On 8/8/2005, Ian Musgrave posted:
On the front page of the Saturday Australian was one of the most disturbing
stories in regard to Science Education for a long time (I've only recently
read it, being away over the weekend).
The Campus Crusade for Christ is lobbying politicians, religious leaders
and scientists to get the Intelligent Design Creationist DVD, "Unlocking
the Mystery of Life" to every Australian high school for inclusion in the
Science Curriculum.
Yes, you read that right, not "for private study", not "for inclusion in
the philosophy/religion curriculum" but the SCIENCE CURRICULUM.
Yes, a Christian group is trying to circulate a piece of stealth
creationist propaganda at the same time as assuring us "it's not about
religion". If its about science why does a Christian group need to go about
lobbying politicians?
The proponents of continental drift didn't lobby politicians, they did
research and presented evidence, the proponents of relativity didn't lobby
politicians, they did research and presented evidence, the proponents of
jumping genes didn't lobby politicians, they did experiments and presented
evidence. . But the ID crowd avoid doing any kind of research and go
straight to the politicians. They have even given Brendan Nelson a copy of
this vacuous puff piece (it does have very flashy graphics).
I urge everyone to read the Saturday Age articles (you may need to pop down
to your local library to do so), then write a letter to your local member,
and/or to the president of your State Board of Studies asking them to fight
this intrusion of anti-science into science education.
I've written an opinion piece for the Age, they may not run it, but I urge
Victorians to write letters to the Age as well.
Ray Stevens replied:
Search for the "silver lining".
:)
As obscure or as obvious as it might be, the silver lining is often the only practical tactic for maintaining personal peace of mind (and consequent peace with others). Even a delusion is better than nothing, and delusion is sometimes the only source of hope.
In this case I think, the "silver lining" is the open door to healthy public debate, here as elsewhere. Even if it takes multiple millennia, ultimately the only possible destination is "Truth".
I'm just wondering how much longer it will take for our species to take the strain off the battle for food, and realise that coming to terms with adequate global food supply (properly administered, computerised) is the only place justice and civilization can truly begin? Intellectual semantics are ancient Greek to me.
Ian Musgrave replied:
And shall we have a debate on the Phlogiston theory of combustion? The
impulse theory of motion? The miasma theory of disease?
Peter Macinnis added:
You might actually get some sort of debate going there. So far as I
know, the phlogiston, impulse and miasma people do not set out actively
to lie, to quote selectively and out of context.
While I have little time for Brendan Nelson's views on standards in
education and the need to test them more (see
http://members.ozemail.com.au/~macinnis/lit_test.htm for my take on the
matter), Nelson at least has a grounding in the sciences, and is
unlikely to be swayed by the oleaginous.
Stealth has ever been their way -- in about 1982, I was in the
Directorate of Studies of the NSW Department, and a couple of creeps
were trying to flex their muscles -- little tricks like watering down
evolutionary statements to say things like "a few scientists have a
theory that . . ." but when the dogs were set on them, we uncovered a
wider agenda.
In about 1993, an attempt was made to take over a branch of the Science
Teachers' Association of NSW. It took a deal of jumping up and down to
amend that.
I believe that a continuing vigilance is all that is needed. Without
it, we may be lost.
Non pasaran! Or if you prefer, j'y suis, j'y reste.
Gerald Cairns commented:
I wonder if members of this List could not collectively and progressively put together a counter DVD. This List alone produces much discussion that might be a starting point and some like yourself have done a great deal in creating copy that might be turned to good effect. I am not much good as an artist but I feel sure we can find the creative people to assist in that. Actually burning the DVDs are no great problem these days although the base material is what takes the time. There are the resources such as Pandas Thumb etc. that I imagine would be available to assist in this.
Looking at the Church, Hillsong, for instance they earn a great deal of money from working the music charts as do others, charts that are largely a CON. What we need is a disc that appeals to the prols and perhaps to the P&C's where possible, most reasonable teachers I suspect would lend support. I wouldn't see JWH and his crew lending any support though.
As I say we produce much information that receives only limited exposure.
Just some rough thoughts to stimulate the thinking!
Paul Williams noted:
I have no doubt that this is
indeed stealth creationism but I can't see how to write a letter
without actually seeing the film. PBS - in the US, sold this video for
2 years as a science film. The public backlash from unsuspecting
customers eventually forced them to stop selling it.
In Guatemala, many years ago, I
met a medical doctor who had done all her early schooling in Salt Lake
City. She said that there was (unofficial) pressure put on some
teachers to teach the divine origin of life alongside evolution. Her
biology teacher said something like: 'Some people believe that God
created all life.' That was it - the rest of the semester was
devoted to evolution.
The trouble with the Discovery
Institute's strategy is that people with no science background can be
mislead by the arguments. Veiled religion has no place in science
classrooms.
The Age article:
'Creation crusade marches again, under new banner.'
By Shane Green, Education editor
August 6, 2005
http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2005/08/05/1123125907323.html?from=top5
Or:
http://tinyurl.com/dhavb
Just for a little light relief...
'Open Letter to Kansas School Board':
Snippets:
"For your interest, I have
included a graph of the approximate number of pirates versus the
average global temperature over the last 200 years. As you can see,
there is a statistically significant inverse relationship between
pirates and global temperature."
--------------
"I think we can all look forward
to the time when these three theories are given equal time in our
science classrooms across the country, and eventually the world; One
third time for Intelligent Design, one third time for Flying Spaghetti
Monsterism, and one third time for logical conjecture based on
overwhelming observable evidence."
http://www.venganza.org/
David Maddern wrote:
I dont know quite how you would make a DVD of what the Evolutionary View is of our existance. I suspect that the only practical way of doing it is by debunking their "logic" But that would be playing into their hands, playing catchup to their crap.
You have a very good point though. Alone, each of us has a body of knowledge, but not THE body of knowledge that has been built re this subject.
A conversation is ok, because one can stear response to something known.
But a mass monograph is a different thing. Do you perhaps mean a Biology DVD, because surely a school has books that do this, as well as TV programs recorded.
Rajneesh N Shetty commented:
Without meaning to offend anyone,
may I add a hypothetical theory on evolution, with no disrespect to
Darwin (considering that many of us have'nt evolved beyond the"ape
stage" which might perhaps be a good thing).......?
Gerald Cairns replied to David Maddern:
What I had in mind was How To hands on type of approach that could be under pinned by a science explanation a bit like the CSIRO Science Mail service. This is very good as far as it goes but we need more in depth information and exposure. My grand children are bored silly with the current science
approach. The trouble with this being done by a group of individuals they can become a serious legal target and that is real downer, fortunately it doesn't Karaoke! :-) However, there is wealth of information at our disposal if we can find the right vehicle. In another place I have referred to a contact with the SBS a few years ago and they said it was Free to Air Service but you had to have an acceptable production. I did not have the time to take this offer up.
and to Ian Musgrave:
You could have added the oxymoron "Queensland Health" to that list.
Derek Williamson posted:
An
alternative to a dvd (which many public schools still don't have
players for) would be to author a web quest type activity that sends
students to relevant sources on the internet. Putting the
responsibility for and legal targetting back on the educators - but
giving them a useable resource to support good science in schools.
Kevin McKern wrote:
Same old shite.....
The "Intelligent Design" anti-evolution movement distances itself from traditional creationism, and insists it's not based on religion. For example, Mark Edwards, a spokesman for the Discovery Institute (the leading "Intelligent Design" think tank), said of the 2001 PBS Evolution series, "The final episode paints a picture that the only critics of Darwinian theory are these guitar-strumming hillbillies in Kentucky who are creationists, and that's just not true. We're glad we're not part of that stereotype." [link] Author Louis Freedberg writes "he [Phillip Johnson, Discovery Institute Advisor] avoids answering pointed questions, including his views on just who the intelligent designer is. 'It certainly could be God, a supernatural creature, but in principle it could be space aliens of high intelligence who did the designing,' he says. ... He won't say whether he is or isn't a creationist. 'I won't answer that. That's like asking me if I was ever a member of the Communist Party.' ..." [link]
Please consider then, if you will, the following information about two media companies, Illustra Media and Discovery Media. One of the companies has produced a slick new video featuring the leading lights of the intelligent design movement, carefully crafted to appear scientific, non-religious and suitable for public schools and PBS. The other company produces overtly religious videos, and makes no bones about its evangelistic Christian mission. Are these companies, perhaps, related? Read on...
http://www.nmsr.org/smkg-gun.htm
Merrill Pye responded to Ian Musgrave:
< And shall we have a debate on the Phlogiston theory of combustion? The
< impulse theory of motion? The miasma theory of disease?
