Order of The Arrow
Official National Order of the Arrow Web Site
The purpose of the Order of the Arrow is fourfold:
- To recognize those Scout campers who best exemplify the Scout Oath and
Law in their daily lives
- To develop and maintain camping traditions and spirit
- To promote Scout camping
- To crystallize the Scout habit of helpfulness into a life purpose of
leadership in cheerful service to others
History
The Order of the Arrow (OA) was founded by Dr. E. Urner Goodman and Carroll A.
Edson in 1915 at the Treasure Island Camp of the Philadelphia Council, Boy Scouts
of America. It became an official program experiment in 1922 and was approved as
part of the Scouting program in 1934.
In 1948 the OA, recognized as the BSA's national brotherhood of honor campers,
became an official part of the national camping program of the Boy Scouts of
America.
Membership
The OA has more than 176,000 members located in lodges affiliated with
approximately 327 BSA local councils.
Eligibility
To become a member, a youth must be a registered member of a Boy Scout troop
or Varsity Scout team and hold First Class rank. The youth must have experienced
15 days and nights of camping during the two years before his election. The 15 days
and nights must include six consecutive days (including five nights) of resident
camping, approved and under the auspices and standards of the Boy Scouts of America.
The balance of the camping must be overnight, weekend, or other short-term camps.
Scouts are elected to the Order by their fellow unit members, following approval by
the Scoutmaster or Varsity team Coach.
Induction
The induction ceremony, called the Ordeal, is conducted at Scout camp and is the
first step toward full membership. This induction is a test of their ability, and shows themselves who they are.
Brotherhood Membership
After 10 months of service and fulfilling certain requirements, a member may take part
in the Brotherhood ceremony, which places further emphasis on the ideals of Scouting
and the Order. Completion of this ceremony signifies full membership in the OA.
Vigil Honor
After two years of service as a Brotherhood member, and with the approval of
the national Order of the Arrow Committee, a Scout may be recognized with the Vigil
Honor for outstanding service to Scouting, his lodge, and the community. This honor
is bestowed by special selection and is limited to one person for every 50 members
registered with the lodge each year.
Lodges
Each Order of the Arrow lodge is granted a charter from the National Council,
BSA, upon annual application by the local council. The OA lodge helps the local
council provide a quality Scouting program through recognition of Scouting spirit
and performance, development of youth leadership and service, promotion of Scout
camping and outdoor programs, and enhancement of membership tenure.
Sections
An Order of the Arrow section consists of lodges within a geographic area of
the region. Once every year, representatives of lodges in the section come together
for a conclave to share in fellowship, skills, and training. All of the elected
section chiefs form the conference committee for a national Order of the Arrow
event, which is held under the guidance of the national Order of the Arrow
Committee.
The region chief is the youth leader of the region elected by the section chiefs
for a term of office specified by the national Order of the Arrow Committee, which
coincides with the term of national chief and vice-chief. This election is held in
conjunction with called meetings of the section chiefs to elect the national chief
and vice-chief, as well as to plan a national Order of the Arrow event.
The region Order of the Arrow chairman is an adult appointed by the region director.
The professional adviser for the region is a staff member assigned to the position
by the region director.
National Chief and Vice-Chief
The national chief and vice-chief are Arrowmen selected by the section chiefs,
who form the national Order of the Arrow conference committee. They serve as members
of the national Order of the Arrow Committee, providing the opinion of youth on
national OA policy. They also serve as the presiding officers for the national OA
event. Their term of office is specified by the national committee. They are advised
in their responsibilities by the national committee chairman and national director
of the Order of the Arrow.
National OA Committee Chairman
The national OA committee chairman is appointed by the chairman of the national
Boy Scout Committee. The professional adviser is the national director of the Order
of the Arrow, a member of the national Boy Scout Division staff.
Last Revised 4/4/99.
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