Site hosted by Angelfire.com: Build your free website today!

Introduction
Up

 

Ancient World
Middle Ages
Modern World
Natural World
Modern Science

Originally a list of the seven most remarkable structures of the Ancient World were set down in a travel guidebook of the Alexandrian Period about two century B.C. Only one of these seven, The Great Pyramid has survived, and it has undergone much deterioration and pillaging, especially during the past 500 years. The tradition of the "Seven Wonders," however has inspired succeeding generations to compile countless lists since the Alexandrian Era. Changing attitudes of man and society have been reflected in these lists. Engineering skills and aesthetic values are still conspicuous in the selections, but wonders of nature, man-made structures designed for their utility, and the remarkable, though often less visible wonders of science and invention have gained prominence.

The Number Seven

Why Seven? This question naturally arises among readers less conditioned to the number symbolism. Pythagoras, sixth century B.C., had maintained that the number seven belonged to sacred thing.

Seven was considered a number of completeness because it combined the perfect numbers three and four, perfect in their spatial representation as triangle and square. Many applications of the number seven are found in the New Testament . The story of creation, establishing the seventh day as sacred, the Sabbath, is an example, hence seven days in the week.

There were the: 
 
bullet

Seven Wise Men of Greece 

bullet

Seven Sages of Rome

bullet

Seven Hills of the city of Rome 

bullet

Seven Sacraments and Seven orders of Ministry in the Christian Church

Medieval scholars recognized: 

bullet

Seven Deadly Sins

bullet

Seven Planets of the Ptolemaic System

bullet

Seven Liberal Arts in the Education System

Other examples proving the importance of Seven are:

bullet

The Pleiades of Greek were Seven

bullet

Bluebeard had Seven Wives

bullet

Shakespeare distinguished Seven Ages of Man

Thus innumerable  instances are available, ancient and modern, extending across the "seven seas" and encompassing the "seven continents".