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Power Line Appliance Controller

Progress Report (Engineering Journal)

 This show every day that a meeting was held between the members of the group and what was done and who was assigned to a specific task.

Date: 14th May 2003

 Choice of Team Members: Persons who will contribute and work together as a team.

  Isa Omardeen – Project Manager

  Shelly Singh

  Marisha Rawlins

  Neila Maraj – Scribe

 

Common Choice of Project: Power Line Appliance Controller

 Basic Operation

A signal is sent via a device (a computer, switch) over the power line to turn on/off an or multiple appliances located any where within the household.

 

 

 Why this topic?

The project seems to be a very interesting one.

 Common understanding among team members what is required for the project.

  1. Progress Meetings
  2. Progress Report
  3. Engineering Journal
  4. Proposal Report
  5. Proposal Presentation
  6. Website
  7. Individual Report
  8. Final Report
  9. Final Report Presentation
  10. Build the Design
  11. Demonstrate the working design

 

Team Plan

The team decided to have all which is required for this project, completed to meet al due dates. The final project should be completed by the 13th week of the semester to prevent interruptions to preparation of final exams.

 

Purpose of the Team’s Progress Report

All documentation of diagrams, charts, schematics and explanations for each segment of the project design and requirements would be within this progress report. The progress report should contain all the necessary information to assist us, the team members, to obtain our approval from the instructor, Mr. D. Girdharie, provide an update to the instructor on the operation of the design, and assist in the completion of our final report and website.

 

Assignments

All team members to research the Power Line Appliance Controller.

 

Date: 16th May 2003

 Team Members Present:

Isa Omardeen

Shelly Singh

Marisha Rawlins

Neila Maraj

 

What is the Power Line Appliance Controller?

Based on research team members had a better understanding on the operation of the power line appliance controller.

 

See Figure 2

 


 

 

Requirements for Power Line Appliance Controller

  1. Program in Assembly Language to choose the particular appliance and to either turn it on/off
  2. Transmitter circuit
  3. Interface circuit from the transmitter to the power line.
  4. Receiver circuit
  5. Turn on/off particular appliance

 

Considerations

1.      Choose an appropriate signal frequency
-         a value much larger than the 60Hz power line freq
-         Not a multiple (harmonic) of 60Hz either
-          Maybe 1KHz
  1. Components that directly interface with the power lines must be chosen to have the correct ratings for the 110V

 

Responsibilities

These responsibilities are assigned based on each individual’s strong point. All team members are to work together in all of the following, but each is responsible for a particular part:

  1. Isa Omardeen / Shelly Singh

Acquiring parts, build, test, troubleshoot, verify and assembly each circuit segment of the final working design.

 

  1. Marisha Rawlins – Schematics of each segment circuit (to be done on Eagle), assembly language program, flow chart for program, project management report.

 

  1. Neila Maraj – Research, scribe, engineering journal, progress report, proposal report, project management report, final report, website,

 

Work Breakdown Structure

ID

Activities

Resource

Duration

Date

1

Topic Acquisition

bullet Brainstorm possible topics

Team

1 hour

14th May

2

Topic Approval

Instructor

2 days

14th – 16th May

3

Plan / Research

 

bullet Initial plan
bullet Secondary plan
bullet Final plan

Team

4 weeks

 

1 week

1 week

1 week

14th May – 4th June

4

Budget Plan

 

bullet Obtained quotes from different electronic manufacturers

Team

 

Each team member was assigned a different company

3 days

 

1 week

2nd – 4th June

5

Design Approval

Instructor

1 week

4th June

6

Select & assign tasks

Team

1 day

16th May

7

Acquiring money

Team

1 day

4th June

8

Progress Report

Neila

1 week

2nd – 9th June

9

Engineering Journal

Neila

Ongoing

Ongoing

9

Proposal Report

Neila

1 week

2nd – 9th June

11

Proposal Presentation

 

bullet Slide Show

Team

 

Marisha

1 week

2nd – 9th June

12

Acquiring parts & materials

bullet Ordering parts
bullet Purchasing parts

Isa, Shelly

 

Isa, Shelly

 

Shelly

1 weeks

4th – 11th June

13

Programming

Marisha

2 days

7th – 8th June

14

Build

Isa, Shelly

4 days

26th – 29th June

15

Test

Isa, Shelly

2 weeks

26th June – 9th July

16

Demonstrate

Team

1 day

11th July

17

Final Report

Neila

2 week

26th June – 11rd July

18

Final Presentation

bullet Slide Show

Team

Marisha

1 week

3rd – 10th July

19

Website

Neila

on-going

To be completed by 3rd July

 

Date: 20th May 2003

 Team Members Present:

Isa Omardeen

Shelly Singh

Marisha Rawlins

Neila Maraj

 

Change of Signal Generation

Based on research all Team members had a common agreement on replacing the computer to a keypad, shift register and switches to generate the signal. This seems to be a simpler approach to the project. Further research is to be done based on this aspect.

