Here's part of the "Secret Guide to Computers & Tricky Living," copyright by Russ Walter, 32nd edition. For newer info, read the 33rd edition at www.SecretFun.com.

iPad & iPhone

Apple makes a tablet computer called the iPad and a smartphone called the iPhone. This chapter explains how to use them. They both use an operating system called iOS.

Apple has improved the iPad:

Apple began selling the iPad 1 in April 2010.

Apple called it the original iPad.

It came with iOS 3.2.

Apple began selling the iPad 2 in March 2011.

It came with iOS 4.2.

Apple began selling the iPad 3 in March 2012.

Apple called it the iPad 3rd generation and the new iPad.

It came with iOS 5.1.

Apple began selling the iPad 4 in November 2012.

Apple called it the iPad 4th generation and the iPad with Retina Display.

Apple also sold a smaller version (called the iPad mini).

They came with iOS 6.

Apple began selling the iPad 5 in November 2013.

Apple called it the iPad 5th generation and the iPad Air. It lists for $499.

Apple also sold a smaller version (called the iPad mini 2 and the
 iPad mini with Retina Display), which lists for $399.

They came with iOS 7.

Apple has also improved the iPhone. Its newest versions are:

the iPhone 5s

the s stands for “super-nice, superior, sophisticated, and sexy”

list price is $649 (reduced to $199 if you buy a 2-year contract)

the iPhone 5c

the c stands for “cheap, cost-effective, and for consumers”

list price is $549 (reduced to $99 if you buy a 2-year contract)

The iPhone 5s is better than the iPhone 5c but just slightly, not worth paying an extra $100 for; so if you’re going to buy an iPhone, I recommends saving $100 by getting the iPhone 5c.

This chapter explains how to use the iPad 3 (with iOS 5.1), iPad 4 (with iOS 6), iPad 5 (with iOS 7), and iPhone 5c (with iOS 7).

If you have an iPad 2 or 3 or 4, you can upgrade its operating system to iOS 7, free. That upgrade makes its software imitate an iPad 5.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Start

Here’s how to start using the tablet (iPad versions 3&4&5) and phone (iPhone 5c for Verizon). Other tablets and phones are similar.

Unpack

The device comes in a white box.

Tablet   The box is cardboard.

Phone   The box is plastic.

Open the box and put the contents on your desk (or table).

The box contains these 3 electronic devices:

the device itself

iPad 5:         9½  inches tall, 6⅝ inches wide, and ¼ inch thick

iPad 3&4:    9½  inches tall, 7¼ inches wide, and ⅜ inch thick

phone:         5     inches tall, 2⅜ inches wide, and ⅜ inch thick

a power adapter (white box to plug into an electric outlet)

tablet:           1¾"´1¾"´1⅛"

phone:         1"´1"´1⅛"

a USB cable (for connecting your device to the power adapter or a computer)

The phone’s box contains this extra electronic device:

an earbud set (to put in your ears, so you can listen to music privately)

Each device is enclosed in its own protective sheath, made of clear plastic. Remove the sheaths and throw them away.

The box also contains:

2 Apple decals (so you can brag you have an Apple product)

an instruction sheet (saying how to start your device and get more info)

a safety sheet (for most devices) or safety booklet (for iPad 3), saying how to avoid hurting your device and yourself)

Position the device

Here’s how to position the tablet or phone.

Tablet The tablet’s backside is silver and says “iPad”. The tablet’s
front side is a black screen, surrounded by a border that’s black or white (depending on which color border you bought).

Phone The phone’s backside is white, yellow, pink, green, or blue (depending on which color you bought) and says “iPhone”. The phone’s front side is a black screen, surrounded by a border that’s the same color as the backside.

Lay the device on your desk so the device lies on its backside and its front side is facing up at you.

On the front side’s border, you see the Home button, which is a square (with rounded corners) in a circle. Position the device so the Home button is close to your tummy.

Turn on the device

The device’s bottom edge is the edge that’s near the Home button and your tummy. The opposite edge is called the top edge.

The Sleep/Wake button is wide and sticks out of the top edge, at the right. Press that button, and keep holding it in.