Some more recent examples are
Continental Drift, the way the evidence has been gradually building up
& accepted (happened in my lifetime, in the textbooks, if not in
scientific opinion), and the still-discussed(?) theory of cellular
organelles being captured symbionts.
With the Einstein centenary, another disproved hypothesis to compare & contrast is the (a)ethereal one.
Looking at a whole series of ways that opinion has changed in science (e.g. sorcerer/gods/spirits - miasma - germs), and why, and the importance of it happening, might be one way to help take the particular sting out of the "science just keeps chopping and changing and isn't absolute truth" accusation.
see also
skepdic.com/science.html
www.wsu.edu/~brians/hum_303/bronowski.html
www.ratbags.com/skepticism
www.ronrecord.com/Quotes/bronowski.html
www.eighty.btinternet.co.uk/page30.htm
Gerald Cairns responded to Kevin McKern:
This might be so but the prols don't necessarily know this. Maybe we can get some high profile scientists to do TV Doco a bit like the Three Tenors and perhaps and send these Nits back into their dungeons.
to Merrill Pye:
Just as long as you remember that the Chair of Alchemy is mine when it is set up!
to Derek Williamson:
That seems a good start but you have to have a "bait" or palpable benefit to keep them interested. Science can be absolutely fascinating or plain bloody awful depending on the delivery, I have experienced both. If my corporate ventures were more substantial I would be prepared to fund a prize but that is out of the question for the time being. If I achieve my dream before they put me in my box I might just set a perpetual prize but .....! I don't just mean a prize for the high achievers either.
and to David Maddern:
I guess the way I look at this is that although the ID/Creationists get right up my nose on a positive note they are providing an opportunity to "do them over"! It is up to us to respond collectively.
I am reminded of my dealings with bureaucrats and the many wins I have had over them, won virtually all of the clashes, still a couple to go though. What you must do when attacked by a bureaucrat is to answer the challenge promptly and vigorously. You must not ignore them otherwise their lies about you will stand a truth at least in their eyes and some others. You must split the reply up into separate but significant issues using each as a basis for a separate communication. This broadens the front and in the case of bureaucrats who love burying people in paper work this defeats them because they ultimately reach a point at which they cannot afford the time for the subject and you win. It does however take determination and diligence to do it.
I have buried more than a few and some never learn.
Garry Dalrymple commented:
Ah, but there is already a chair of parapsychology - Naturopath/Osteopathic - levitating over several public funded
and:
What about a game - you
investigate the levels and consequences of the competing arguments
(guided by your choice of Charlie Darwin or the Reverend Young-Earth)
and as you go, reaching higher levels or Science or Duplicity you
uncover the implications or agendas of the ID line of thought, a
pleasant tour of Nebraska Man - Piltdown man - with stopovers at the
garden of eden or having a chat with Noah and his family adrift ....
Could spend hours like this, just
think of the possibilities for 'sampling' creationist websites,
misquotes and cheesy graphics as your 'saintly' ID tour leader is
unvailed as you know who - the Prince of lies, trying to make any
belief in a higher power unfeasible under the weight of new age
creationist lies and misrepresentations
Lots of leads to 'Evolution explained' websites could be woven into this.
Hope some of that makes sense
Australian Universities that should know better!
Jim Edwards posted:
In my opinion the science of evolution needs no defence and by defending it scientists implicitly concede that it does, thus indirectly legitimising the case of the creationists.
Given that attack is the best form of defence, why not organise a co-ordinated attack, not just on the Discovery Institute, but on all forms of theism? This would involve many disciplines, from Anthropology to Zoology, and would take the form of a detailed analysis of how the idea of gods first arose in human consciousness, through the dissection of all the religious literature to provide non-supernatural explanations for the alleged manifestations of gods, to a psychological cum political explanation for the behaviour of religious people throughout history.
Such an enterprise would probably require some kind of international think-tank with more resources than any of us could provide, but maybe someone knows a millionaire somewhere who would like to see the noosphere cleansed of the pollution of religion.
Gerald Cairns replied:
I don't think we should take a
defensive stance either and my basic thrust is to get kids and the
prols interested and keep them interested in the facts rather than
taking the ID bunch head on. Whatever we do needs to be on going and if
we lose control of the teaching curriculum then we sorely need an
alternative and I don't see JWH providing it. Garry and David have made
some useful suggestions and perhaps out of all of this brainstorming
will arise something positive or with a bit of luck the ID bunch will
trip over their own "hypotheses" and do a perish. This should be more
than just a counter to the ID Lot.
Ian Musgrave wrote:
> I wonder if members of this List could not collectively and progressively
> put together a counter DVD.
Depends on who you aim it for. if it is for high schools there is a hack of a lot of work to ensure that it meshes with the curriculum, is educational level appropriate (the ID DVD rattles off a lot of stuff that you would not expect students to encounter before University), and brings in appropriate supporting evidence (The pro-ID DVD take on the bacterial flagella is one of breathless -Looks it's REALLY complicated, without mentioning any of the studies on its evolution at all).
A general public DVD would be easier, but you still need an awful lot of co-ordination to arrange graphic work, get thematic oversight etc. etc. but this doesn't address the educational challenge of a conservative Christian group trying to get creationist propaganda into the science curriculum.
Putting together DVDs is not beyond a talented group such as ourselves, but it is a lot of hard graft. I put a lot of hard work into an online book that would counter Johnathon Well's book of distortions, but the project collapsed spectacularly. And that was just an online book.
As for the web page idea, there is already lots of evolution web sites, and good evolution portals out there. There is also several on line evolution games (including one where birds eat peppered moths). Perhaps an Australian portal to the best educational sites about evolutionary biology could work, but it would need to be sponsored by education groups and biology societies to make it a useful education resource (again, not impossible, but it requires a bit of though, planning and liaison with educational authorities and professional bodies).
In the meantime, writing letters works well.
Ray Stevens responded:
Perhaps I'm not on the same
planet, but I simply cannot see the issue of "Monastic Tentacles of
Pseudo-intellectual Propaganda as any big deal. Then again, maybe it is
because I don't have any kids 'fragile eggshell minds' (-James Douglas
Morrison) for concern for a future warped by untruths. **
-or maybe I just gave up on the rest of the species decades ago. :)
On a scale of worries, Intelligent
Design versus "Biological Crystallography" (my coinage, and may be a
sign of ignorance) falls a long way less troublesome that the "commies
under the bed" substitution with "terrorists in the cupboard", and believe me, it isn't the terrorists I'm worried about.
..and just because I may have
given up on Homo sapiens, this does not imply that I have forsaken all
hope that there is intelligence out there somewhere.and:
Is "intelligent design" necessarily anti-evolution?
It isn't for me, but I'm not a club member and have never been invited to any of their parties.
I can see how a fool may attempt
to steal someone else's scripture in order to support the delusional
myth of homocentricity, but it just doesn't gel for me and cannot so
long as the least of the living can kill me. (or maybe it would take
two of them ganging up with bronchial pneumonia on top of a Haemophilus
heart valve infection.... as I imagine only)
You see, I don't think a largely
confused and frequently paranoid depilated monkey is anything very
special. Just a node on the road.
Ian Musgrave replied:
The issue is not going to go away see: creationist DVD faces school fight
http://creationevolutiondesign.blogspot.com/2005/08/creationist-dvd-faces-school-fight.html
from an ID friendly person. Is there any of the science educators here who knows if this is being monitored
Perhaps I'm not on the same planet, but I simply cannot see the issue of
"Monastic Tentacles of Pseudo-intellectual Propaganda as any big deal. Then
again, maybe it is because I don't have any kids 'fragile eggshell minds'
(-James Douglas Morrison) for concern for a future warped by untruths. **
It's not just that our children will be lied to in science classes, but
that the whole goal of education to produce critical thinking, the sort
that flows over into all aspects of life (such as the "terrorists in the
cupboard syndrome) will be undermined.
Kevin Phyland added:
Hmmnn...perhaps a site analagous to Phil Plait's excellent Bad Astronomy site?
e.g. badbiology etc... that way we
could run it wiki-style and group post on any topic that may be
misunderstood or misrepresented (not just ID)...
just a thought...
Ivan Sayer wrote:
< And shall we have a debate on the Phlogiston theory of combustion? The impulse theory of
< motion? The miasma theory of disease?
