American Civil War
May 28-30, 1864
Operations along
Totopotomoy Creek opened with cavalry combats at the
Pamunkey River
crossing at Dabney's Ferry (Hanovertown) and at Crump's
Creek on May
27. During the cavalry fight at Haw's Shop on May 28, Union
and Confederate
infantry arrived in the vicinity. The Confederates entrenched
behind Totopotomoy
Creek. On the 29th, the Union II, IX, and V Corps probed
Lee's position
along the creek, while the VI Corps felt its way toward Hanover
Court House.
Early on the 30th, the VI Corps turned south to come in on the
far right flank
of the Union line (II Corps) but bogged down in swampy Crump's
Creek without
getting into position. The II Corps forced a crossing of
Totopotomoy
Creek in two places, capturing the first line of Confederate
trenches, but
the advance was stopped at the main line. The IX Corps
maneuvered into
position on the left of the II Corps, driving back Confederate
pickets on the
Shady Grove Road. In the meantime, the V Corps, moving near
Bethesda Church
on the far left flank of the Union army, was attacked by
Early's corps.
The Federals were driven back to Shady Grove Road after
heavy fighting.
Confederate Brig. Gen. George Doles was killed by a
sharpshooter
near Bethesda Church on June 2.
Result(s): Inconclusive
Location: Hanover County
Campaign: Grant's Overland Campaign (May-June 1864)
Date(s): May 28-30, 1864
Principal Commanders:
Lt. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant and Maj. Gen. George G.
Meade [US];
Gen. Robert E. Lee [CS]
Forces Engaged: Corps
Estimated Casualties: 2,200 total (US 1,100; CS 1,100)