If you have a phone, the salesperson should have set it up for you already. But if you have a tablet and this is the first time the tablet is being used, it does this setup procedure:

iPad 5 The screen shows the Apple logo (a white eaten apple). Then take your finger off the Sleep/Wake button. Put your finger in the screen’s middle and swipe to the right. (If you don’t do that soon enough, the screen will turn black and you must try again to press the Sleep/Wake button and slide your finger to the right.)

After you’ve done that successfully, the screen shows a list of languages. To use the iPad normally, tap “English” then “United States”.

 

You see a list of your neighborhood’s Wi-Fi networks. Tap the name of the Wi-Fi network you want to use (such as the Wi-Fi router in your home) then “Enable Location Services” then “Set Up as New iPad”.

The screen says “Apple ID”. For now, tap “Skip This Step” then “Skip” then “Agree” (which is at the screen’s bottom-right corner) then “Agree” again (in the screen’s middle) then “Don’t Add Passcode” then “Continue” then “Use Siri” then “Automatically Send” then “Get Started”.

Then you see the Home screen.

iPad 4 The screen shows the Apple logo (a white eaten apple). Then take your finger off the Sleep/Wake button. Then the screen says “iPad”. Below “iPad”, you see an arrow pointing to the right. Put your finger on that arrow and slide (drag) it to the right. (If you don’t do that soon enough, the screen will turn black and you must try again to press the Sleep/Wake button and slide the right-arrow toward the right.)

After you’ve done that successfully, the screen shows a list of languages. Tap the right-arrow (which is near the screen’s top-right corner).

The screen says “Country or Region”. You start seeing an alphabetical list of countries. Put your finger in the screen’s middle and flick your finger toward the screen’s top (as if you were flicking a fly off the screen). Flick several times, until you see “United States”. Tap “United States” then “Next” (which is at the screen’s top-right corner).

You see a list of your neighborhood’s Wi-Fi networks. Tap the name of the Wi-Fi network you want to use (such as the Wi-Fi router in your home) then “Next” then “Enable Location Services”. Tap “Next” then “Next” again.

The screen says “Apple ID”. For now, tap “Skip This Step” then “Skip” then “Agree” (which is at the screen’s bottom-right corner) then “Agree” again (in the screen’s middle) then “Use Siri” then “Next” (which is at the screen’s top-right corner) then “Automatically Send” then “Next” then “Start Using iPad”.

Then you see the Home screen.

iPad 3 The screen says “iPad”. Then take your finger off the Sleep/Wake button. Below “iPad”, you see an arrow pointing to the right and saying “slide to set up”. Put your finger on that arrow and slide (drag) it to the right. (If you don’t do that soon enough, “slide to set up” will be rewritten in other languages, then the screen will turn black and you must try again to press the Sleep/Wake button and slide the right-arrow toward the right.)

After you’ve done that successfully, the screen says “Location Services”. Tap “Enable Location Services” then “Next” (which is at the screen’s top-right corner).

You see a list of your neighborhood’s Wi-Fi networks. Tap the name of the Wi-Fi network you want to use (such as the Wi-Fi router in your home) then “Next” then “Next” again.

The screen says “Apple ID”. For now, tap “Skip This Step” then tap to confirm then tap “Agree” (which is at the screen’s bottom-right corner) then “Agree” again then “Use Dictation” then “Next” (which is at the screen’s top-right corner) then “Automatically Send” then “Next” then “Start Using iPad”.

Then you see the Home screen.

If the device (tablet or phone) was set up previously, here’s what happens instead:

iPad 5 & phone When the screen lights up, take your finger off the Sleep/Wake button.

If you see the time & date, immediately put your finger on the screen’s middle and swipe to the right.

If instead you see the Apple logo (an eaten apple), do this: wait until the screen turns completely black, then tap the Sleep/Wake button, then see the time & date, then put your finger on the screen’s middle and swipe to the right.

