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.::Past Distributed Computing Projects::.


Here are a bunch of Distributed Computing Projects that either accomplished their goals.......or were shut down by the Feds.


DClient



Category: Cryptography
Completion Date: 11/08/02
Project Duration: 3 months
Number of Units Completed: 2.7 billion blocks
Number of Participants: unknown

DClient was a distributed, brute-force attempt to find the secret "backdoor" password for Tivo's version 3.2 software. This password would allow a Tivo device owner to enable hidden features in the software. The project ended before a key was found. The project generated about 2.7 billion blocks of keys using about 85 CPU years.



The Smallest Remaining Sierpinski Problem Candidate k=4847


Category: Mathematics
Completion Date: November, 2002
Project Duration: 4 months
Number of Units Completed: unknown
Number of Participants: unkown

The smallest remaining Sierpinski problem candidate k=4847 project searched for prime numbers of the form 4847. 2n+1 forn > 1,000,000 (n <= 1,000,000 had already been checked). The project was coordinated by Payam Samidoost, an active researcher of Fermat numbers. It used George Woltman's PRP software.

The project was merged with the Seventeen or Bust project in November, 2002.


ECCp-109



Category: Cryptography
Completion Date: 10/15/02
Project Duration: 6 months
Number of Units Completed: 68,228,567
Number of Participants: unknown

The ECCp-109 Challenge was a distributed effort to solve Certicom's ECCp-109 challenge and set "a new world record in characteristic p elliptic curve discrete log computation." The project won Certicom's $10,000 (US) prize: each of the two people who found the winning curve received $1,000 (US) and the remaining $8,000 (US) Free Software Foundation.

After 68,228,567 total distinguished points were found, the solution was discovered to be k=281183840311601949668207954530684.



Décrypthon Téléthon 2001



Category: Life Sciences
Completion Date:05/02/02
Project Duration: 2 months
Number of Units Completed: 550,000 proteins
Number of Participants: 75,000

Décrypthon, by the French organization "Téléthon 2001", decrypted proteomes to fight against neuromuscular and other diseases. It compared and classified about 550,000 proteins, and made the results available in a free, public database on September 16, 2002. The database website is available in English. The project began in March, 2002.



Qoopy



Category: Puzzles/Games
Completion Date: 02/23/02
Project Duration: 6 months
Number of Units Completed:2,228,343 games played
Number of Participants: 1,700

Qoopy uses a single infrastructure to support many kinds of client applications (similar to the Parabon Computation project). The site is hosted by the University of Dortmund in Germany.

Qoopy's first project, EvoChess, evolved chess-playing programs. Each user's client generated some programs. The more successful programs survives and combines with other users' chess programs to speed up the evolutionary process. Users could play against the evolved chess programs and see information about the best evolved programs in the stats pages. The last version of the project client only allowed programs which looked ahead 5-10 moves to survive. In the end, "the first evolution converged quite fast. This was due to the fact that the individuals faced an immovable enemy (the minimax algorithm)."



United Devices



Category: Life Sciences
Completion Date: 02/14/02
Project Duration: 4 weeks
Number of Units Completed: 2,867,618 results
Number of Participants/Computers: unknown

United Devices' first completed project was a bioinformatics research project for the Washington University in St. Louis, Missouri. The project, called HMMER,used the Hidden Markov Modeling technique to compare known DNA sequences (amino acids) against the data from the Human Genome Project to find similar sequences.

United Devices' second completed project searched for potential drugs to fight the toxic properties of anthrax so that the disease can be treated in humans in its advanced stages. Any likely drug candidates from the project will be given to the U.S. government and other U.S.-friendly governments for further development into actual drugs. This project began on January 22, 2002 and the screening phase concluded successfully on February 14, 2002. From a pool of 3.57 billion molecules it found over 300,000 drug candidates.



Safermarkets


Category: Financial
Completion Date: 01/18/02
Project Duration: 9 months
Number of Units Completed: 970,885 tasks completed
Number of Participants: 9,335 computers

  SaferMarkets project, which ran on the entropia platform, studied the causes of stock market volatility.

  According to a Business Week article, the goal of the project was to find a formula that can,

"predict the likelihood, degree, and duration of volatility in the Nasdaq and S&P indexes and in five currency exchanges where the U.S. dollar is half the equation. First using Bayesian statistics regarding human behavior to create a random fictional history of volatility, then fine tuning the formula against real, historical data. Eventually the project would use the formula to predict the volatility of individual equities. The project coordinators will analyze all of the data generated by the project and will publish its final results in economical journals and make the results available to the public for free to help people improve their finances through better planning tools."

Note:The Safer Markets URL is redirected to entropia's home page, and the SaferMarkets was taken offline immediately when the project concluded.



DataSynapse



Category: Internet
Completion Date: 12/17/01
Project Duration: 12 months
Number of Units Completed: unknown
Number of Participants/Computers: 10,000+

DataSynapse built a better P2P web searcher by joining with the National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA) and Lehigh University to develop an approach called Hierarchical Distributed Dynamic Indexing (HDDI TM). Participants were entered into prize sweepstakes drawings. The project was designed only for users with broadband Internet connections and was only available for the Windows platform.


