus.
Is.9:6,7 "Unto us a Son is given; And the government will be upon His shoulder. And His name will be called Wonderful, Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace. Of the increase of His government and peace There will be no end, Upon the throne of David and over His kingdom, To order it and establish it with judgment and justice From that time forward, even forever. The zeal of the Lord of hosts will perform this." A prophesy telling of Christ and his kingship
Is.35:4-6 "Say to those who are fearful-hearted, "Be strong, do not fear! Behold, your God will come with vengeance, With the recompense of God; He will come and save you." Then the eyes of the blind shall be opened, And the ears of the deaf shall be unstopped. Then the lame shall leap like a deer, And the tongue of the dumb sing. For waters shall burst forth in the wilderness, And streams in the desert." These words, prophesied 300 years prior, were the words Jesus answerred to John the Baptist when John, in jail, needed confirmation that Jesus was the Messiah.
Is.42:1-3 "Behold! My Servant whom I uphold, My Elect One in whom My soul delights! I have put My Spirit upon Him; He will bring forth justice to the Gentiles. He will not cry out, nor raise His voice, Nor cause His voice to be heard in the street. A bruised reed He will not break, And smoking flax He will not quench; He will bring forth justice for truth." Christ is not only for the Jews, but, also the gentiles. His rule and justice and mercy and redemption is for all people
Is.42:6,7 "I, the LORD, have called You in righteousness, And will hold Your hand; I will keep You and give You as a covenant to the people, As a light to the Gentiles, To open the eyes of the blind , To bring out prisoners from the prison, Those who sit in darkness from the prison house. A new covenent is given. A covenent of grace and of freedom; not of the law as was given previously.
"Is.42:8,9 "I am the LORD, that is My name; And My glory I will not give to another, Nor My praise to carved images. Behold, the former things have come to pass, And new things I declare; Before they spring forth I tell you of them." The bible is very much a compilation of prophesy. The accuracy of the prophets gives validation that the bible is true; 100% truethe living word of the living God.
Is.53"Who has believed our report? And to whom has the arm of the Lord been revealed? For He shall grow up before Him as a tender plant, And as a root out of dry ground. He has no form or comeliness; And when we see Him, There is no beauty that we should desire Him. He is despised and rejected by men, A Man of sorrows and acquainted with grief. And we hid, as it were, our faces from Him; He was despised, and we did not esteem Him. Surely He has borne our griefs And carried our sorrows; Yet we esteemed Him stricken, Smitten by God, and afflicted. But He was wounded for our transgressions, He was bruised for our iniquities; The chastisement for our peace was upon Him, And by His stripes we are healed. All we like sheep have gone astray; We have turned, every one, to his own way; And the Lord has laid on Him the iniquity of us all. He was oppressed and He was afflicted, Yet He opened not His mouth; He was led as a lamb to the slaughter, And as a sheep before its shearers is silent, So He opened not His mouth. He was taken from prison and from judgment, And who will declare His generation? For He was cut off from the land of the living; For the transgressions of My people He was stricken. And they made His grave with the wicked But with the rich at His death, Because He had done no violence, Nor was any deceit in His mouth. Yet it pleased the Lord to bruise Him; He has put Him to grief. When You make His soul an offering for sin, He shall see His seed, He shall prolong His days, And the pleasure of the Lord shall prosper in His hand. He shall see the labor of His soul, and be satisfied. By His knowledge My righteous Servant shall justify many, For He shall bear their iniquities. Therefore I will divide Him a portion with the great, And He shall divide the spoil with the strong, Because He poured out His soul unto death, And He was numbered with the transgressors, And He bore the sin of many, and He made intersession for the transgressors." For over 300 years this prophesy must have confused the people of Israel.Who could Isaiah be talking about. The people were expecting a mighty king who would drive out all their oppressors
Jesus grew up not as a prince, but as a carpenter's son.
Even the people who had followed Him were turning away after His arrest. Many now despised Him and looked on Him as a diappointment for not overthrowing the Roman authorities as they expected a savior to do.
Christ's kingdom is a heavenly one. To establish it He had to defeat death and sin. Those are our two main enemies. To do this He had to suffer death.
Many prophesies are in these versesDescribing Christ's death. He was the offerring for sin. He gave no defence for His Actions. Hewas hung along side two criminals. Although He died a criminals death, He was buried in a rich mans tomb.
Jer 23:5 "Behold, the days are coming," says the Lord, "That I will raise up to David a Branch of righteousness; A King shall reign and prosper, And execute judgment and righteousness in the earth. In His days Judah will be saved, And Israel will dwell safely; Now this is His name by which He will be called: The Lord is our righteousness." A prophesy of promise
Jer. 31:15 "A voice was heard in Ramah, lamentation bitter weeping, Rachel is weeping for her children, Refusing to be comforted for her children, Because they are no more." Upon hearing of the birth of one who just might become king Herod had all the baby boys in and around Bethlehem killed.
Jer 31:31-34 "Behold, the days are coming, says the Lord, when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah, not according to the covenant that I made with their fathers in the day I took them by the hand to lead them out of the land of Egypt, My covenant which they broke, though I was a husband to them, says the Lord. But this is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel after those days, says the Lord: I will put My law in their minds, and write it on their hearts; and I will be their God, and they shall be My people. No more shall every man teach his neighbor, and every man his brother, saying, 'Know the Lord,' for they all shall know Me, from the least of them to the greatest of them, says the Lord. For I will forgive their iniquity, and their sin I will remember no more." Another promise of a new covenent: Now we are given a covenant of grace in Christ Jesus. The old covenant being the law.
Micah.5:2"But you, Bethlehem Ephrathah, though you are little among the thousands of Judah, out of you shall come forth to me the One to be Ruler in Israel,whose goings are from of old, from everlasting." Bethlehem is the city from in which Jesus is to be born. This verse also testifies that this King is eternal,Only one is eternal and that is God.
Zech.9:9"Rejoice greatly, O daughter of Zion! Shout, O daughter of Jerusalem! Behold, your King is coming to you; He is just and having salvation, Lowly and riding on a donkey, A colt, the foal of a donkey. " 250 years prior, the story of Jesus' entry into Jerusalem was foretold. Jesus rode ito the city on a donkey and the people hailed Him as their King, only to betray Him 5 days later.
Mal.3:1, 4:5"Behold, I send My messenger, And he will prepare the way before Me. Behold, I will send you Elijah the prophet Before the coming of the great and dreadful day of the Lord." Jesus identifies Elijah with John the Baptist who went before Jesus calling for repentance and proclaiming a new spirit of worship and obedience.
Is.35:10 "And the ransomed of the Lord shall return, And come to Zion with singing, With everlasting joy on their heads. They shall obtain joy and gladness, And sorrow and sighing shall flee away." I included this verse because it is one of my favorites.Telling of the exeeding joy that is our inheritance
Reasons To Believe

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express yourself