Then the screen shows you whatever you saw before the device turned off, so you can resume your work where you’d left off.

iPad 3&4 The screen shows the Apple logo (a white eaten apple) or the time & date. Then take your finger off the Sleep/Wake button. At the screen’s bottom, you see an arrow point to the right and saying “slide to unlock”. Put your finger on that arrow and slide (drag) it to the right. (If you don’t do that soon enough, the screen will turn black and you must try again to press the On/Off button and slide the right-arrow toward the right.)

If the iPad 4 screen asks “Can Siri Help You?” tap “Dismiss”.

Then the screen shows you whatever you saw before the tablet turned off, so you can resume your work where you’d left off.


See the Home screen

The screen’s top shows the time and how fully charged the battery is (as a percentage).

The rest of the screen might be the Home screen. On the iPad 5, the Home screen typically shows these 20 choices:

FaceTime               Calendar               Photos                  Camera

 

Contacts               Clock                     Maps                     Videos

 

Notes                       Reminders            Photo Booth         Game Center

 

Newsstand           iTunes Store         App Store             Settings

 

 

 

Messages             Mail                       Safari                        Music

On the iPad 4, the Home screen typically shows these 20 choices:

Messages             FaceTime               Photos                  Camera

 

Maps                     Clock                     Photo Booth         Calendar

 

Contacts               Notes                       Reminders            Newsstand

 

iTunes                   App Store             Game Center        Settings

 

 

 

Safari                        Mail                       Videos                  Music

On the iPad 3, the Home screen typically shows these 20 choices:

Messages             Calendar               Notes                       Reminders

 

Maps                    YouTube                Videos                  Contacts

 

Game Center        iTunes                   App Store             Newsstand

 

FaceTime               Camera                 Photo Booth         Settings

 

 

 

Safari                        Mail                       Photos                  Music

On the phone, the Home screen typically shows these 22 choices:

Messages             Calendar               Photos                  Camera

 

Weather                Clock                     Maps                     Videos

 

Notes                       Reminders            Stocks                   Game Center

 

Newsstand           iTunes Store         App Store             Passbook

 

Compass              Settings

 

 

 

Phone                   Mail                       Safari                        Music

If you’re not seeing the Home screen, you can make it appear by pressing the Home button, which is on the screen’s bottom border, near your tummy. (If pressing the Home button makes the screen look worse instead, press the Home button again.)

Choose Wi-Fi

If the device is a phone, tell it which Wi-Fi network to use, by doing this procedure (if you haven’t done it previously):

Tap “Settings” (which is on the Home screen).

Tap “Wi-Fi”. You see a list of your neighborhood’s Wi-Fi networks. Tap the name of the Wi-Fi network you want to use (such as the Wi-Fi router in your home).

Then press the Home button (to return the screen to normal).


 

Notes

For your first experiment, try using the iPad’s built-in word processor, which is called Notes. To do that, make the Home screen appear then do this:

iPad 5 Tap the icon above “Notes”. Then tap the screen’s middle.

iPad 3&4 Tap “Notes”. You see a picture of a yellow blank sheet of paper. Tap the paper’s middle.

Phone Tap the icon above “Notes”. Then tap “New” (which is at the screen’s top-right corner).

Then you see a keyboard at the screen’s bottom.

To type a note, type on the keyboard, using just one or two fingers.

To erase a mistake, tap the Backspace key (which shows “Õ”).

The device normally makes the letters be small (uncapitalized), but it automatically capitalizes the first word in each sentence & paragraph. To change how a letter will be capitalized, tap a Shift key (which shows an up-arrow) before tapping the letter.

To Shift-lock (capitalize several letters), double-tap the Shift key (by tapping it twice without much pause between the taps), then tap the letters you want to capitalize, then tap the Shift key again.

To type a period then a space, just double-tap the Space bar (by tapping the Space bar then quickly tapping it again).

At the end of a paragraph, tap the Return key.

To type a number or symbol, tap the Number key (which is at the screen’s bottom-left corner and shows “123” on the phone, “?123” on the tablet), so you see numbers & symbols. Tap any numbers or symbols you want. (To see more symbols, then tap the Symbol key, which shows “#+=”.) To return to the usual keyboard, tap the Alpha key (which shows “ABC”).