Not immediately we won't because we've already done that. However they may actually get revisited. When I was an undergraduate in 1964, my Math lecturers puffed their chests as they told us how Cauchy
Weierstrass and Cantor had finally vanquished the 'infinitesimal'. Just as they were doing so Abraham Robinson rehabilitated it.
1) I support your opposition to ID creationism 100%.
2) However, I suggest a more nuanced and wily view of the possibilities would do us no harm. I beg you to remember that the triumph of Evolutionism is a relatively recent phenomenon.
A large number of the world's population, possibly a majority speak languages in which the theory isn't even stateable. The trouble with enthusiasts for the current scientific consensus is that they are always forgetting that they too are a tiny minority, and, that they joined that minority by being way luckier than most.
3) Suppose we invite some of this crowd to defend their opinions on this list. If they won't, we know what to say about that.
Basically, I'm with Ray. We have to prove that our faith in modest and sceptical recourse to evidence is more resilient than their charge for ideological control.
Personally, I have faith that reasoned argument is better than what these guys have - but that is still faith, a faith I have to yet to transmit to them.
Derek Williamson commented:
One aspect of the ID debate I find
intriguing is the reversal of roles. Early evolution theory was
renowned among creationists for its use of the God of the gaps - ie
what science couldn't explain was given back to divine intervention.
Now the creationists seeing the
increasing evidence for evolutionary change is relying on the
paradoxical argument of the God of the evolution, rather than the more
and more limited gaps.
Lynne Kelly noted:
And it is for this reason I think we may be worrying too much. To get into schools, the teachers have to add the ID stuff to what they already teach in an overcrowded curriculum. To get into senior biology, where evolution is taught, it has to go through control boards filled with biology teachers with science degrees.
I would be astounded if the ID DVD had any impact at all.
There needs to be vigilance, but I have faith in science teachers (bias here - I am one!) that this won't make it into our classrooms other than in schools which already have a strong religious bias - in which case it is already a bigger issue than just the ID people.
Just my optimistic eight cents worth.
Gerald Cairns replied:
Your points are taken and I was not unaware of the hurdles that the ID bunch will have to
overcome. However, we need to reach the scientific illiterate prols who
are so easily motivated by the crap the ID bunch puts out.
Unfortunately we can't ignore them they have a vote and just look at
what they did for GWB.
Ray Stevens commented:
In one of those flickers of lucidity which leaves the fruit of an idea tree but only an inexplicable mist of the trunk, branch and leaf through which it got there, you know, where reverse engineering can prove your psycho....
Intelligent Design is an anomaly, an artifact, synthesised by the observer as it stretches the subjective fact of its own recognition of "normalcy" to fit the preconceptions of a sense of otherness which is not at all a fact of the apparent common source of the known cosmos.
I'm going to struggle if I try to elaborate on this any further by any verbal means without invoking notions of a Pantheistic & Big Bang singularity equivalence, where "you are me and I'm am you, and we are the
walrus"...
I may just be crazy, but it "felt" like the logic was right, at first, a bit....
and:
That sort of stuff Derek, is so strangely curious I can almost feel it like the magnetic and electric cross hairs of EMR. I think the universe we know is as stable as it is because of the fine balance between conflicting opposites, in ideas as much as in chemistry and physics. But then, I've also not quantum dilated any distance from anode, cathode and neutral....
Paul Williams responded:
> I would be astounded if the ID DVD had any impact at all.
As would I - but these people are determined and dangerous.
> There needs to be vigilance, but I have faith in science teachers (bias
> here - I am one!) that this won't make it into our classrooms other than
> in schools which already have a strong religious bias - in which case it
> is already a bigger issue than just the ID people.
Yes.
Vigilance is essential.
It's all about ideology and power.
We know, via history, that the enemies of reason have a poor record in improving the human condition.
First they will burn books then soon, very soon after, they will burn people.*
Ian Musgrave posted:
> Hmmnn...perhaps a site analogous to Phil Plait's excellent Badastronomy site?
already exist
www.talkorigins.org
www.talkdesign.org
www.pandasthumb.org
Gerald Cairns replied:
Ian is right, it is all there BUT
the people we need to see this are the ones least likely to do so. We
need mass appeal but I am stuffed if I can think of an easy affordable
way to do this. If I could I would probably be a millionaire by now. I
will soon be updating my Website, long overdue, and will insert these
links.
Ian Musgrave wrote:
Brendan Nelson has been given one of these DVDs, and it has been reported that the supports its distribution (wait 'til tomorrow to see if this is reported in the news though)
So it is timely that ID has been revealed as Creationism in disguise. A court case in the US over teaching ID has revealed that ID was a re-badging of creationism forced by court setbacks for the creationists. The following is taken from a draft press release by the National Centre of Science
Education with their permission.
The brief of the case Kitzmiller vs. Dover Area School Board where this is revealed is here publicly to download: http://www.ncseweb.org/kitzmiller/ (WARNING the brief is a HONKING BIG PDF the ancillary stuff is very interesting though)
SUMMARY:
1. The first book advocating "intelligent design" (ID) was the 1989 book Of Pandas and People.
2. In a just-filed brief opposing summary judgement in the district court case on the constitutionality of ID, Kitzmiller v. Dover Area School District, the plaintiffs reveal that Pandas began as an explicitly creationist work, and only switched to arguing for "intelligent design" after the Supreme Court banished "creation science" from public schools in the 1987 Edwards decision.
DOCUMENTATION:
Point #1: The term intelligent design' (ID) was first systematically used in the 1989 book Of Pandas and People. This book, produced by the Texas-based Foundation for Thought and Ethics, was intended as a supplementary biology textbook for public school classes. (see: "Of Pandas and People, the foundational work of the 'Intelligent Design' movement," online at: http://tinyurl.com/a9yka )
"A decade has passed since Of Pandas and People's second edition appeared in print. Written by Percival Davis and Dean Kenyon, this book was the first intelligent design textbook. In fact, it was the first place where the phrase 'intelligent design' appeared in its present use."
-- Jon Buell (2004), Preface to The Design of Life, the "third edition" of Pandas. Available on an Wayback Machine version of William Dembski's website (http://tinyurl.com/9xtg6)
Point #2: According to the plaintiffs' brief:
"Intelligent design followed the Supreme Court's rejection of creation science as night follows day: At the time that Edwards was decided, the Foundation for Thought and Ethics (a publisher of Christian texts) had been developing Of Pandas and People as a creationist work to advance the FTEs religious and cultural mission. After the Supreme Court rejected the proffered expert opinions in Edwards claiming that creation science is 'science,' Kenyon and FTE took their draft textbook (which advocated for creationism) and, with all the elegance of a word processor's algorithm, replaced references to 'creationism' with the new label 'intelligent design.' When they issued Panda's first edition just two years later, they presented intelligent design as if it were a new intellectual endeavor rather than merely a rechristening of creationism. But Pandas defines 'intelligent design' exactly as an earlier draft had defined 'creationism.'" (footnotes omitted)
and:
> e.g. badbiology etc...
and evowiki http://www.evowiki.org/index.php/Main_Page
Just discovered Bad Science at the Gruniad
http://www.guardian.co.uk/life/badscience/story/0,12980,1536986,00.html
go have a look, it's fun Then have a look at this entry at Cosmic Variance
http://cosmicvariance.com/2005/07/24/silly-talk-about-science/
Ivan Sayer responded to a post by Peter Macinnis:
Stealth has ever been their way -- in about 1982, I was in the Directorate
of Studies of the NSW Department, and a couple of creeps were trying to
flex their muscles -- little tricks like watering down evolutionary
statements to say things like "a few scientists have a theory that . . ."
but when the dogs were set on them, we uncovered a wider agenda.
In about 1993, an attempt was made to take over a branch of the Science
Teachers' Association of NSW. It took a deal of jumping up and down to
amend that. I believe that a continuing vigilance is all that is needed.
Without it, we may be lost. Non pasaran! Or if you prefer, j'y suis, j'y
reste.
If this really is true ('Stealth has ever been their
way') then we can carry the fire back to them. Unless
I misread my Gospel there are no occasions when Jesus of
Nazareth attempts to compel an audience by stealth, finagle
or lobbying the powerful.
They are betraying the very guy to whom they are supposed
to be bearing witness. It's not the false beliefs that
trouble me, most minds harbour a few of those.
