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George Pearson 1821 - 1899
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George Pearson was born 29 December 1821, the youngest son of Joseph Pearson and Phoebe (nee Parrish). He was baptised twice. The first baptism was recorded in the register of the Stourbridge Wesleyan Circuit on 10 February 1822, the baptism being recorded as having taken place at Brockmoor - Georges father was by this time an active Methodist and just nine years later was to instigate the founding of Bank Street Methodist Church in Brierley Hill. Curiously, George was also baptised at St. Michaels Church in Brierley Hill - this being recorded there on 8 March 1822.
George was educated at Wesley College, Sheffield, where he studied Mines Engineering. Following the death of his father George purchased the family home, 'Orchard House', from his fathers estate for £400. Later he lived in Stourbridge, where he is recorded as living at Thorn Hill, Hose Lane, in the 1871 census.
George married twice, firstly to Esther Wood (born 1827), the daughter of Thomas Wood a Stourbridge Innkeeper, who was the mother of his six eldest children. Secondly he married Margaret (died 1905) who was the mother of two further children, including Geroge's youngest son Albert Henry Pearson (born 1861).
It was in 1852 that George Pearson, then 31 years of age, entered into partnership with Peter Harris and founded the firm of Harris & Pearson.
Their first step in this venture was to lease from the Earl of Stamford & Warrington the Firebrick works known as Withymoor Old Side Works, which, together with adjoining Fireclay Mines, covered an area of about six acres. This works had been built over 100 years earlier, in 1739, and it is interesting to record that it remained in production until 1928, and so had a life of nearly two hundred years.
Within twenty years of the foundation of the firm the partners realised that one works was insufficient to deal with the ever increasing demand, and in 1872 they acquired from the Earl of Dudley the lease of an additional nine acres of land on which they built the New Side Works. A few years later they purchased the freehold of this land and it was at this works that the firm was producing about 17,000 tons of fireclay refractories per year by the time of the firms centenary in 1952.
Around the turn of the twentieth century the firm acquired a controlling interest in Trotter, Haines & Corbett Ltd., Stourbridge - this firm also celebrated it's centenary in 1952.
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This is a typical entry from an early order book - in this case the customer was the London & North Western Railway. |
Among the chief users of Harris & Pearson products were Iron & Steel Works, Ferrous & non-ferrous Foundries, Gas Works, Power Sations, Cement & Lime Works, English & Foreign Railways, and Glass & Pottery Works. Shipments were made to many parts of the world.
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Surviving into the 21st century, although disused for a number of years, these are the company offices in Brettell Lane, built around 1880 with a dual purpose, for they were also an advertisement for the companies products. |
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The last member of the family to be Managing Director was Ronald Aubrey Pearson (born 1899) who joined the firm in 1922. He was the youngest son of Albert Henry Pearson who had joined the business in 1881 and was actively engaged engaged in the firm until his death in 1930, and the youngest grandson of George Pearson. |
George Pearson died 19 July 1899, and was buried at Old Swinford. He left a will probated 30 September 1899 at London.
Pearson/Rowley/Parrish/Batham/Gauden
Steve Pearson
PO Box 2483, Dudley, West Midlands, England, DY2 0YH
Tel: +44 (0)1384 571244 E-mail: Steve Pearson
İS Pearson 2002
