E
verything had to be
perfect making it a one in a million
or maybe one in a
billion shot.
Please read all this before checking out the picture.
This is pretty cool! Be sure to read the explanation below before
looking at the attached picture. You can't really appreciate the
picture without knowing what it is exactly. As the explanation
says at the beginning, this isn't a joke, so don't expect a
punchline or strange/funny picture.
Through the viewfinder of his camera, Ensign John Gay could
see the fighter plane drop from the sky heading toward the port
side of the US Navy Aircraft Carrier Constellation. At 1,000 feet,
the pilot drops the F/A-18C Hornet to increase his speed to 750 mph,
vapor flickering off the curved surfaces of the plane. In the
precise moment of breaking the sound barrier, a cloud in the shape
of a farm-fresh egg forms arourd the Hornet 200 yards from the
carrier, its engines rippling the Pacific Ocean just 75 feet below,
Gay hears the explosion/sonic boom and snaps his camera shutter once.
"I clicked the same time I heard the boom and I knew I had it",
Gay said. What he had was a technically meticulous depiction of the
sound barrier being broken on July 7, 1999, somewhere on the Pacific
between Hawaii and Japan. Sports Illustrated, Brills Content, and
Life ran the photo.
The photo recently took first prize in the science and technology
division in the World Press Photo 2000 contest, which drew more
than 42,000 entries worldwide. And because Ens. Gay is a member of
the military he was ineligible for the cash prize.
"All of a sudden, in the last few days, I've been getting calls
from everywhere about it again. It's kind of neat," he said, in a
telephone interview from his station in Virginia Beach, VA. A
naval veteran of 12 years, Gay, 38, manages a crew of eight
assigned to take intelligence photographs from the high-tech
belly of an F-14 Tomcat, the fastest fighter in the U.S. Navy.
In July, Gay had been part of a Joint TaskForce Exercise as
the Constellation made its way to Japan.
Gay selected his Nikon 90 S, one of the five 35 mm cameras he
owns. He set his 80-300 mm zoom lens on 300 mm, set his
shutter speed at 1/1000 of a second with an aperture setting of
F5.6. "I put it on full manual, focus and exposure," Gay said.
"I tell young photographers who are into automatic everything,
you aren't going to get that shot on auto. The plane is too fast.
The camera can't keep up."
At sea level a plane must exceed 741 mph to break the sound
barrier, or the speed at which sound travels. The change in
pressure as the plane outruns all of the pressure and sound
waves in front of it is heard on the ground as an explosion or
sonic boom. The pressure change condenses the water in the
air as the jet passes these waves. Altitude, wind, speed,
humidity, the shape and trajectory of the plane - all of these
affect the breaking of this barrier. The slightest drag or
atmospheric pull on the plane will shatter the vapor oval like
fireworks as the plane passes through. He said everything on
July 7 was perfect. "You see this vapor flicker around the plane
that gets bigger and bigger. You get this loud boom, and it's
instantaneous. The vapor cloud is there, and then it's not there.It's the coolest thing you have ever seen."
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