It's the dishonesty.
and more generally:
I have *no*, repeat *no*,
objection to any proposal to put together additional educational
resources on Evolutionism. In fact, if the resource were really
accessible I might be one of the first purchasers. So go right
ahead.
However, be aware that only some
of these guys are in unfortunate intellectual error. True
information is not what all of them are after. Remember, when
Alan Sokal pulled the carpet out from under the post-modernists in
America they didn't crawl away and die. A lot of them just got
angry.
We need some acts like that, and we may need more than one.
We could invite some of them to
contribute to this list, or alternatively, find if they have a list
going and place some carefully researched arguments on it. In
fact, it mightn't be totally impossible to foment some arguments
between the guys themselves. After all, if we are right, the only
thing they agree on is the two words 'intelligent' and 'design'. The
various meanings of those two words are a fertile field for
discussion. You can't front a secondary classroom with a subject
consisting of only two words, can you now ? If you begin from
those two words, then you will have to agree on their meaning - and
I'll bet my funny little round things they don't.
Joanne Skinner wrote:
I have been watching this discussion and the paranoia and opposition to ID and Creationism is in the same realm as the Muslim cleric who said that no religion except Islam should be tolerated.
Is this still a free country or not? Where freedom of thought exists?
People do have the right to disbelieve evolution -especially if they think it is nonsense scientifically. They have the right to believe in a Creator God, but not necessarily creation science.
There are a lot of thoughtful Christians with a scientific mindset. That is why I joined this list in the first place, but there is not a lot of science discussed, especially astronomy which is my interest.
Ivan Sayer replied to Gerald:
I don't propose to leave the stage
at all - but I think a) we could be a little more laid back - this
controversy, or something like it has been going for a while and it's
not going to finish tomorrow; b) If you took a cross
section of the beliefs of a well-educated European of 1825 you'd find a
lot that looked rather comical today. Trying to ensure that
absolutely everybody is up to scratch on the current scientific
consensus is a fairly futile cause.
In the end, matters of education
are in the hands of teachers and the various committees that oversee
them. If they can't see the obvious holes in this one, then we
have a problem so large that we'd better pause for breath before we take it on.
To which Morris Grey noted:
Speaking
of astronomy I have often wondered that because of the great distances
involved that there is no real proof that all those things we see in
the sky are still there.
There could very well have been a universal disaster and most of all the things we see in the sky haven't been there for eons. Don't we even today, studying the far reaches of the universe, have to have , not certain knowledge but, faith that those stars and galaxies are still there?
Would it or should it make any difference to our understanding or basic interests if they weren't? Why doesn't it affect our science, philosophy, religion or anything else for that matter not knowing for sure that all those stars and galaxies are still there?
Is it fair to just assume they are there for the sake of argument and science. And how does that affect the argument between science and the creationists that assume there is a God and assume he created the universe which science is assuming is still there?
Tony Legg responded:
Joanna, I think you are missing the point. The objection is to having ID taught as part of the SCIENCE curriculum. No-one is objecting to any religious beliefs; people can believe what they want and certainly have the right to criticise evolution, but must do so on scientific and not religious grounds.
Peter Macinnis added:
I thought Joanna was missing two points, not one.
1. Objecting to allowing a
bunch of religious fanatics to access Australian children is not the
same as preserving their right to believe as they do.
In short, we should not confuse
freedom of thought (which these people have) with carte blanche (which
they demand) to pollute the minds of the young.
Freedom of speech, for example, does not extend to the right to shout "FIRE" in a crowded theatre.
2. Joanna, the list members
are not performing seals, awaiting your commands. If you want to
see more discussion of astronomy, then start something happening.
Since you clearly have some interest in the area, you are more at fault
than I for any dearth of discussion in that area, and you must now take
yourself outside and smite yourself with a sock filled with sea urchins
(or you may start an astronomical thread -- the choice is yours).
I imagine we could agree to leave the sea urchins at rest . . .
Gerald Cairns commented:
I don't have any difficulty with your argument other than that even our level headed guardians and their organisations can be subverted by ignorant proletarian opinion delivered via a pollie who has only one thought to his brain - how to get re elected next time and that is a numbers game. We unfortunately need to play numbers too, though like you I prefer the other kind.
Ivan Sayer posted:
I was revisiting the posts on this subject on Friday night, asking myself what I would do if I really were forced
to walk into a biology class and teach ID. What would prevent me
taking one of the basic books into the classroom and exposing it for
what it was ?
If - that is - there are any
basic books. There are now quite a few bits and pieces on the web
- and no doubt books - which play 'let's pretend we know all about
information theory and that it fully supports our idea of Intelligent
Design'. (Actually, it's a phrase with no idea behind it.)
But you're not going to take garbled shreds of first-year tertiary into
a grade 8 classroom - surely ?
To be sure, we have a
problem. And, like Ian, I believe it's going to be around for a
while. In fact, because of my very long historical slant, I
believe it has centuries to run - unless matters get so dire that we no
longer have time to spare for it - which isn't impossible.
But, after all the lobbying
in the world, you can't teach a subject that isn't really there. Or
rather, you can - people will learn to repeat the formulae, but
interpret them each in his/her own way until it becomes pretty obvious
to all and sundry that you can tell it how you like. Quite a lot
of that has gone on in my lifetime anyway. (Select some small
academy and do a course in Economics! How many varieties of
theology are there ?)
Maybe I'm wrong, but it
seems to me that the moment you get around to trying to design, in
detail, a competency-based curriculum in the subject it will boil down
to having children parrot the opinions of people whose status as
biologists is nil or nothing special, and who are a tiny proportion of
the profession. Any teachers' association that can't avoid that
oughtn't to be there. To describe such a situation as 'balance' is
bllsht. What's more, it's *obvious* bllsht! (Can I beat the autocensor ?)
As for Brendan Nelson - he's
a politician and knows how to avoid giving offence. What he will
commit to as policy is what you really need to know. Presumably,
when the right people lean, he accepts stories about weapons of mass
destruction. Equally, if the right people lean he will discover
an acknowledgement of the claims of ID creationism. The questions
then are
a) who are the right people. ?
b) is this one high on their agenda. ?
(These are political questions, which, according to some, sully the purity of our list - oh dear!)
I think the answer to question b) is simply no.
However, if I'm wrong, expect a long and dirty fight.
Susan Wright added:
I'm just reading 'the science of discworld III: Darwin's Watch' by pratchett, stewart and cohen. It'd be a good book to take into the classroom to talk about intelligent design and it has wizards in it too :-)
There are some footnote references to other books which provide "detailed and thoughtful rebuttals of the main contentions of the intelligent designers".
Thanks for the discussion it's been good to follow - my own 2 cents are - possibly it would be good to talk about ID in the classroom but maybe in the context of learning about scientific process and what leads to a sound hypothesis v what leads to a wobbly hypothesis.
Gerald Cairns commented:
I can't disagree with your
assessment but as I said before this is a numbers game and the IDers I
believe could rustle the numbers that would swamp the professionals and
their organisations. I guess what they are after initially is exposure
of the students to the CD which as like as not parents will then have
to fork out for to view at home so they make more money and coverage
using the Education System by stealth. It seems to me something akin to
what Hillsong are doing working the charts with captive audiences. You
don't have to sell many (if any other than to a distributor who can
return the discs) to get a Platinum rating. Of course this is just
another push along the old model for most religions, get "them" hooked
then sell the poor suckers the crap.
I think the religions can have a
positive place in society but not the way they are behaving and in the
end they will do damage to their cause. GWB and the Republicans I
suspect may find the "Lesson" next time around when yet again the US
electorate wakes up to the lies and turfs them out, but how many
unnecessary deaths have to occur each time they go down this path?
Hitler managed pretty well to work the numbers!
Ivan Sayer, replying to Jim Edwards:
> In my opinion the science of evolution needs no defence and by defending
> it scientists implicitly concede that it does, thus indirectly legitimising
> the case of the creationists.
So, Evolution is now so obvious that Darwin and Huxley wasted their time defending it ? Come on Jim, you can do better than that! Every human mind ever born is born totally ignorant. That being so, our defenses of major truths and our attacks on major falsehoods have to be perpetually re-enacted. When the re-enactment works, you call it education.
<snip>
> maybe someone knows a millionaire somewhere who would like to see the
> noosphere cleansed of the pollution of religion. Jim
I doubt if all his millions would suffice to prevent you
making a religion of opposition to religion.
