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THE DAMNED

The Damned usurped the Sex Pistols, working behind their backs to become the first British punk band to release a record, the first to have a hit single (the epochal "New Rose"). Their 1977 debut Damned Damned Damned epitomized this sound. Following the debut, the Damned released a pair of similar records that weren't quite as successful before delving into a bizarre affair with goth-rock for several years in the early '80s. By the time that was worked out of their system, several key members had left the band and the group had nothing more than a cult following, yet they still managed the odd hit single in the U.K. until the late '80s, when the Damned decided to call it a day. But that wasn't the end of the story. During the '90s, the band continually reunited in various incarnations, playing concerts across England and functioning as a sort of bizarre punk nostalgia act.

Of course, at the beginning of their career, it would have been unthinkable to consider the Damned a band with a long future. Like many British punks, the group's members had played in a variety of pub-rock and fledgling punk bands, most notably Brian James (b. Brian Robertson; guitar), who had played in London S.S. with Mick Jones, Paul Simonon and Terry Chimes, all of whom would later form the Clash. The Damned's rise to notoriety was quick and ridiculous. Performing their first concert in London in July 1976, the group quickly became a sensation due to its drunken, riotous performances which featured Scabies attacking the audience and Vanian dressed as a vampire.

Within two months, the band signed with the fledgling Stiff Records and its accompanying management, and the match couldn't have been more perfect. The Damned and Stiff were both pranksters, determined to take a bad joke as far as it could go, and that sensibility made the group the first British punk band to release a record In the spring of 1977, the band's Lowe-produced debut, Damned Damned Damned, was released, beat all other British punks to the punch.

Damned Damned Damned was well received and the pulled single, "Neat Neat Neat"/"Stab Your Back," reached the Top 40. The Damned were riding at the crest of their popularity when things began to go wrong in the summer of 1977. Early in 1979, they regained their original name and added former Saint Alistair Ward as bassist, signing to Chiswick Records. "Love Song" and "Smash It Up" became Top 40 hits later that year, and the accompanying album Machine Gun Etiquette was greeted warmly.

In 1980, Ward was replaced by Paul Gray, the former bassist for Eddie & the Hot Rods, and the group recorded the goth-tinged The Black Album, which became their first album released in America. The Damned later signed to MCA and released the full-fledged goth album Phantasmagoria, which entered the UK charts at number 11. The following year, the non-LP single "Eloise," a cover of Barry Ryan's 1968 hit, became the biggest single of the group's career, and the band released Anything at the end of the year. In 1987, the double-disc compilation The Light at the End of the Tunnel appeared.

Although the Damned had a surprising number of Top 40 hits between 1985 and 1987, their audience steadily declined, and in 1989, they decided to split after a farewell tour of the U.K. Two years later, the group reunited for a British tour, the first of several reunion tours occurring sporadically over the course of the '90s; 1999's Eternal Damnation Live captures one of these gigs.