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World War II
World War II Bell Aircraft Boeing

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The War Years (1942 - 1945)

I was a student at the University of Buffalo on Dec, 7th 1941, the day Japan attacked Pearl Harbor. Like most of my classmates I'd never heard of Pearl Harbor let alone expect to get there. Here's the Cadet.  Was I ever that young? My training took 2 years, from Alfred University in NY (Piper Cub), Cadet.jpg (77366 bytes) pre-flight at Chapel Hill NC, E-base at NAS Bunker Hill in Indiana (N2S Stearman), Pensacola FL (SNV, SNB. SNJ) where I finally received my Wings of Gold and a USNR Ensign commission. Then to Glenview IL (to carrier qualify on a converted lake boat in the SNJ), then to Deland FL (SBD Dive Bomber). 

                  Pearl Harbor.jpg (256623 bytes) Pearl Harbor Model (PSAM)  Reproduced from a picture from Japanese picture taken on Dec. 7th 1941.

        Lexington.jpg (59127 bytes)  Model of Lexington (PSAM).  Three carriers were in the Pacific, but fortunately not at Pearl Harbor, where the Japanese thought they were.  Aircraft on board were:  F4F Fighters,  SBD Dive Bombers,  TBD Torpedo Bombers

 

      N2Sjpg.jpg (240443 bytes)    N2S   SNJ-5C.jpg (34899 bytes) SNJ   ssbd.jpg (32515 bytes) SBD

 

On finishing up at Deland I was made group leader of Deland's first Combat Replacement Team of 6 pilots and 6 rear seat gunners. My first command, as an Ensign no less, was called DELR-1.                                Squadron-1.jpg (174401 bytes) The Squadron

We were ordered to San Diego. When we arrived they sent us to Oxnard CA to transition in the SB2C Curtis Helldiver, appropriately nicknamed "The Beast". After about 30 flying hours we carrier qualified again, back in San Diego.  

  SB2C-3-Flight_small.jpg (3811 bytes) SB2C SB2C-5.jpg (51857 bytes) SB2C=5

Finally, we were on our way to the Pacific Fleet. Our next stop was Pearl Harbor, 32 months after the US declared war on Japan. No other pilots in the world got the level of training that the US Navy gave their future carrier pilots. Classmates at the University, who joined the Army Air Corps at the same time I joined the Navy, got their wings, went to Europe, completed their missions, and returned to the US in less time than that and many with less flight time. It was this superior training that paid off against the Japanese in the Pacific.

After short periods at NAS Barber's Point, HA and Orote Field in Guam, we finally deployed with both Task Force 38 and 58 from late '44 until mid '45. Below is the first Essex class carrier we were assigned to - now  in mothballs at Bremerton Naval shipyard. 

During the1stCarrier.jpg (51479 bytes) invasion of Okinawa, when the Kamikazes got so bad, our group switched to F4U Corsair single seat fighter/bombers.FG-1D.jpg (46272 bytes)

On returning to the states the team, we all survived, went through operational F4U upgrade training at NAS Wildwood, N.J. and NAS Grosse Ile, Michigan, where we CELEBRATED VJ Day. I then received individual orders to the newly commissioned USS Lake Champlain in October '45. On reporting aboard I was told that the ship had just received a message that I was eligible for release to inactive duty. Since completing my education was a high priority, I opted for release and returned to the University of Buffalo.

Postwar Getting a Degree (1946 - 1949)

By the time I got to Buffalo it was too late to enter school. Since I was married, I needed a job, so I became a draftsman/designer at Lake Erie Engineering Corporation, where I worked and went to school at the same time. I finally graduated with a BA in Math.

During this period I also helped in bringing a Naval Reserve Air Station to Niagara Falls airport, and I served as a "weekend warrior" flying TBF Avenger Torpedo Bombers.

    TBM-3[1].jpg (53083 bytes)  Avenger

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