For my money the reason why religions (including atheist
religions) exist is fairly simple. Just as a human
body is heavily committed to eating long before its
'owner' learns anything about nutrition, so a human
mind is heavily committed to believing long before
its owner gets to hear about science and logic. Try teaching a two-day old the principles of nutrition
before they eat - that might just be a good way
to starve them to death.
You're stuck with us fools, Jim. Better make the
best of it.
Birth is a trap from which we spend our lives
trying to escape.
Garry Dalrymple replied to Peter Macinnis:
This posting could be ambigious,
some marine echinoderms (sea stars & sea Urchins) with five way
symmetry are correctly referred to as 'Asteroids'. Earth threatened by
Asteroid impact, could be a threatening Astronomical event, or just a bad reaction to a seafood lunch?
In case anyone wants to quote me,
on Creationism / ID it is safe to say 'The path to righteousness is
narrow and hard, but the way to Damnation is wide and paved with
Creationists and made slippery by their lies.'
(and Peter answered:
Thanks, Garry -- I thought that one had gone through to the keeper. As
you say, it was distinctly amphibious.)
Ivan Sayer wrote to Joanne Skinner:
Yup! This point seems important to me.
According to me, if we turn the whole population of Australia on to dogmatic Evolutionism, we have gained precisely nothing.
There is, as it seems to me, a primary problem in the teaching of science that doesn't get enough discussion. A secondary science teacher has to teach science in such a way as to be useful to
people, a majority of whom will *not* be professional scientists.
There are probably people who are wonderful mothers or fathers and first class truck drivers who believe in ID - it just doesn't impinge all that much on the lives that they live.
What good science teaching might add to such lives is a certain awareness of the complexity of things and the fact that it is possible for fully engaged minds in contact with evidence to come to different conclusions. The rush to give the current scientific consensus the status of religious dogma just won't do.
Paul Williams commented:
I think that there are two strands to this:
One is that high profile
scientists should not debate creationists. The reason is, as Jim says:
We legitimise that which is not legitimate. The Discovery Institute's
'Wedge Strategy' we know about. Publicity is their life blood.
The second is that when these
people attempt to corrupt our young, it is time for we, more low
profile individuals, to 'step up to the plate.'
Gerald Cairns replied:
In general I agree with you but when the threat becomes potentially too serious for mere mortals to combat it may require the intervention of higher souls but that does not need to include debating them. For the same reasons now I have completely switched off from the ABC "Second Opinion" it is just too demeaning for the professionals to try to deal with the quackery propounded. A few expletives here and there would jazz it up a bit.
Ivan Sayer responded:
On this issue OK, I'm happy to
play numbers, but I'm laid back because I think if we state it
correctly we've got them. How many of the people supporting this
point of view have published stuff that has profession-wide acceptance
? Unless I'm very ill-informed, none. There are a tiny
number of scientists in this movement - even if we give them balanced,
i.e. proportional, coverage they will waste about .02% of our
time. Big deal. However - if it turns out that there are a
majority, including pollies, who can't see this
simple point then we have to confess that the last twenty years of
science teaching has been a rank failure. This would be a failure
so large that we are going to have to do some very hard long work to
fix it.
and:
OK. Let's now suppose
you are right. That the ID people could muster the numbers to
sell their fantasies as science alongside and comparable to genuine
science. (I am assuming that they are fantasies - the only stuff
I have ever seen was just that). If that really is true, then
most biology teaching for the last few decades has been a rank failure.
If this is so, then merely
beating off their numbers this time is a short-term fix - if they are
that numerous, they are certain to try again. And if standard
teaching is still failing they will eventually succeed and deserve
to. Mustering enough numbers to back this assault can only ever
be a temporary part of our strategies. Our real aim is a
widespread perception of what constitutes genuine scientific
argument. People can only get that if there comes a day in their
life when they walk out of a science classroom, or put down a
scientific paper having their mind permanently changed about something
that matters to them. If we can't transmit that sort of
experience, and the realistic attitudes that grow up when you've had it
a number of times, then we are failing, and it won't matter what people
believe. It is possible to believe true propositions for the
wrong reasons. What we have to teach is not merely the truth, but
the link or rather links between truth, argument and evidence.
As for Hitler - he tried in 1922
and missed out. It is likely that one major reason for his later
success was a depression-wrecked nation. (I had a friend, now dead, who
had been a member of the SS. He had been unemployed and broke for
four years when his big brother joined the nazis - he joined shortly
afterwards - it was that or slow starve. Just fancy eating your
first steak and smoking your first cigarette after four years of
smoking newsprint and eating bggr all.)
The comparison is not, or not yet, apposite.
I don't know any of these creationists who tote guns.
and:
<snip>
I think that there are two strands to this:
One is that high profile scientists should not debate creationists.
The reason is, as Jim says: We legitimise that which is not legitimate.
The Discovery Institute's 'Wedge Strategy' we know about. Publicity is
their
life blood.
The second is that when these people attempt to corrupt our young, it is
time for we, more low profile individuals, to 'step up to the plate.'
Sorry Paul, but I quite literally fail to understand. When Darwin wrote
"Origin of Species" he was, in effect, debating the whole world, bar
a few eccentrics like his grandfather and Buffon.
So the 'Discovery Institute' people are dishonest? So you debate them
precisely to show that. You need evidence for that statement as much
as you do for the theory of Evolution. Did Alan Sokal betray his profession
when he took on the post-modernist crowd ? Not so far as I can see.
As for protecting our young
a) not all the young in the world are ours.
b) If we'd been doing it effectively this would be a non-issue. Our
protection may not be much better for them than the alternative.
As for stepping uo to the plate, I do. Not many of the creationists
in my area debate me. (And there are a few about!) Why not -
because I make it clear that anyone who wants to do that has to be
serious about it. I'm serious enough to read creationists, they have to
be serious enough to read Darwin and Gould and the like. At the sight
of that much work - they run.
I disagree with Gould on this point. I think it is undignified in a leading
scientist to be scared of a publicity machine.
Paul Williams replied:
I believe that Gould was correct - as is Dawkins now.
Neither Gould nor Dawkins were ever scared of publicity.
Giving publicity to those who desire it - to share a stage, on equal footing, with those who really need publicity - plays their game.
We shouldn't give them what they want.
Anecdote:
A number of years ago, I fell for the trap of debating ID proponent Paul Nelson on a US science list. I spent literally hundreds of hours wasting my time (and the list's time), as it turned out. They move the goalposts. They are dishonest. They crave publicity and power. They should not be given what they do not deserve.
It is not about science. It is all about politics and power.
Garry Dalrymple wrote:
I wonder if it is possible to play
creationists /Id obsessives by creating (should that be evolving?) a
pre-programmed 'Please explain.... But then how do you then explain
....' subroutine loaded for playing twenty questions on a Biblical /
Evolution theme etc.
It might be slightly unethical,
but this entity could be set on Creationist list dwellers so that real
persons could step out and have a cup of tea or do some thing useful
like Astronomy observing while 'Charles' carries on the pointless
conversation on autopilot.
Bonus points if the program could
be 'self learning', i.e. 'evolutionary' to vacuum up and vomit back
questions using substituted 'ID speak' terms and phrases.
Extra bonus points if it could
post with fake identification, to give the false impression of an ID-er
to list dialogue instead of an ID-er to (Intelligently Designed?)
machine monologue.
Then again, why stop at just one!
Why not synthesise a whole 'choir' of believer and skeptical voices to harmlessly pre-occupy the ID / Creationalistly retentive.
Oh Dear, there's another SF story I'll just have to get round to writing!
The ultimate beauty of this concept is that it doesn't even need to be so to have a useful effect.
Lets just let the other side know
that there are several virtual 'Charlies' out there already, each of
different and changing shades of acceptance / belief and capable of
assuming names and engaging ID /Creationists in extended list
conversations.
I say let the burden of proof fall on the ID / Creationists to prove that their correspondents are anything other than virtual?
Let them remember and learn to fear that the Prince of lies can also quote machine code!
Jim Smart added:
The Creation Vs Evolution problem is not going to go away. It receives another mention in todays SMH
See:
http://www.smh.com.au/news/national/too-much-gravity-not-enough-light/2005/08/16/1123958064959.html
Ian Musgrave has promised us that something is now happening in the background. His efforts are to be applauded.
