United Kennel Club/
American Kennel Club Recognition

     Puppy purchasers often raise the issue of why this breed was first registered with the United Kennel Club since registration with the American Kennel Club has long been a mark of canine excellence. As outlined earlier, the birth of this breed is tied  historically to the U.K.C. However, in the 1950s some breeders did approach the A.K.C. for recognition. At that time there were questions about variance in type and reservations about the breed name with “Amertoy” being offered as an alternative. In later years, A.K.C. officials deferred recognition since the U.K.C. already offered a complete program for breeders and exhibitors and there was little need for duplication. However, in July 2000, the TFT was granted full recognition by A.K.C. with registration beginning in March 2001, exhibition in the miscellaneous class to begin in April 2001, and exhibition in regular classes for championship points to commence in January 2003.

Dual recognition allows the TFT to thrive in both registries and gives TFT owners the opportunity of competing for conformation, obedience, and agility titles in both registries. The A.K.C. has long been a well-known force in canine competion in the U.S. Less well known are the features of the United Kennel Club. Established in 1898, the U.K.C. is the second oldest and second largest registry of all breeds of purebred dogs in the United States. A feature of U.K.C. registration is that the papers of inbred dogs are stamped to indicate this status.  This policy has served to discourage inbreeding and has resulted in relative freedom from genetic diseases for the TFT. A non-professional, friendly atmosphere distinguishes U.K.C. conformation shows. Professional handlers are not allowed; excessive grooming is discouraged and baiting with toys or food is left to the judge's discretion. Most of the entries are exhibited by breeder/owners: thus, much can be learned by interacting with such breeders at these low- key events.