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Phylum:Urochordata Cephalochordata Agnatha Chodrichthyes

Phylum:Urochordata(tunicates)

-soft saclike body

-no internal skeleton

-sessile adult

-motile larva

-filter feeders

-live in salt water environ.s

-ex:)sea squirts,scalp

Phylum:Cephalochordata(lancelets)

-no internal skeleton

-transparent

-thin,fishlike body

-segmented

-live in saltwater environ.s

ex:)amphioxus

Phylum:Agnatha

-eel-like w/ soft body

-no scales

-no jaws: round,sucking mouth

-skeleton made of cartilage

-2 chambered heart

-notochord persist throughout life

-Marine & fresh water

-Living species lack paired appendages

-ex:)lampreys,hagfishes

Chordichthyes

-Cartilaginous fishes

-Cartilaginous skeleton

-Flexible jaws

-Rigid impaired fins

-Internal fertilization

-2 chambered heart

-Most live in salty water environ.

-Notochord replace by vertebrae in adult

-May lay eggs/bear live young

-Acute senses,including lateral line syst.

-ex:)sharks,skates,rays

-Phylum:Osteichtyes

-Bony skeleton

-Flexible bony jaws

-Rigid paired fins

-Air filled swim bladder

-2 chambered heart

-Live in salt water & fresh water environ.s

-Respiration mainly through gills

-Most species have external fertilization & lay lrg

number of eggs

Kingdom:Animalia| Back to main page|