Not to long ago, the only way to significantly alter the shape, color or size of a tooth was through the use of porcelain fused to metal crowns. This involved removing tooth structure around the entire tooth. With the advent of new bonding technology, thin layers of porcelain can be permanently bonded to the fronts of teeth. Veneers are another term for these custom-made shells of porcelain. They're often used to close spaces and cover badly stained or irregularly shaped teeth. They provide a much more conservative restoration than the use of crowns and offer a stronger, more esthetic alternative to bonding.


Cost Estimates
Veneers can costs anywhere from $300 to $1000 per tooth depending on the extent of the procedure and your location.

When to Consider Veneers

• Chipped front teeth
• Closing diastemas (the space between your two front teeth)
• Darkened teeth due to root canal treatment or tetracycline stains
• Front teeth with large resin fillings which have discolored
• Reshaping of crooked front teeth

Procedure

Take the time to explain to your dentist the result you are trying to achieve. Your dentist may take a few x-rays (radiographs) or photos of your mouth; plaster casts may also need to be taken.

The procedure begins with the administration of a local anesthetic; your dentist will remove approximately 0.3 to 0.5mm of enamel from the front surface of all teeth to receive veneers. An impression will be taken and sent to a dental lab where your veneers will be made.

At the next appointment, your dentist will fit your new veneers to your teeth. If the fit is satisfactory and you’re pleased with the results, they will be permanently bonded to your teeth, trimmed and polished. 

They provide one of the most esthetic results cosmetic dentistry can offer. Veneers generally last between 5 to 6 years and require two visits to apply, start to finish.

Advantages & Disadvantages

(+) Natural tooth appearance.
(+) Gum tissue tolerates porcelain well.
(+) Stain resistant.

(-) Not a reversible process.
(-) More costly than composite resin bonding.
(-) Usually not repairable should it chip or crack.

Why Does Porcelain Just Look Better?

Porcelain closely mimics the light reflecting properties of natural teeth. In fact, it does this better than just about any other restorative material available.

 Why Your Dentist May Suggest Against Getting Porcelain Veneers

• Extensive decay requiring full coverage (crown)
• Gum disease
• Grinding and clenching - People who clench and grind their teeth are poor candidates for porcelain veneers. The veneers will often fracture under these types of pressures. A nightguard should always be worn to protect them.