The basic operation using shift registers is very much similar to that using the computer.

 

See Figure 3

 

 

Date: 21st May 2003

 Team Members Present:

Isa Omardeen

Shelly Singh

Marisha Rawlins

Neila Maraj

Approval

Due to the unavailability of a keypad for the shift register, the Mr. D. Girdharie told us to revert to the original design of using the PC to generate the signal.

 

Research: LM 567 Tone Decoder

This is for the receiver end to choose the particular appliance.

 

 Date: 28th May 2003

 Team Members Present:

Isa Omardeen

Shelly Singh

Marisha Rawlins

Neila Maraj

 

Discussions

Interface to the power line from the transmitter to power line and from the power line to the receiver - Filter circuit. This is an initial filter circuit, which is subject to change based on the other parts of the design.

 See Figure 4 & 5

  

Figure 4 – Filter Circuit

 

 

Figure 5 – Filter Circuit

 
 

Meeting with Mr. D. Girdharie

The instructor requested some changes to our power line appliance controller design and directed us to use some of the following devices:

-         Relays

-         Tone Detector

 

Assignments:

Based on the team’s discussion with the instructor:

            Neila Maraj – Get information from source based on instructor’s request.

-   Acquire new circuits for design

-   Compile parts list.

             Isa Omardeen / Shelly Singh – In depth research of Tone Decoder LM 567 and other features for the design

             Marisha Rawlins – Program Flow Chart.

 

Date: 2nd June 2003

 Team Members Present:

Isa Omardeen

Shelly Singh

Marisha Rawlins

Neila Maraj  

Discussions:

Based on research done with considerations of the teacher’s request, Neila was able to obtain new circuit designs. The Tone Detector datasheet was obtained by Isa and Shelly and Marisha completed the flow chart for the program

 

Considerations to design

For this new design the following considerations were taking into account

      - Need to detect the signal of the right frequency and amplitude. We don't want a power surge voltage spike to be wrongly interpreted as a signal.

- Requires control circuitry to flip the state of the appliance (the flip-flop and relays to do this)

- We want to wait a while before we accept another signal (this is to prevent toggling the appliance on and off many times on receiving one signal pulse)

- We want to use one signal pulse to toggle the appliance only once.

- Once the appliance has been toggled after receiving a signal pulse, we want to send out a hand-shake signal onto the power line.

 

These are the basic steps. It is assumed that a relay is place on the power wire going to the appliance and that the appliance is control by only controlling the power going to it.

 

For block diagram of the basic operation of the design:

 

See Figure 6

 

Figure 6 – Basic Block Diagram of Operation

 

For initial circuits to be used which will be later done on Eagle

 See Figures 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15

Figure 7 – Power Supply for Circuit & ICs

  

Figure 8 – 555 timer as Frequency Generator

 

Figure 9 – Counter-to-Multiplexer Configuration from timer

 

 

Figure 10 – Filter Circuit Propagating Signal to Power Line

 

 

 

 

Figure 11 – Handshaking Circuit

 

Receiver Configurations

Figure 12 – Filter Circuit from Power Line

  

Figure 13 – Signal Propagated from Power Line to select the Appliance

 

Figure 14 – Tone Decoder to Flip Flop to turn on/off the Appliance

Figure 15 – Circuitry to Appliance


 

 

Parts List

All calculations were done by Neila using the formulae provided by our primary source of information - Electrical Engineering Instructor, Attma Sharma – and she also compiled the parts list.