In my pre-retirement days as a Science Teacher the teaching of evolution was a topic that gave me considerable concern. I found the idea of evolution an intellectual delight following trips at about the age of about 8 or 9 to the Australian Museum and Taronga Zoo together with some comments from a very wise old aunt. Junior Science as we now understand it was not taught as such in NSW high schools in pre-
Wyndham Scheme days. Evolution was well covered in my B.Sc. at UNSW in the early 1960s.
As a teacher I found it easy to teach the concepts of Darwinian Evolution to the brighter and more interested students but found it much harder to convincingly get the concepts over to less interested and less able students. How does one sell Darwin to a girl in say 10.5 whose main interests in life are talking about boyfriends, becoming a hairdresser and going to the local Pentecostal Church with Mum? Talking about the overwhelming evidence for evolution in the scientific literature falls on deaf ears. Bringing up the arguments of R.Dawkins , S.J.Gould et al, exquisite as they are, simply does not work with somebody who simply asserts that God dun it. I would like to share with list members a strategy that I found worked with almost all students.
My partner has a 10 cm thick Bible that her family had brought out from Scotland in the late 19th century. I would take it into a class and in a
loud clerical voice read out the first chapter of Genesis, explaining the meaning of all the strange words such as firmament etc. I would then explain that all societies have answers to questions like where did we come from, what is the sky, why are there plants and animals. Aboriginal people have Rainbow Serpent stories, Indians talk about reincarnation etc. The Bible story is just one such explanation put together by people of a tribe that lived in the Middle East about 3000 years ago. Bearing in mind the lack of any scientific instruments it was a not unreasonable answer to the nagging questions about our origins at that time. I would then explain that most of the modern things that teenagers like such as cars, computers, television, Walkmans, iPods etc result from modern science. and that the same science now has a much better explanation for the age old question of our origins. The book that I was reading from clearly looked very old and it was easily believable that the ideas in it were old too. This introduction was not disrespectful to the students from fundermentalist religious families - I took their Book into account - but was also believable by the majority of students.
During the teaching of evolution I emphasised the big part Darwin's visit to Australia in 1836 played in the formation of his ideas. His trip across the Blue Mountains was very important in his thinking about the age of the earth - he contemplated the view of the Jamison Valley from Wentworth Falls and asked why is it so. The correspondence of an Australian animal with a clearly different European animal in each ecological niche (e.g. kangaroo & deer etc) also impressed him.
Ian Musgrave responded:
> Anecdote:
> A number of years ago, I fell for the trap of debating ID proponent Paul
>Nelson on a US science list.
You have my deepest sympathy.
> I spent literally hundreds of hours wasting my time (and the list's time),
> as it turned out.
> They move the goalposts. They are dishonest. They crave publicity and power.
> They should not be given what they do not deserve.
> It is not about science. It is all about politics and power.
Paul has it exactly right. It's about politics, these people are going
directly to politicians in order to bypass the process, and the critiques,
of science. Remember, ID was deliberately crafted in the wake of the
Edward's decision in the US (that "creation science" was anything but) in
order to circumvent US laws about separation of church and state.
We've done debates. We debated them in the late 90's and early part of this
century, all it did was give them PR victories, as they could spin it as
legitimate scientists paying attention to their ideas, ( heck they pretend
talks to campus Christian groups are attendances at scientific meetings).
They spend zero money on research and large amounts of money on a top
flight PR firm precisely so they can spin things to their advantage.
The time for debates has passed, we need firm political action to stop their political assault.
Me, I think we should be teaching about the Flying Spaghetti Monster
http://www.venganza.org/
http://www.badastronomy.com/bablog/?p=113
http://www.pandasthumb.org/archives/2005/08/flying_spaghett.html
Cheers! Ian (Chapter contributor to "Why Intelligent Design Fails" Rutger
University Press)
Peter Macinnis answered:
> Why not synthesise a whole 'choir' of believer and skeptical voices to
> harmlessly pre-occupy the ID / Creationalistly retentive.
I need hardly point out that any prgram able to move from one context to
another would have passed the Touring
(sic)Test. Like a philosopher who has
been sitting on a barbed-wire fence, it stands to reason.
Cynthia Ma replied to Jim Smart:
I would like to call on to all
those science teachers on this list: PLEASE DON'T GIVE UP! You never
know whom would be enlightened (pardon the pun) by your teaching. If
only I had a science teacher like Mr Jim Smart when I was in primary
and junior highschool: my teenage days would not have been spent in
such tormoil and agony trying to logically and analytically understand
all those religious studies that was forced down my throat, even though
at the time my main interests in life were probably predominantly about
boys and fashion too.
Here is some insight: I studied
science in a Catholic school when I was a teenager. In order to be
consistent with the Bible studies, they stripped everything that could
remotely point to Big Bang or evolution or techtonic plates from the
science curriculum. We ended up only learning about dry formulae, eg,
optics and Newton's laws, etc, and our physics studies involved a lot
of maths. If only I had the chance to study science properly and
wholistically, and had teachers who would mention Dawkins, Gould,
Hawkins, etc! I wasted all these years on these pseudo science subjects
at school, did poorly because the curriculum and the teachers were
uninspiring, and thought I was the dumbest kid in the world.
Even now (many years later) I
sometimes still think, if only I started astronomy earlier, if only I
learnt the philosophy of science earlier, if only I didn't attend a
Catholic school, if only the internet existed back then...
So Jim, I may not have been one of your students, but what you did as a teacher is very much appreciated.
Ivan Sayer replied to Paul Williams:
> > I disagree with Gould on this point. I think it is undignified in a
> > leading
> > scientist to be scared of a publicity machine.
> I believe that Gould was correct - as is Dawkins now.
> Neither Gould nor Dawkins were ever scared of publicity.
> Giving publicity to those who desire it - to share a stage, on equal
> footing, with those who really need publicity - plays their game.
> We shouldn't give them what they want.
We disagree about this too. Let me say at once that this in no
way bothers me. Others are entitled to their opinion as I am to
mine. I'm a philosopher and believe in reductio. If you put
Gould or Dawkins on stage with a bull-artist it becomes clear
that even though they are being formally offered equal status
they are never going to make it. Do that a few times and the
point will get home to serious people if any.
If you refuse ever to have truck with liars or fools you have a
problem - all of us lie and do stupid stuff at times, you're never
going to talk to anybody, not even yourself. Believing in
a separate class of the stupid is a widespread form of suburban
snobbery.
Besides, you talk as though Dawkins were Gospel. There are,
according to me, solid reasons for believing that at least
one main argument in 'Selfish Gene' is just as soft as the
ID creationism stuff. The blurb on the back of my copy
is disgusting. Nothing, not even Dawkins, is beyond
challenge.
> Anecdote:
> A number of years ago, I fell for the trap of debating ID proponent Paul
> Nelson on a US science list.
I spent literally hundreds of hours wasting my time (and the list's time),
> as it turned out.
They move the goalposts. They are dishonest. They crave publicity and
power.
> They should not be given what they do not deserve.
It is not about science. It is all about politics and power.
Yes - it is just that - and sometimes you have to point out that somebody
is moving the goalposts in order to bring home the fact to the doubting
and confused that in the end - truth is going to win. You don't achieve
perfect honesty by withdrawing from politics. The question is not
whether some sht gave you a hard time - that's always liable to happen.
There are plenty of them about. The question is whether any auditor
of that stouch came down on your side - or whether something will
ever happen to that guy to make him review his conduct on that
occasion with disgust.
Science is the politics of honesty. And if you don't engage - you're
bludging on those who do.
Observe that science is a relatively recent arrival on the scene, in
comparison with the age of the race. The human race aren't, in
the lump, a very honest or clear-sighted bunch. We have no
option but to accept this fact and try to improve stuff. I still say
we don't improve things by disappearing with our tails between
our legs the moment a liar shows with a microphone.
and to Ian Musgrave:
Thanks for the websites - I've developed a taste for bllsht in small doses.
But, if what you say here is true - and, from what I've seen you're dead right - why do we have a problem.
a) If you need advanced (and incorrect) information theory or detailed knowledge of the Cambrian Explosion - this stuff has no place in secondary anyway. If the Brendan Nelsons of this world can't see that then we really have an enormous problem.
b) If they haven't got their basic science right - all you need, surely, is a statement from a couple of reasonably believable professors bearing
witness to this fact.
If our pollys are so corrupt that such simple points carry no weight then we have a problem much wider than this single issue. (Yes - and such things have happened before.)
I'm still arguing for the view that either this problem has some simple solutions or it's way bigger than you are making it.
