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Introduction


The history behind fluorescent lighting (which ultimately led to the understanding and invention of black lights) dates back to the mid 1800s when British physicist and mathematician George Stokes began his study pertaining to this light emitting phenomenon. In 1852 Stokes was credited with the discovery proving that within certain substances fluorescence could be induced by stimulation with ultraviolet light. Later he formulated a theory of great magnitude that would become influential in both his understanding of the subject matter, and future understandings as well. Stokes' law, as it is known, states that in fluorescent light the wavelengths are greater than that of exciting radiation. In the links provided one can find information pertaining to fluorescent lighting, and in particular, black lights. Likewise, provided are examples that would allow one to gain a greater understanding of the ways in which fluorescent lighting and black lights can have, and have had, beneficial impacts within our society. While the technicalities described go into great detail to provide a comprehensive explanation of the specifics behind this science (which may be somewhat confusing), one should pay particular attention to key terms and ideas that relate specifically to the discipline of physics. Simplify if you will! As a complete understanding of the science behind black lights and fluorescent lighting may be a difficult concept to initially grasp, although we’ll try to help you with that, an understanding can be made easier if looked upon with the mindset that fluorescence is nothing more than a system of smaller and more easily understood concepts. If some of the specifics that relate more directly chemistry are temporarily ignored, fluorescent lighting and black lights can be broken down into nothing more than simplified ideas of visible light and wavelengths, magnetism (as it can be found in the engineering of certain fluorescent lights), and the conservation and transformation of both matter and energy.
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