 See Parts List

Parts List

Resistor

Qty

Value

7

1k

6

2.2k

18

10k

1

2.7k

8

100k

3

1.6k

7

3k

 Capacitor

Qty

Value

10

0.001uF

2 – 300 V rating

0.001uF

1

0.01uF

1

100uF

3

0.022uF

3

0.0047uF

5

1uF

5

10uF

 Transistor

Qty

Value

7

1N2222

 Relay (1A, 5V)

Qty

Value

7

SPDT

3

SPST

 Diode

Qty

Value

1

Schottky

10

1N4004

 Op-amp

Qty

Value

12

741

 555-Timer

Qty

Value

4

LM 565

 Voltage regulator

Qty

Value

1

7805

 Counter

Qty

Value

1 – Texas Instruments

SN74F161A

 Multiplexer

Qty

Value

1 – Texas Instruments

SN74F253

 Tone Decoder

Qty

Value

3

LM 567

 D Flip Flop

Qty

Value

3

74LS

 IC Holders

Qty - 12

 

Assignments

            Isa Omardeen / Shelly Singh – Acquire parts availability and cost.

            Marisha Rawlins – Schematics for Transmitter, Receiver and Power Supply

            Neila Maraj – Obtain datasheet for counter, multiplexer and tone decoder, 555      timer.

 - Update Progress Report

           

 Date: 4th June 2003

 Team Members Present:

Isa Omardeen

Shelly Singh

Marisha Rawlins

Neila Maraj

 

Discussions with Mr. D. Girdharie

 

Basic Operation

See Basic Operation Diagram

 

 

Transmitter Circuit / Configuration

Connection out of the parallel port to the 555 timer and the schematic, which follow, are the connections required for the transmitter side of the power line appliance line controller design.

 

Timer

555 timer – R1 – greater than or equal to 1kΩ to limit current flow during discharge

                -  R2 – much greater than R1 to obtain a 50% duty cycle

 

Period, T = 0.693(R1 + 2R2) C ≈ 5us

 

Counter & Multiplexer

The generator frequency from the timer is broken down into four frequencies from the counter. The control signal A & B determines which appliance is to be turned on/off. This is done by setting the multiplexer controls to choose one of the four frequencies.  If one of the frequencies for a particular appliance is not chosen or an over voltage occurs, the handshaking circuit is activated where it is indicated by a led. If however, the right frequency is chosen this is propagated down the power line onto the receiver end.

 

See Transmitter Schematic

 

Filter

The filter is required to ensure that the signal being sent is not interfered with / by the power line voltage. The frequency of the signal is calculated to be greater that 60Hz, which is the frequency of the power line. We chose 1 KHz. The filter is before the power line from the transmitter circuit and after the power line to the receiver circuit.

 

Transmitter Schematic
 

Receiver Circuit / Configuration

The receiver side repeats itself for each appliance. The only thing that changes is that the R's and C's have to be designed (chosen) for the corresponding frequency that controls that appliance. Normally the relay circuit routes signals coming over the power lines in the wall (from Master Control circ) to VRA. The purpose of C1 just after the socket is to block hi V 60Hz power and pass the hi-frequency signals. Note the effective C in this hi-pass filter is really C1/2 since there is also a C1 on the Master Control side of the lines. Then RA-CA acts like a low pass filter with corner freq set to freq that controls the appliance. The op-amp circuit is a buffer to prevent the high pass and low pass RC sections from loading and interfering with each other. The combination of R1-C1-buffer-RA-CA acts like a band-pass filter that selects out and passes only the frequency that controls the appliance.  So when that frequency and only that frequency signal is generated by M/C side that signal is passed by only the receiver that has it's band-pass filter corresponding to that frequency. That frequency signal is then detected by the tone decoder, and at the end of the signal pulse, the D-flip-flop switches state and so toggles the relay from on to off or vice versa. 
 

See Receiver Schematic

 

Receiver Schematic

Power Supply

The power supply supplies power for the circuit and all IC’s.

 

See Power Supply Schematic

 

Power Supply Schematic
 

Final Approval

With our new designs and all our explanations to the instructor, we were given the okay to start building our power line appliance controller.

 

Tasks Completed to date:

Marisha - Schematics

 

Isa / Shelly - Datasheets

 

Neila - Research, Communicated with Attma, Proposal Report, Progress Report

 

Assignments

Shelly Singh – Acquire Parts; Build Transmitter & Power Supply Circuit

 

Isa Omardeen – Build Transmitter & Power Supply Circuit

 

Marisha Rawlins – Flow chart for Program & Write program in Assembly    Language.