Lynne Kelly replied to Cynthia Ma:
As a science teacher for decades,
now mostly consulting, I am just starting a consultancy with a girls'
school in Melbourne about enhancing their science teaching and
learning, especially for those with a strong interest in scinece.
A group of girls met with me to
help design the extension from what they wanted. Any topic was a goer
in any subject, although science was the focus. Among string theory,
frogs and the people behind the science, one said 'evolution'. It is a
church school. That was enthusiastically added by the girls as a core
section and there was not even a hint of anything other than agreement
from the staff. Granted it is an Aglican school.
As I start this project, your comments are really valuable to me.
Reading this was EXACTLY what I needed. Thank you!
David Maddern to Jim Smart:
It seems to me that how you sell Darwinian Evolution to girls is to pick on one of their services.
Bring it home. Natural selection on hairdressing businesses. the fittest, ie able to change with fashion, live to reproduce (start another outlet). Or natural selection acting on churches in Australia Show them that the mechanism is bigger than all the churches.
Tamara Kelly added:
I have a very simple game called "Big Brother's Island" - The kids just love it.
All students are stranded on an
island - it is assumed they are a fairly diverse group. I chose the
blondest guy in the class to be the chieftian and declare that only
people who have the same hair as him will survive because he has
declared that his colour hair is a sign of superiority. [yeah yeah
Hitler gets a bit of a run as well]. And then this pool of people
"breed" and any dark headed children will be killed. The students
naturally figure that only blondes will survive.
We then introduce a fast predator
to the island which will select people for speed. Kids have to run the
100m in 12 seconds. Anyone over this speed dies. Now we have a race of fast blondes ;-)
And so on.
Then I relate all this back to examples in nature and the history of Australia & its people.
It's simple but it works and you
can make up any old selection pressure - whatever the kids are
interested in. They get the idea of Darwinism very quickly.
Ian Musgrave noted:
It just gets worse
Here is an opinion piece from the Melbourne age. It's infuriating because just about everything in it is completely false.
<http://www.theage.com.au/news/opinion/lets-have-a-proper-scientific-debate/2005/08/17/1123958129538.html?oneclick=true>
I'll quote some sentences under the fair use policy for those who don't have access, then my response.
"The concept of intelligent design was developed by non-Christian scientists such as molecular biologist Michael Behe, not because of the
presuppositions of faith but because science took them there" Untrue, see below
"Take the case of Rick Sternberg, who was hounded out of his job as editor of the Smithsonian Institution's journal after publishing a piece
sympathetic to intelligent design theory." Untrue, see below
These are just a few representative pieces, the whole article is like that,
===========my response===========================================
In the Age Opinion page of 18 August, Religion Editor Barney Zwartz asks for a proper scientific debate on Intelligent Design Creationism.
Scientists will welcome that, when the Intelligent Design Creationists get around to producing some science, instead of recycling the centuries old failed arguments of Reverend Paley and producing fancy DVD's. Intelligent Design is about public relations and political influence, not science.
Zwartz appears to have been caught up in the Intelligent Design publicity machine, as almost every item of alleged fact in his article is from the ID play list, and deeply, incredibly wrong. Intelligent Design was a carefully crafted response of the creationist movement to avoid legal scrutiny in the US; it first appeared after the Edwards vs Agulliard decision struck down the teaching of "Creation Science". Michael Behe is a Catholic, not a non-Christian, and the first outing of his ideas was in a creationist textbook. All of the key players in the ID creationist movement, Phillip Johnson, Michael Behe, Jonathon Wells and William Dembski are conservative Christians who have openly spoken of their theological agendas. Rick Sternberg was not hounded out of his job as editor; he had already come to the end of his term as editor and retired. These are all matters of fact, and can be readily checked. (see web links at the end)
The current flap about ID creationism is because its proponents want it taught in the school science curriculum. The scientific opposition is not one of dogma, but of real concern over the subversion of the process of science to teach something that has no evidential support.
Yours sincerely
Ian Musgrave; chapter contributor, '"Why Intelligent Design Fails", Rutgers University Press.
www.simonyi.ox.ac.uk/dawkins/WorldOfDawkins-archive/Catalano/box/behe.shtml
http://www.ncseweb.org/kitzmiller/
http://www.pandasthumb.org/archives/2004/09/the_meyer_2004_medley.html
http://www.pandasthumb.org/archives/2005/01/antony_flews_conversion_to_deism_an_update.html
and replying to Ivan Sayer:
> But, if what you say here is true - and, from what I've seen you're dead right - why do we have a problem.
Because people preconceptions are a powerful buffer against reality (try to talk someone out of astrology for instance)
a) If you need advanced (and incorrect) information theory or detailed
knowledge of the Cambrian Explosion - this stuff has no place in secondary
anyway. If the Brendan Nelsons of this world can't see that then we
really have an enormous problem.
Yes, we
really have an enormous problem.
b) If they haven't got their basic science right - all you need, surely, is
a statement from a couple of reasonably believable professors bearing
witness to this fact.
They have a PR department, they ride roughshod over mere scientists. Heck,
most people don't know of nor trust any professors. They are just talking
heads on the telly. That's why I have been trying to get ahold of Tim
Flannery, he is at least recognizable.
If our pollys are so corrupt that such simple points carry no weight then
we have a problem much wider than this single issue. (Yes - and such
things have happened before.)
Yes, Houston we have a problem (but I attribute it to preconception biases
and lack of scientific literacy rather than corruption, never ascribe to
malice what can be adequately ascribed to incompetence.
I'm still arguing for the view that either this problem has some simple
solutions or it's way bigger than you are making it.
It's way, way bigger.
Cheers! Ian (who is exhausted from fighting creationsists and late night
student consultations, otherwise I would do a more in depth reply)
Ray responded:
> How does one sell Darwin to a girl in say 10.5 whose main interests in
> life are talking about boyfriends, becoming a hairdresser and going to the
> local Pentecostal Church with Mum?
*snigger*
Is under 11 too early to be letting them know that now survival is a capital gain sort of thing thanks to human environmental manipulation, "survival of the fittest" requires a mercenary black widow mentality?
To ensure maximum provision for off spring. She needn't go as far as pickling him for an after dinner snack.
and:
> Because people preconceptions are a powerful buffer against reality
Such is General Relativity &
Frames of Reference in Flux. -as reborn Pythagoreans with information
of Quantum Physics might have it.
I know I've got a point in posting
this, but I've no idea what it is, except maybe for "Chill Out". As I'm
sure other people than myself think too, is it such a "Reactionary"
thing to suggest the cosmos is not a mindless interface between order
(as we see it) and chaos (as we don't), but instead has a purpose
beyond "next week's wage"?
Any idea upon solid foundations cannot flounder. Or as George Bernard Shaw put it "All great truths begin as blasphemies"
Ian Musgrave posted:
List member Margaret's letter got in. Mine didn't.
http://www.theage.com.au/letters/index.html
No one covered the errors of fact, and I suspect Barney won't print a clarification, so these errors of fact will stand and this is what people
remember. This is why we are losing the fight against ID and associated nonsense.
Paul Williams posted:
Thought that some of our teachers may be interested in this resource...
Evolution Lessons:
"These lessons are intended for
use in any high school biology course. However, many can be used in
middle school / junior high school, possibly with slight modification
depending on teacher's style and approach, and the experience and level
of students. Many would likewise be appropriate for use in junior
college or lower division university levels."
http://www.indiana.edu/~ensiweb/evol.fs.html
Also:
A recent essay by Dawkins heads
this list of essays. Other writers include Victor Stenger, Mark Perakh,
Taner Edis and Massimo Pigliucci.
"Creation and Intelligent Design Watch" (CSICOP)
http://www.csicop.org/creationwatch/index.html
Ivan Sayer to Cynthia Ma:
Two things
I) So what frightens Catholics about techtonic plates ? I can understand what frightens a dumb Catholic about the big bang. (Though if I remember right, Catholic Scientists had a hand in that theory.) But what's anti-religious about a little continental movement now and then ?
II)I suspect this describes the source of our problems. Your bad teachers were taught by similar and so on back. Actually, being a good teacher is hard yakka, and becoming one is harder still. The last class who listened to me on basic calculus probably got their money's worth - but when I think of some of the lessons I delivered in my first three years - I don't have to describe them, you've done it.
Cynthia replied:
> But what's anti-religious
> about a little continental movement now and then ?
Not sure, but I suspect the
tectonic theory tells you something about the formation of Earth, which
points to the possible age of the planet and the Solar System and the
universe, which may prompt little teenage girls to question the bible
version.