Distributed Particle Accelerator Design


Category: Life Sciences
Completion Date: September, 2001
Project Duration: 14 months
Number of Units Completed: unknown
Number of Participants/Computers: unknown

Popular Power searched for a more effective influenza vaccine. The company went out of business on March 17, 2001, but the founders continued the influenza vaccine project until September, 2001. The client used Java for task implementation to provide a secure "sandbox" area within which its customers could run their own code without being able to acces the rest of your system (the way a browser provides a secure area for a Java applet).



Golem@home



Category: Science
Completion Date: october, 2001
Project Duration: 1 year
Number of Units Completed: unknown
Number of Participants/Computers: 30,000

The GOLEM@Home Project designed and evolved robotic lifeforms via a screensaver application. The screensaver randomly created a population of virtual robots on users' systems and then evolved them (the rule for evolution was survival of the robots who could move the greatest distance over an infinite plain). Every week or so a few of a user's robots moved to someone else's Golem screensaver and a few of someone else's robots moved to the user's screensaver (this feature could be disabled for users worried about security). The virtual robots contained design information that could be used to build actual working robots.



Percieve.net
Cloudmakers


Category: Cryptography
Completion Date: 05/30/01
Project Duration: 8 days
Number of Units Completed:0.81576% of total
Number of Participants: 321

The perceive.net cloudmakers project attempted to solve a puzzle called RUR-14. This project used Windows console application or Perl client to solve the puzzle using a brute-force technique, submitting each possible key to the puzzle website. It tested 0.81576% of the total number of keys before the puzzle was solved by a person independent of the project.


DGPOTI



Category: Science
Completion Date: mid 1998
Project Duration: unknown
Number of Units Completed: unknown
Number of Participants: unknown

Distributed Genetic Programming on the Internet used genetic programming in a Java applet to navigate artificial ants along the Santa Fe trail. The website was removed in October, 2000. The project had some interesting graphics.


Golomb Rulers
The Search For
20 and 21!


Category: Mathematics
Completion Date: May, 1999
Project Duration: 2.5 years
Number of Units Completed: 1,026 trillion nodes+
Number of Participants: unknown

Golomb Rulers - The Search For 20 and 21!, the first Internet-based distributed project to find optimal golomb rulers (OGRs). The project found OGRs for 20, 21, 22, and 23 marks. The project tested 628 trillion nodes for the 22-mark ruler and 398 trillion nodes for the 23-mark ruler. The OGR search is continuing at distributed.net.


Eternity Puzzle



Category: Mathematics
Completion Date: July, 1999
Project Duration: unknown
Number of Units Completed: unknown
Number of Participants: unknown

Swiss Knife Software had a screen saver application which tried to solve the Eternity puzzle.


PiHex


Category:
Completion Date: 09/11/00
Project Duration: 2 years
Number of Units Completed: unknown
Number of Participants: 1246

PiHex caluclated the quadrillionth digit of Pi (which is 0). The creator of the PiHex project will soon begin more complex projects at idlepower.net.



Internet Animation '99



Category: Miscellaneous
Completion Date: August, 1999
Project Duration: 2 years
Number of Units Completed: not applicable
Number of Participants: unknown

The Internet Animation '99"was an experimental project aimed to discover how a computer 3D animationcould have been done using people from all over the world and coordinating everything using only email and a web page." You can download the movie from ifilm.

This site has a Lessons Learned page and other information for people who want to start their own animation collaboration projects.



ECC2K-108


Category: Mathematics
Completion Date: 04/04/00
Project Duration: 4 months
Number of Units Completed: unknown
Number of Participants: 1300

The ECC2K-108 project solved Certicom's ECC2k-108 Elliptic Curve Discrete Logarithm challenge.



Process Tree



Category: Internet
Completion Date: May, 2001
Project Duration: 4 months
Number of Units Completed: unknown
Number of Participants: unknown

ProcessTree Network TM
For-pay Internet distributed processing.

ProcessTree Network was the first project to offer pay for providers' spare CPU cycles. Its first (and last) paid project began the week of January 8, 2001. Selected users in certain locations with a Win32 platform and a 128 Kbit/sec or faster, permanent Internet connection could join the project. The payout was $US12.50 per month and location (that amount was divided among the systems active in each location during the month). The project's parent company, Distributed Science, went out of business on May 24, 2001 due to a lack of funding, and the project shut down on that date.


DCypher.net


Category: Science
Completion Date: May, 2001
Project Duration: 1 year
Number of Units Completed: > 100 million
Number of Participants: unknown

DCypher.net was designed to run multiple and different types of projects. It ran a CSC decryption contest and a project to design safer storage vessels for nuclear waste. For the gamma flux project it processed almost 100 million work units. DCypher.net was the first project to use weekly cash giveaways to encourage participation. The project's parent company, Distributed Science, went out of business on May 24, 2001. The project shut down soon afterward.



XPulsar@home



Category: Science
Completion Date: 03/31/01
Project Duration: 1 year
Number of Units Completed: 1.2 million CPU hours
Number of Participants: 8432

XPulsar@Home was a Monte-Carlo Java applet simulation run by the Astrophysics department at the University of Tuebingen in Germany to model the spreading of X-rayphotons in X-ray pulsars.


2003
editor: Paul Lindgren