 

Neila Maraj – Update Engineering Journal

                    - Start organizing information for Final Report & Website.

  

Date: 9th June 2003

 Team Members Present:

Isa Omardeen

Shelly Singh

Marisha Rawlins

Neila Maraj

 

Task Update:

Neila - Engineering Journal – Compiled & Updated

 

Neila - Progress Report – In Progress

 

Marisha - Assembly Language Flow Chart & Program – Completed

 

See flow chart and program attached

 

Flow Chart for Program

 

 

Assembly Language Program

 

PAGE 46,132 

 TITLE  Program.asm

;This program is used to controll the multiplexer in the Power Line Appliance Controller  

sseg     SEGMENT                  STACK  ;establish a stack segment

                        DW  256 DUP (?)        ;this will create a 256 word stack

            sseg     ENDS

             dseg     SEGMENT                              ;establish data segment

                menu db "Power Line Appliance Controller",0Ah,0Dh,"$"

                menu1 db "Press 1 --> Fan on<>off",0Ah,0Dh,"$"

                menu2 db "Press 2 --> CD Player on<>off",0Ah,0Dh,"$"

                menu3 db "Press 3 --> Kitchen Lights on<>off",0Ah,0Dh,"$"

                menu4 db "Press Esc --> Exit from this menu",0Ah,0Dh,"$"

                messfan db "Fan",0Ah,0Dh,"$"

                messcd db "CD Player",0Ah,0Dh,"$"

                messlights db "Kitchen Lights",0Ah,0Dh,"$"

                message1 db "No Key Pressed",0Ah,0Dh, "$"

            dseg     ENDS

             cseg     SEGMENT

                        ASSUME  ss:sseg,ds:dseg,cs:cseg

         start:       mov ax,dseg       ;initialize data segment

                        mov ds,ax          

        top:           call clrscn          ;clears the screen

                        lea dx, menu       ;the following lines of code

                        call display         ;displays the

                        lea dx, menu1     ;lines of the menu

                        call display

                         lea dx, menu2

                        call display

                        lea dx, menu3

                        call display

                        lea dx, menu4

                        call display

     delay1:       call delay

                        call if_key        ;checks to see if a key was pressed

                        mov bl, al          ;save a copy of the key pressed

                        mov al, bl          ;retrieves the copy of key pressed

                        cmp al, 31h        ;test to see if key pressed was 1

                        je fan                  ;if key was 1 go to fan

                       mov al, bl           ;retrieves the copy of key pressed

                        cmp al, 32h        ;test to see if key pressed was 2

                        je cd                  ;if key was 2 go to cd

                        mov al, bl         ;retrieves the copy of key pressed

                        cmp al, 33h       ;test to see if key pressed was 3

                        je lights            ;if key was 3 go to lights

                        mov al, bl         ;retrieves the copy of key pressed

                        cmp al, 1bh       ;test to see if key pressed was Esc

                        je exit                ;if key was Esc go to exit

                        mov al, bl

                        cmp al, 0h         ;if al=0, no key was pressed

                        jmp top

            fan:     lea dx, messfan              

                        call display         ;sends out a message to say that the fan was selected

                        mov al, 1h          ;sets pins A=0, B=1, G'=lo

                        call out                           ;sends 01 out via the parallel port

                        call delay            ;gives a small delay

                        jmp top

             cd:     lea dx, messcd

                        call display         ;sends out a message to say that the CD Player was selected

                        mov al, 2h          ;sets pins A=1, B=0, G'=lo

                        call out                           ;sends 10 out via the parallel port

                        call delay            ;gives a small delay

                        jmp top

     lights:         lea dx, messlights

                        call display         ;sends out a message to say that the Kitchen Lights were selected

                        mov al, 3h          ;sets pins A=1, B=1, G'=lo

                        call out                           ;sends 11 out via the parallel port

                        call delay

                        jmp top

              exit:   mov ax,4c00h    ;return to DOS! (bye-bye)

                        int 21h

 

        ;clears the screen

        clrscn          proc

                mov ax, 02h     ;option 2 for bios int 10

                int 10h

                ret

        clrscn          endp

 

  ;display a string to screen

        display         proc    ;dx holds beginning offset of string

                mov ah, 09h     ;option 9 of bios service int 21

                int 21h         ;invoke int 21

                ret

        display         endp

 