On 11/8/2005, Ian Musgrave posted:
The main point is that Dr. Brendan Nelson supports the teaching of intelligent design alongside evolutionary theory.
"As far as I'm concerned, students
can be taught and should be taught the basic science in terms of the
evolution of man, but if schools also want to present students with
intelligent design, I don't have any difficulty with that. It's about
choice, reasonable choice."
When even the chief promoters of ID such as Paul Nelson and Michael Behe admit that ID is not a scientific theory (see the Kitzmiller files I posted links too), the reasonable choice is to not teach ID in Science class.
However, Dr. Nelson doesn't say
where ID should be taught. To be fair to Dr. Nelson, he did make
these remarks in questions after a presentation to the Press Club
(ironically about Science Week), so his replies may not have
precisely reflected what he thought. We will have to wait to see if he
clarifies his position, and makes it crystal clear that ID should not
be taught in science class.
Julienne replied:
This is precisely what I thought yesterday after voting , I was
about to send Nelson an e-mail in protest when I suddenly realised that
he had not qualified WHERE he thought ID should be taught, i.e. what part of the curriculum it should be taught in.
So my next question would be does he suggest it is taught as a
Science subject or a religious subject, either way I personally am not
happy with it being taught at all, as to me it only represents the
views of one American" Mc Donald's type " organization.
Any suggestions as to the next move, like should Nelson be asked
to clarify his position before the triumphant trumpeting's of the ID
mob drown him out?
Just my thoughts
Garry Dalrymple added:
Why stop at one?
Why not ask all Federal Members where they
stand on Creationism-ID?
This would be slightly push polling,
but if you set up leads to sensible and 'fair' sites on Evolution/Creationism
ahead of the email tide, then it could have an educative effect on Legislative
types as they set their staff to looking to see what the fuss is
about, before they commit to stating an opinion one way or the
other.
Now,
since this is Science Matters, and since Australian Science teaching
has enough of an uphill battle without having pseudo-science lobbed
onto it, I urge the natterers to take up pen and write to your
newspapers, politicians, State Curriculum committees and State Science
Teachers Associations. Let them know what is happening and that you
support them.
So far I've written to the South
Australian Science and Mathematics Group, the Australian Society for
Medical Research, the SA School Science Advisory Board and I'm trying
to find other appropriate societies (Australian Zoological Society?).
Please help support good science teaching in Australia by contacting an
Appropriate Group.
Ray Stevens noted:
The Liberal Party supports a lot of things, both in a "qualified" and "evangelistic" manner, which I wouldn't, if they were "Papal Bull, hesitate to consider fair toilet paper so long as the print didn't rub off.
*shrug* Nelson, as all of us, will take his opinions and passions to the grave too, and the weeds will grow over, lichen and erosion conceal his name.... and "this too shall pass"
Robin replied:
Oh,
I've asked my local member before. Asked her lots of other things to.
But never once received a reply. That was in snail mail and email.
Bronwyn Bishop isn't helpful.
Russell Cook answered:
Write to her via her ministry (or better yet the department she represents but to her as minister not the dept head). The government has codes of conduct, ministerial correspondence registers etc, and access
via freedom of information. This means they have to record your correspondence and respond within a reasonable time frame and you can access records on this via FOI. Then if they don't you can raise it with other relevant members, for example the opposition or minority party senate members.
Gerald Cairns added:
I suspect that we may have dumped
on the IDers effectively. I overheard a short few comments by someone
interviewed by Fran Kelly on the ABC this morning purporting to be the
person responsible for introducing the DVD to Aust. Unfortunately I
missed most of the discussion but he actually sounded as though he was
claiming not to know too much about ID and that he was overwhelmed by a
tsunami of negative reaction. As much of what I heard seemed to be very
defensive and unenlightening. I am sorry for him, should we pass the
hat around for him? :-((
BTW has anyone else heard that
ASIC is supposed to be investigating Hillsong?? Ruth said she heard
something of this in a radio chat but no details. If they have been
playing fast and loose with the corporations Law will ASIC have the
guts to sort them out?? I wonder?
Julienne replied:
yes ASIC is supposed to be investigating along with Tax Dept as on
the recent program that ABC did (sorry can't remember what it was
called, I think Aus Story) he had refused to open some of his accounts
for inspection ....he saying that don't need to be: Govt. saying OH
Yes they do!!!!
I wondered at the time, if the Treasurer (his dear friend) would grant him an exemption.
Garry Dalrymple added:
This is a good as any point to break in,
Subscribers who are concerned with the intrusions of the religiously dogmatic might care to look up a US Magazine called 'The Door'
(as in what Martin Luther nailed up his thesis to, before they forced
on him a 'diet of Worms'). It is a satyrical[sic] religious magazine
(not an oxymoron!) and it was set up to 'have a go' at the excesses of
'dial this number and give now, Jesus is waiting', Tele-evangelism.
It
may well have something to say about the ID / Creationist crowd,
criticism from those who should be most concerned at the hijack of
'faith' issues by those who are prepared to 'lie for God'.
Worth looking up if only to show that Irony is understood by some (too few) Americans and that 'Faith' does not preclude humour.
Janet Cumming responded to Gerald Cairns:
I may have to have another listen when the item gets posted on the RN web site, because I thought he said that ID was the tsunami, arriving from the US, and they are just being carried along with it. I got the impression he was not what Fran was expecting, and his explanation of ID was rather stilted (for want of a better word). I thought they should have had someone to give the scientific side of the argument, so I hope they follow up with a response tomorrow.
Ian Musgrave added:
Sorry I missed this, but it had been a long day.
At 10:48 15/08/05 +1000, you wrote:
Gerald wrote:
"I suspect that we may have dumped on the IDers effectively. I overheard a
short few comments by someone interviewed by Fran Kelly on the ABC this
morning purporting to be the person responsible for introducing the DVD to
Aust.
Unfortunately I missed most of the discussion but he actually
sounded
as though he was claiming not to know too much about ID and that he was
overwhelmed by a tsunami of negative reaction. As much of what I heard
seemed to be very defensive and unenlightening. I am sorry for him, should
we pass the hat around for him? :-(("
No, we definitely should not. A lot of what he said didn't add up. He
claims they aren't trying to get ID taught, yet why are they lobbying
politicians and religious leaders to get it placed in high schools as part
of the science curriculum?
"We just found a useful resource". If this was a useful scientific resource scientists would be lobbying for it through the curriculum committees,
not evangelical Christians lobbying politicans.
The "I'm not a scientist, but ID really is science not creationism" act
didn't go over too well. I suppose he didn't know illustra media is a one
product front for an evangelical organisation, or that ID was first
published in a creationist text.
I may have to have another listen when the item gets posted on the RN web
site, because I thought he said that ID was the tsunami, arriving from the
US, and they are just being carried along with it.
I've listened to it twice, and still don't understand what he was getting at.
I got the impression
he was not what Fran was expecting, and his explanation of ID was rather
stilted (for want of a better word). I thought they should have had
someone to give the scientific side of the argument, so I hope they follow
up with a response tomorrow.
I emailed them to that effect, and tried to get Tim Flannery or some other
high profile biologist, to put up their hand, but I didn't have any luck.
(well, I'm hardly a high profile evolutionary biologist, am I. I just image
Flannery saying "Musgrave who? a Pharmacologist?")
Gerald Cairns added:
Have you no compassion for the guy? Its not every day you get hit by tsunami, pity it didn't wash all the DVD's away. :-))
Thanks for RN link but it will have to wait until my broadband is working - soon I hope. I have been anticipating this sort of service since around 1982!!!! Maybe the IDers can help.
Paul Williams posted:
Just a thought:
Palaeontologist and ABC reporter Paul Willis may be interested in doing
something.
On 16/8/2005 Ian Musgrave posted:
Well, the past week started well, with the Campus Crusade for Christ trying to distribute the Intelligent Design creationist propaganda "Unlocking the Mystery of Life" DVD's to high schools for inclusion in the science curriculum. Then the Federal Minister for Education no less backed the teaching of ID (although he didn't make clear if it was to be in science class or not). Various education groups have mobilized, so things aren't looking too grim. OTOH the ABC Radio National virtually gave ID a free plug
on the morning breakfast show, You can listen to it here
http://www.abc.net.au/rn/talks/brkfast/stories/s1437625.htm
A few of us have been trying to get some response going, but we haven't heard anything yet.
Sheesh, what a week.