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BREAKTHROUGH
Open-ended, Life-centred, Gospel-Focused Explorations of Australian Prayer Book Psalms. 
    Psalm 23...4th S of Easter... (A) .... (For the Gospel,  please scroll)

INTRODUCTION: Psalms are poetry for singing; intensely personal. PSs depend not on rhyme, but parallelism: repeating an idea in a different way, extending it, developing, contrasting, etc..A colon marks where the change takes place. PSs date from pre-1000 BC (David) to the mid 400s BC. Today we find views expressed in some PSs abhorrent. * 23 is based on the Hebrews' understanding of God as their true Shepherd. In JN 10:11 Jesus personalises that to proclaim His messiahship.

WARMING UP
:  Does 'shepherding' mean much to those of us not from an agricultural background today?

TREASURES OLD & NEW: Identify God at work in anything this week?

ENTERING INTO THE STORY:
1        
Does living in a democracy blunt any real understanding that 'lord-ship' means total ownership? How does God's total ownership of us sit with us within our overall more-or-less democratic life-style? Is one of the issues driving clashes between extremists & liberals, Christians, Muslims, & others the fact that hard-liners want to lord it over everyone else with views based on selective understandings of God's lordship? Does much of this involve genuine shepherding? Is whether a faith is shepherding its people or not a litmus test of its genuineness?  If shepherding involves providing for the shepherded, how does our God, our church score?

2-3      Does the idyllic experience of green pastures & still waters translate into something those (most of) us not from agrarian backgrounds relate to except maybe for recreation? What about those on the land who are ravaged by droughts, floods, famines, etc.? How do we 'promote' the God of PS 23 to them? Does the answer to that lie in the next bit about 'refreshing our soul'  & 'guiding us in right pathways'? Are these aspects of God's shepherding we must cling onto when times are bad, or are they simply escapism?

4         Why has darkness always been such a threatening thing for humans? Is it still a primitive built-in fear we all carry inside us? (But see 1JN4:18) Would any shepherd worth their salt lead their flock into any kind of a dead end? Is that idea worth considering as a practical aspect of Gospel? If God, our Shepherd is with us do we need to be afraid of anything at all? Except fear itself? What kinds of rod (= staff) can we imagine Jesus using to protect us as He shepherds us through life?

5 -6    If the lavishness of God's provision here contrasts with the harshness of everyday life for a then essentially desert / wilderness people, is it time for us to   re-envisage the needs we have deep down as distinct from so many of us having most if not all our obvious needs met anyhow? Who needs God when we have anything God could give us anyway? Is this why we often seem to transfer this kind of imagery to the next-life (as, e.g. in African-American spirituals)? Is transferring 'blessing' imagery to the next life simply a cop out from wrestling with the hard questions of this one? How does this shepherd imagery of God translate to those who are 'doing it tough' in thses days of high interest rates, unaffordable & unavailable housing, all that sort of thing?

On the other hand, what do we make of today's phenomenon in the USA & Australia of 'success oriented' churches, often courted by politicians, where people are encouraged to get more, make more, & give more to prove God is blessing them? How does this sit with the idea of a God who's a faithful shepherd to ordinary people? Or is that kind of question just sour grapes from those of us who're not particularly successful? What of those who ask of God, "Where is your staff (rod) & all this good stuff when I need it?"

Websites: For those interested in exploring singing the Psalms, there are many excellent free web-sites available. Type 'Psalm Chants' into Google, or go to sites such as: www.llpb.us/Canticles-Psalms/ (an amazing Lutheran site), or www.cgmusic.com/workshop/psametre_frame