        ;tests to see if a key was pressed

        if_key          proc

                mov ah, 01h

                int 16h

                jz no_char

                mov ah, 0h

                int 16h

                ret

         no_char: mov ax, 0h

                  ret

        if_key          endp

 

        ;gives a three seconds delay

        delay            proc

                mov ah, 86h       ;function for delay

                mov cx, 002dh     ;delay for 3 seconds or 3000000us

                mov dx, 0c6c0h

                int 15h           ;invoke int 15

                ret

        delay           endp

 

out                   proc

                        mov dx, 378h

                        out dx, al

                        ret

            out                   endp

 

            cseg     ENDS

                        END start

  

Shelly / Isa - Parts – Some Acquired; Some Ordered.

 Neila - Proposal Report – Completed

Marisha - Proposal Presentation – In Progress

 Organizing of Final Report – In Progress

Organizing of Website – In Progress

 

Date: 11th June 2003

 Team Members Present:

Isa Omardeen

Shelly Singh

Marisha Rawlins

Neila Maraj

 

Proposal Presentation

All members participated in the proposal presentation. Saith Auditor – Mr. Chamberlain, Mr. D. Girdharie and Mr. T. Hayatali were all present for our proposal presentation.

 

Update

Proposal Report – handed in

Proposal Presentation – Completed

 

Team Decision

All team members agreed that no further work will be done on the project until after midterms.

  

Date: 25th June 2003

 Team Members Present:

Isa Omardeen

Shelly Singh

Marisha Rawlins

Neila Maraj

 

Deadline – 11th July

Now that midterms are over and having a 4 day weekend, all team members planned on having everything completed by the 11th July with all major work being done this weekend. After which there would be a lot of time for testing and trouble shooting.

 

Assignments

Isa Omardeen / Shelly Singh / Marisha Rawlins – Acquire all required parts and start building

 

Neila Maraj – Update Engineering Journal, Progress Report, Website & Final Report.

 

 

Date: 3rd July 2003

 Team Members Present:

Isa Omardeen

Shelly Singh

Marisha Rawlins

Neila Maraj

 

Meeting with Mr. D. Girdharie:

In the meeting the team members updated the instructor on the progress of the project based on

·        Hardware – Isa Omardeen / Shelly Singh

All parts according to part numbers have been acquired except the Schottky diode. Transmitter built on board and is in the testing phase. The receiver still has to be built.

Directed by instructor to build/ test both transmitter and receiver at the same time.

 

·        Software – Marisha Rawlins

The program is has been done in assembly language and is the testing phase of by sending messages to be displayed on the screen. Next step to be testing is using the LED’s, the parallel port and the buffer.

 

·        Reports / Website – Neila Maraj

All the information based on every segment of the project ahs been organized, it’s just to be out into a report fashion. After the report is complete the website would be uploaded. Both report and website construction would be done side by side.

The instructor directed us to upload the website on the school’s web-server. For the final report, he suggested that we use chapters, with suggestions based on the following sections:

·        Background Theory – each segment information

·        Practical - design circuits & operation

·        Implementation – actually putting the PLAC on stream

 

Requirements / Due Date / Task Assigned to:

·        Memorandum for meeting today – due 4th July – Marisha Rawlins

·        Gantt chart showing completed and yet to be completed tasks – due 4th July – Neila Maraj

·        Agenda for next Progress meeting – Marisha Rawlins

·        Updated Engineering Journal – Neila Maraj

·        Progress Report – due 9th July – Neila Maraj

·        Both transmitter and receiver completely built – due 11th July – Isa Omardeen, Shelly Singh

 

Date: 9th July 2003

 Team Members Present:

Isa Omardeen

Shelly Singh

Marisha Rawlins

Neila Maraj

 

Meeting with Mr. D. Girdharie:

Isa / Shelly / Marisha - Transmitter & Receiver built on board and in testing stages.

 Neila - Engineering Journal – Updated

 Neila - Progress Report – Completed & Handed in to Instructor

 Neila - Draft of Final Report – Completed & Handed in to Instructor

 Neila - Website – Completed; Needs to be uploaded

 

See Gantt chart for tasks completed and yet to be completed.

