1922
Mortier Dance Organ
Throughout Europe
from the turn of the century until after World War II public
dance halls were the center of entertainment. Serving food
and drink, the halls needed lively entertainment for dancing.
Although live orchestras played often, a large mechanical
organ was often purchased to make sure the music was non-stop.
The largest company to build these instruments was the Theofiel
Mortier Company in Antwerp, Belgium. This company alone built
over a thousand such mechanical organs in a variety of styles
and sizes. Accidental fires, and the bombing of two world
wars destroyed most of them. The remaining handful are mostly
owned by private collectors. The Amaryllis was built for a
dance hall called the "VICTORIA PALACE" in Ypres,
Belgium in 1922. The facade is heavily carved from hardwoods
and ornately painted and leafed. Within the instrument are
hundreds of organ pipes imitating violins, flutes, saxophones,
clarinets, tubas, trombones and other orchestral sounds including
a rosewood xylophone. For accompaniment there is cymbals,
a bass drum, snare drum, triangle, and wood block. No longer
in use, it was brought to this country after World War II
and stored until it was restored by staff in 1981. The organ
plays from a collection of cardboard books featuring all the
popular dance tunes of the 1920's - 1940's. New books allow
the organ to play some contemporary music as well.
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