To type a long word, type its beginning. If the screen shows the whole word (by guessing the word’s ending correctly), tap the Space bar to confirm: that makes the device type the word’s ending and a blank space after it.

Selections To select a word to edit, double-tap it. (To do that, tap the word then immediately tap it again, so the pause between taps is less than a third of a second.)

That makes the word have a blue background. You also see a blue dot before the word and another blue dot after the word. To make the selection include more words, slide (drag) the blue dots until the blue background includes all the words you want to select.

Then tell the iPad what to do to the selected words.

If you want to delete the words, tap the Backspace key.

If you want to move the words, do this: tap Cut, then tap the blank space where you want the words to appear, then (after a pause) tap that space again, then tap Paste.

Accurate positioning While you’re editing, you can position your fingers more accurately by using these tricks:

Instead of pointing by using a finger, use a fingernail (because it’s smaller).

If you press your finger (or fingernail) onto the screen for at least a half second, you’ll see a magnifying glass that shows more clearly where you’re pressing. Drag your finger (or fingernail) to the exact position you want.

Undo If you make a mistake, here’s how to undo it:

Lift the device off the desk (or table). Shake the device. Tap the blue “Undo”.

Accents To type the symbol “é”, rest your finger on the E key awhile. You’ll see several kinds of “e” (7 kinds on the iPad 4&5, 8 kinds on the iPad 3 and phone), each having a different accent. Slide your finger to the “é” (or whatever other accented “e” you prefer).

Similarly, to type the symbol “ñ”, rest your finger on the N key awhile. You’ll see several kinds of “n” (2 kinds on the iPad 4&5, 3 kinds on the iPad 3 and phone), each having a different accent. Slide your finger to the “ñ” (or whatever other accented “n” you prefer).

These letters offer accents:

A   C   E   I   L   N   O   S   U   Y   Z

Dictation Instead of typing on the keyboard, you can dictate the document by speaking into the microphone. To do that, tap the keyboard’s microphone button (which is left of the space bar).

iPad 5 and phone  Then you see the word “Done”.

iPad 3&4                   Then you see a bigger microphone button.

Speak the English words you want the computer to type. (While you speak, the computer won’t type; the computer will do the typing later.) Also speak the punctuation marks, by saying:

“period” or “comma” or “question mark” or “exclamation point” or “colon” or “semicolon” or “dash” or “new line” or “new paragraph”

To create fancier punctuation, do this:

To capitalize a word’s first letter, say “cap” then the word.

To capitalize all letters in a word, say “all caps” then the word.

To capitalize all letters in a phrase, say “all caps on” then the phrase then “all caps off”.

To put quotation marks around a phrase, say “quote” then the phrase then “end quote”.

The microphone is a tiny slit in the top edge’s center.

Speak clearly, like a newscaster on American TV. (Foreign accents confuse it.)

Your speaking will be transmitted by Internet to Apple’s computers, which will analyze your speech and figure out how to type it in English. (Warning: if you’re connected to the Internet by a cell-phone company instead of Wi-Fi, you might be charged for your Internet time.)

You can speak for up to 40 seconds. When you finish speaking, do this:

iPad 5 and phone  Tap “Done”.

iPad 3&4                   Tap the big microphone button, so it disappears.

Then the computer will try to type what you said. (If you don’t like the computer’s typing, edit it.)

Hide the keyboard If you want to hide the keyboard, do this:

Tablet   Tap the Keyboard key (which is at the bottom-right corner).

Phone   Tap “Done” (which is at the screen’s top-right corner).

To make the keyboard reappear, tap the screen’s middle again.

Scroll If you type more lines than can fit on the screen, the screen will show just part of your note (document). To see the rest of the note, put your finger in the screen’s middle and slide down (to drag the note down, so you can see the note’s top) or slide up (to drag the note up, so you can see the note’s bottom). Sliding the note is called scrolling.

Extra notes To create an extra note, do this:

iPad 5 Tap the New Note icon (which is at the screen’s top-right corner and looks like a pencil writing on a sheet of paper).

iPad 3&4 Tap the “+” (which is at the screen’s top-right corner). The iPad will say “New Note”, show a blank sheet of paper, and wait for you to type a new note.