 Date: 11th July 2003

 Team Members Present:

Isa Omardeen

Shelly Singh

Marisha Rawlins

Neila Maraj

 Program

Re-written & tested by displaying messages to the screen

–        Marisha Rawlins & Neila Maraj

 

See Attached Updated Program

 

Updated Assembly Program

 

PAGE 46,132                    ;this will format the LIST file for 46 lines x 132 columns

 TITLE  Template.asm source file for CNT   ;your title will appear on list

 

;this is a sample template to follow, for creating source programs...

;usually a good idea to include a comment header here...

;for CNT, winter semester 2001

 sseg                                   SEGMENT                        STACK  ;establish a stack segment

                                                DW  256 DUP (?)        ;this will create a 256 word stack

sseg                                   ENDS

 dseg                                   SEGMENT                                    ;establish data segment

                menu db "Power Line Appliance Controller",0Ah,0Dh,"$"

                menu1 db "Press 1 --> Fan on<>off",0Ah,0Dh,"$"

                menu2 db "Press 2 --> CD Player on<>off",0Ah,0Dh,"$"

                menu3 db "Press 3 --> Kitchen Lights on<>off",0Ah,0Dh,"$"

                menu4 db "Press Esc --> Exit from this menu",0Ah,0Dh,"$"

                messfan db "Fan",0Ah,0Dh,"$"

                messcd db "CD Player",0Ah,0Dh,"$"

                messlights db "Kitchen Lights",0Ah,0Dh,"$"

                message1 db "No Key Pressed",0Ah,0Dh, "$"

dseg                                   ENDS

 cseg                                   SEGMENT

               ASSUME  ss:sseg,ds:dseg,cs:cseg

               start:             mov ax,dseg    ;initialize data segment

                                    mov ds,ax

        top:   call clrscn

                lea dx, menu

                call display

                lea dx, menu1

                call display

                lea dx, menu2

                call display

                lea dx, menu3

                call display

                lea dx, menu4

                call display

 delay1:  call delay

                call if_key        ;checks to see if a key was pressed

                mov bl, al         ;save a copy of the key pressed

                mov al, bl         ;retrieves the copy of key pressed

                cmp al, 31h        ;test to see if key pressed was 1

                je fan             ;if key was 1 go to fan

                mov al, bl         ;retrieves the copy of key pressed

                cmp al, 32h        ;test to see if key pressed was 2

                je cd              ;if key was 2 go to cd

                mov al, bl         ;retrieves the copy of key pressed

                cmp al, 33h        ;test to see if key pressed was 3

                je lights          ;if key was 3 go to lights

                mov al, bl         ;retrieves the copy of key pressed

                cmp al, 1bh        ;test to see if key pressed was Esc

                je exit            ;if key was Esc go to exit

                mov al, bl

                cmp al, 0h         ;if al=0, no key was pressed

                jmp top

     fan:    lea dx, messfan

                call display

                call delay

                jmp top

        cd: lea dx, messcd

                call display

                call delay

                jmp top

    lights: lea dx, messlights

                call display

                call delay

                jmp top

        exit:   mov ax,4c00h    ;return to DOS! (bye-bye)

                  int 21h

 

        ;clears the screen

        clrscn          proc

                mov ax, 02h     ;option 2 for bios int 10

                int 10h

                ret

        clrscn          endp

 

        ;display a string to screen

        display         proc    ;dx holds beginning offset of string

                mov ah, 09h     ;option 9 of bios service int 21

                int 21h         ;invoke int 21

                ret

        display         endp

 

        ;tests to see if a key was pressed

        if_key          proc

                mov ah, 01h

                int 16h

                jz no_char

                mov ah, 0h

                int 16h

                ret

         no_char: mov ax, 0h

                  ret

        if_key          endp

 

        ;gives a three seconds delay

        delay            proc

                mov ah, 86h       ;function for delay

                mov cx, 002dh     ;delay for 3 seconds or 3000000us

                mov dx, 0c6c0h

                int 15h           ;invoke int 15

                ret

        delay           endp

 

cseg                                   ENDS

                                          END start

 

Building

In Progress – Isa & Shelly

 

Date: 16th July 2003

 Team Members Present:

Isa Omardeen

Shelly Singh

Marisha Rawlins

Neila Maraj

 

Discussion on Building

Problems encountered in building. Help and guidance has been given by Instructor, Mr D. Girdharie.

