
If gardening space is limited or digging in the dirt is not practical, then
container and patio gardening might be for you. The containers and plant
combinations are nearly limitless. This form of gardening can be especially
regarding for those who have only a deck or balcony on which to grow plants.

Growing plants in containers is very different than growing plants
in the ground. The type soil chosen for container growing must be well drained to
prevent problems with excess moisture , poor aeration and root problems.
Commercial potting mixes called "soiless mixtures" are ideal for
container growing. They do not contain soil but various combinations of vermiculite
and peatmoss plus either perlite or ground pine bark. Most commercial mixtures
usually come with fertilizers and lime added. It is always wise to add a
slow-release fertilizer for continued feeding of your plants.
The varieties of containers one could use is almost endless. Color,
size and texture are important, however, the most important consideration when choosing a
container is whether it has adequate drainage holes. Container size is also
important. Outdoor container plants, especially rapidly growing plants such as
summer flowering annuals, need adequate space for root development. Small pots
restrict root growth, dry out too fast, and often result in limited growth and flowering.
Think in terms of containers holding several gallons of potting mixture.
These will produce the most attractive and healthy plants.
Recommended Plants for Container Gardening
Bulbs/Tubers/Rhizomes |
Agapanthus |
Canna |
Lilly |
Achimenes |
Clivia |
Paperwhite Narcisus |
Amaryllis |
Crocus |
Tuberous Begonia |
Anemone |
Daffodil |
Tulip |
Caladium |
Hyacinth |
|
Biennials/Perennials |
Golden Alyssum (Aurinia saxatile) |
Dusty Miller |
Kale (ornamental) |
Chrysanthemum |
Gerbera Daisy |
Liriope |
Cabbage (ornamental) |
Hosta |
Pansy |
Dianthus |
Hosta |
Sweet William |
Tender Shrubs |
Acalypha |
Croton |
Ixora |
Allamanda |
Fuschia |
Jocobinia |
Plumbago |
Bougainvillea |
Hibiscus |
Lantana |
|
|
Herbs |
Basil |
Mint |
Sweet Majoram |
Chives |
Parsley |
Thyme |
Dill |
Savory |
(...more) |
Annuals |
Ageratum (s) |
Coleus (sh) |
Nasturtium* (s/sh) |
Alternanthera (s) |
Geranium* (s/sh) |
Ornamental Pepper |
Alyssum (s) |
Iresine (s) |
Petunia* (s) |
Balsam (s) |
Impatiens (sh) |
Phlox (s) |
Begonia (s/sh) |
Lobelia |
Portulaca (s) |
Borwallia |
Marigold |
Salvia (s/sh) |
Celosia (s) |
Verbena (s) |
Vinca (s/sh) |
*Performs best during cooler seasons.
s-sun, sh-shade |
Hardy Annuals |
Alyssum |
Dianthus |
Stock |
Calendula |
Snapdragon |
Pansy |
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