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Step 4: Naming and Titling Your Pages

Naming your pages and titling your pages are not the same action. Even though this seems complicated at first, it's really not. And it is a concept that must be understood in order to work with ease on your site.

Each web page that you create is a separate file[1]. Each file will have an extension[2][Those letters at the end like .htm or .html]. We keep these files in folders. The names of files are what you see when you look through your computer folders or when you look through your web directory[3]. Naming a web page is not the same as titling a web page.

The title of a page is what will show up in the title bar (that top bar that has words in it) of your web page when viewed through a browser like Netscape or Internet Explorer. Also, it is what will be heard when your site is explored by someone who is visually impaired and has a voice program on their computer. Because of their different purposes, pages are named and titled differently.

Some web programs will only accept files if they are named a certain way. Here are some guidelines for naming your files:

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Use all lowercase letters.

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Use only letters. No symbols or punctuation marks except hyphens or underline marks.

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Do not put any spaces between words.

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Try to keep your names short. No longer than eight characters without the extension.

When titling your pages you can say more specifically what that page is about. For example, a page that is named draw.htm may be titled Our Drawing and Painting Students. When you title a page you can use capitals, spaces and make them long. Titles should be descriptive.

Here is an example of the titles and names of an art site:

[1] File: a file may be a word processing document, a scanned slide or photo, a newsletter on your computer, a web page, etc. Each of these is considered to be a separate file. Files may be kept in folders.

[2] Extension: Extensions are those letters that you see after the dot at the end of a file name. A document may have .doc as and extension; A web page may have .htm or .html.

[3] Directory: A directory is just another name for folder on your web site. PC users tend to call them directories and Mac users call them folders.

Activity:

On the back of the sticky notes that you used to organize your web in the previous activity, write a name and title for each page. If you start off with a system for naming and titling your work, you will save time later.

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Step 3: Organizing Your Site

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Step 5: Creating Your Pages

 
© Kerry Marquis 2002
Comments and questions may be directed to Kerry Marquis
Page last modified: Monday, 21 March 2005