 All of the components have been put on the board except the relay and schottky diode.  We have been getting problems with finding the pin outs for the relay and how to connect it. After discussions with Mr. Girdharrie we were realized that the relay was not needed on the circuit that is directly attached to the power line since this was for acknowledgement of the signal which is beyond the scope of this project. This eliminated part of the receiver circuit which means that all of the components needed for the receiver is already on the board. We can now begin testing the receiver with a function generator.

 Acknowledgement of the transmitted signal would be ignored. This would simplify the receiver circuit. After the project is completed and demonstrated, and the final report is handed in, we would add in the acknowledgment circuit if we have enough time.  

The project is currently on schedule. We are currently being kept back since we have no access to labs with oscilloscopes and function generator. This is due to the fact that the lab assistants are attending a training program and cannot open the labs. We are hoping that this would not affect the completion date of our project.

 Plugs and wires would need to be obtained so that we can interface the circuits to the power line.

 

 Date: 22nd July 2003

 Team Members Present:

Isa Omardeen

Shelly Singh

Marisha Rawlins

Neila Maraj

 

Project Management Report

Our project Management Instructor, Mr. T. Hyatali has requested that we hand in a Final Project Management Report. Due Date: 29th July, 2003

 Due to time constraints and the amount required for this report. Marisha and Neila were assigned to complete this report.

 Requirements for Project Management Report

1.      Scope Statement

2.      Work Break Down Structure

3.      Gantt Charts

4.      Network Diagram

5.      Cash Flow

6.      Bill of Materials

7.      Detailed Activities List

8.      Progress Meetings

9.      Progress Report

10.  Proposal Report

11.  Proposal Presentation

12.  Final Presentation

  

Date: 24th & 25th July 2003

 Team Members Present:

Isa Omardeen

Shelly Singh

Marisha Rawlins

Neila Maraj

 Building

All team members assisted in testing and troubleshooting segments of the power line appliance controller design. We were assisted by Mr. D. Girdharie who has been of great help.

 

 

Date: 26th July 2003

 Team Members Present:

Isa Omardeen

Shelly Singh

Marisha Rawlins

Neila Maraj

Saturday

Even though today was a Saturday, all team members were assigned hefty tasks to be completed over this weekend.

 

Building

Shelly & Isa met at school to work on the testing and troubleshooting the design segments.

 

Engineering Journal

Neila updated the engineering journal.

 

Final Report

Neila made all the necessary changes and additions to the report and is completed.

 

Website

Neila went to San Fernando at an Internet Cafι to upload the website. All the html code has been modified and the site upload is complete. However, some of the fonts and alignment were messed up by the web hosting site.

 

Website: www.angelfire.com/electronic2/proj379_plac

 

Project Management Report

Marisha and Neila worked on this and it is completed.

 

Date: 12th August 2003

 Team Members Present:

Isa Omardeen

Shelly Singh

Marisha Rawlins

Neila Maraj

Final Touches

Troubleshooting

Over the past two weeks, Isa and Shelly have been testing and troubleshooting the transmitter and receiver segments with the assistance of Mr. D. Girdharie. The transmitter is working and has been soldered. Also, the receiver is working but will be soldered by 13th August. Due to problems encountered during the troubleshooting phase of each segment, a lot of changes have been made to the original circuitry.

Some changes made:

-         Handshaking circuits removed on both the transmitter and receiver segments

-         Counter replaced by a JK Flip Flop

 

These are detailed in the schematics attached.

 

Schematics

Since the original circuits have been modified, Marisha made the necessary changes to our original schematics.

 

Draft Report – Final Report

The Instructor, Mr. D. Girdharie, directed us to make changes to the draft report based on the changes of the original circuit designs and to meet his standards. The changes were made and completed by Neila.

 

Website

Since there were changes to the original circuitry, the website needed to be updated. The html code has been modified and will be uploaded to the internet by the end of this week. This will be completed by Neila.

 

Final Presentation

The final presentation slide show has been completed by Marisha. Each team member has been assigned there specific part for the presentation which is due on the 13th August.

 

Reports

Since all reports have been updated and completed, they have been printed.

Reports to be handed in on the 13th August:

-         Each team member Individual Report

-         Engineering Journal

-         Project Management Report

-         Final Report

 

Transmitter Schematic

 

Receiver Schematic

Final Report                            Proposal

PROJ - 379; PROJ - 350

                     

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