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Interior of a Slave Ship 

Lesson Plan       

 
Date: Fall 2002 Grade: 11th
Teacher Name: M. M. Delap Subject: English
1. Topic-
What was it like to be a slave in the United States?

Slavery is discussed in school, but it is not looked at from a personal perspective.  American Memory  allows our students to "hear" and see first hand accounts describing what life was like as a slave. 

 
2. Content-

E3-W2.1 Demonstrate the ability to use writing to explain and inform.
E3-W3.1 Demonstrate the ability to respond to texts both orally and in writing.
E3-W4.2 Demonstrate the ability to use keyboarding skills to produce texts.
E3-C1.2 Demonstrate the ability to express and explain ideas orally with fluency and confidence.
E3-C1.5 Demonstrate the ability to choose appropriate patterns of organization to inform and to
               persuade in oral presentations.
E3-C1.10 Demonstrate the ability to use Standard American English in formal speaking situations and
               in the classroom.
E3-C3.8 Demonstrate the ability to make connections between non-print sources and his or her prior
               knowledge, other sources, and the world.

 
3. Goals: Aims/Outcomes-
1. For students to analyze slave narratives from Born in Slavery.
2. For students to become familiar with American Memory Historical Collections.
3. For students to better understand what life was like for the slaves in the United States.
4. For students to be able to read, view, and evaluate information from different sources.
 
4. Objectives-
1. The student will read selections from the textbook.
2. The student with a partner will complete the research "scavenger hunt."
3. The student will respond to issues, ideas, and reading by writing journal entries.
4. The student will write a summary/response paper.
5. The student will give an oral presentation.
 
5. Materials and Aids-
Textbook - Elements of Literature 5th Course
Computers with internet access:
     Library of Congress - American Memory Historical Collections
          "African American Odyssey"
          "African American Pamphlets"
          "Born in Slavery"
          "First Person Narratives"
          "Frederick Douglass Papers"
     Africans in America - Part 1
The Civil War - PBS - video clip
Amistad
(extra credit - rated R)
Television
 
 
6. Procedures/Methods-
A. Introduction-
1. Introduce the topic of Slavery with "What Do You Know? " (a quick response journal entry)
2. Read and discuss historical background given in Elements of Literature (4-5, 48) and from The
     Autobiography:  Declaration of Independence
(115)
3. View video clip from The  Civil War
4. Discuss "What Do You Know?"and what new information did you learn today?
 
B. Development-
1. Go to the library and with a partner complete "The Beginning of Slavery: Research Scavenger Hunt."
 
C. Practice-
1.  Discuss the narrative as a genre in literature:  define, discuss characteristics
2.  Have students read  from The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano (57)
3.  After reading the selection, the student should respond in his/her journal: 
          What did you think was the most interesting/surprising event/fact in the selection? Describe
           the event/fact and explain why you selected it.  Be sure to include enough details to
           make your point clear.
4.  As a class share thoughts about the selection
5.  Complete the discussion of  from The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano
6.  Introduce next reading selection with K-W-L (about Frederick Douglass)
7.  As a class compile a list of what we know and what we want to know.
8.  Have students read from The Narrative of Frederick Douglass (425)
9.  After reading the selection, the student should respond in his/her journal: 
           What did you learn from this selection?  Why do you think the textbook editors selected this
           excerpt?  Explain.
10. Discuss from The Narrative of Frederick Douglass
11. Present the  PowerPoint on Douglass (information taken from the Frederick Douglass Papers -
      American Memory). 
 
D. Independent Practice-
1.  Introduce American Memory Site:  Born in Slavery
2. 
Discuss, define, and give examples of primary and secondary sources.
3. Allow time in the library to work on WebQuest:
          - Each students will select three narratives to read, summarize, and respond to.
          - Each student will turn in a Summary/Response paper (specifications and rubric are
             included in the WebQuest).
          - Each student will "introduce" one of the ex-slaves he/she read about to the class
            (specifications and rubric are included in the WebQuest)..
 
E. Accommodations (Differentiated Instruction)-
1.  Since all students do not have a computer at home, computer time will be made available at school.
2.  Students will work independently and with a partner.
3.  Variety of assignments allows for different learning styles.
 
F. Checking for understanding-
1.  Students will have the opportunity to work with a partner to complete two on-line quizzes.
2.  Students will complete in the Jeopardy game.
3.  Discussion of completed scavenger hunt (research guide) will allow student to check for
     understanding.
4.. Journal responses at the end of each reading selection will measure if the students understood what
     they read.
 
G. Closure-
1.  Students will "introduce" the individual they met through their research and will share their
      response/reaction to the information they learned.
2.  With a partner play "Jeopardy"
 
7. Evaluation-
1.  Satisfactory completion of all journal responses
2.  Completion of homework and Scavenger Hunt 
3.  Written test over material
4.  Paper (summary/response about the slave narratives)
5.  Presentation
 
 
8. Teacher Reflection-
 
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