Skills Measured by the Admin Exam
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Planning
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Develop a security strategy.
- For server access, choose NT accounts or SQL Server logins appropriately.
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Leverage the NT group structure where appropriate.
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Know how and when to map Windows NT groups directly into a database or into a role.
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Plan for SQL Server and database roles.
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Including fixed server, fixed and user-defined database.
Given a situation, plan and implement appropriate application roles.
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Choose the appropriate NT accounts to run SQL Server services.
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Plan the security requirements for linked databases.
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Develop a SQL Server capacity plan.
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Plan the physical placement of files.
data files
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transaction log files.
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Plan/use filegroups.
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Plan for growth.
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Plan the physical hardware system.
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Assess communication requirements.
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Develop a data availability solution.
- Choose appropriate backup and restore strategy. Know related issues including:
- full backup
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differential backup
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transaction log backup
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Assess whether to use a standby server.
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Assess whether to use clustering.
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Develop a migration plan.
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Plan an upgrade from a previous version of SQL Server.
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Given a situation, move data or databases from V6.5 to V7.
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Plan data migration from other data sources.
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Develop a replication strategy.
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Given a scenario, design the appropriate replication model. Replication models include:
- single Publisher and multiple Subscribers
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multiple Publishers and single Subscriber
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multiple Publishers and multiple Subscribers and remote Distributor.
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Know correct order to upgrade each.
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Choose the replication type. Including:
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Snapshot
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Transactional
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Merge
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Installation and Configuration
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Install SQL Server 7.0.
- Choose appropriate:
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character set.
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Unicode collation.
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sort order.
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Know procedure to change each setting.
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Install Net-Libraries and protocols.
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Install services.
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Install and configure a SQL Server client.
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Perform an unattended installation.
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Upgrade from a SQL Server 6.x database.
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Configure SQL Server.
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Configure SQL Mail.
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Configure default American National Standards Institute (ANSI) settings.
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Implement full-text searching.
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Configuring and Managing Security
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Assign SQL Server access through:
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Windows NT account
- SQL Server logins
- Built-in administrator logins
Assign database access to Windows NT accounts, SQL Server logins, the guest user account, and the dbo user account.
Create and assign SQL Server roles including:
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fixed server
- fixed database
- public
- user-defined database
- application
Grant to database users and roles appropriate database objects and statement permissions.
Audit server and database activity.
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Managing and Maintaining Data
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Create and manage databases.
Create data files, filegroups, and transaction log files.
- Specify growth characteristics.
Load data by using various methods. Methods include:
- INSERT statement
- SELECT INTO statement
- bcp utility
- Data Transformation Services (DTS)
- BULK INSERT statement.
Back up system and user databases by performing a full database backup, a transaction log backup, a differential database backup, and a filegroup backup.
Restore system databases and user databases from a full database backup, a transaction log backup, a differential database backup, and a filegroup backup.
Manage replication.
- Configure servers, including Distributor, Publisher, and Subscriber.
- Create publications.
- Set up and manage subscriptions.
Automate administrative tasks.
- Define jobs.
- Define alerts.
- Define operators.
- Set up SQLAgentMail for job notification and alerts.
Enable access to remote data.
- Set up linked servers.
- Set up security for linked databases.
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Monitoring and Optimization
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Monitor SQL Server performance.
Tune and optimize SQL Server.
Limit resources used by queries.
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Troubleshooting
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Diagnose and resolve:
- Problems upgrading from SQL Server 6.x.
- Backup and restore problems.
- Replication problems.
- Job or alert failures.
- Distributed query problems.
- Client connectivity problems.
- Problems in accessing SQL Server, databases, and database objects.
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