Phone Tap the New Note icon (which is at the screen’s bottom-right corner and looks like a pencil writing on a sheet of paper).

If you’ve created more than one note, here’s how to switch from note to note: tap the word “Notes” (which is at the screen’s top-left corner). Then you see a list of all your notes. Tap whichever note interests you.


 

Delete a note Here’s how to delete an entire note.

Get that note onto the screen. Then tap the Trash Can.

iPad 5 The Trash Can is near the screen’s top-right-corner.

iPad 3&4 and phone You’ll see the Trash Can at the screen’s bottom, after you hide the keyboard.

Then tap “Delete Note”.

Return to Home When you finish writing and reading your notes, press the Home button (at the screen’s bottom), so you see the Home screen again.

Keeping the device on

Keeping the device on can be tricky.

Sleep & wake The device will go to sleep (make the screen be all black and use very little electricity) if you don’t touch the phone for 1 minute or the tablet for 2 minutes (or you tap the Sleep/Wake button, which is on the device’s top edge, at the right).

To wake the device back up, tap the Sleep/Wake button again (or the Home button) then do this:

iPad 5 and phone  Put your finger in the screen’s middle and swipe to the right.

iPad 3&4               Slide the arrow toward the right.

That makes the device continue where you left off. For example, if you’d been writing a note when the device went to sleep, the device’s screen will show that note again when waking up.

Dim screen If the device plans to go to sleep because you haven’t touched it awhile, the device will warn you by making the screen become dim (instead of bright). That warning occurs 15 seconds before the device goes to sleep.

To prevent the device from going to sleep, give the device a nudge by touching its screen. For example, touch a blank area on the screen, or tap the time, which is at the screen’s top. (Tapping the time has no major effect except keeping the device awake.) Then the screen becomes bright again.

Turn off & on To turn the device off completely (so it consumes no electricity at all), hold down the Sleep/Wake button (which is on the device’s top edge, at the right), until you see “slide to power off”; then do this:

iPad 5 and phone Drag “slide to power off” toward the right, until those words disappear.

iPad 3&4 You see a white right-arrow on a red background. Slide that right-arrow toward the right.

To turn the device back on, do this:

iPad 5 and phone Hold down the Sleep/Wake button until the screen lights up. Then release your finger.

You see an eaten apple. Wait until the screen turns completely black, then tap the Sleep/Wake button.

You see the time & date. Put your finger on the screen’s middle and swipe to the right.

iPad 3&4 Hold down the Sleep/Wake button until you see a white apple. Then release your finger.

After a delay of 20 seconds on the iPad 3, 12 seconds on the iPad 4, the screen’s bottom will say “slide to unlock”.

Immediately, put your finger on the right-arrow and slide it to the right. (If you delay more than 8 seconds, the screen will go black and you must press the Home button to try again.)

Then you’ll see the Home screen.


Recharge the battery Here’s how to recharge the device’s battery.

For the iPad 4&5 and phone, do this:

Grab the USB cable’s narrow end. Plug the USB cable’s narrow end into the device’s bottom edge, which is near the Home button and your tummy.

For the iPad 3, do this:

Grab the USB cable’s wide end. Plug the USB cable’s wide end into the iPad’s bottom edge, which is near the Home button and your tummy. (If you have difficulty making the cable fit into the iPad’s slot, straighten the cable or turn the cable upside-down. When the cable is positioned properly, a mark on the cable’s end is near the Home button.)

Plug the USB cable’s other end into the power adapter.

Plug the power adapter into your home’s electrical outlet. (To do that on a tablet, pry the power adapter’s plug outward).

Portrait versus landscape

Normally, the device lies flat (horizontally) on your desk (or table).

Try this experiment. While using the Notes app, lift the device’s top edge off the desk, until the device is vertical instead of horizontal. Then rotate the device clockwise, 90 degrees, so the device looks wider and not as tall. When you do that, all the writing on the screen rotates 90 degrees counterclockwise to compensate, so you can still read what’s on the screen without turning your head.

When the device is wider than it is tall, you’re in landscape mode; the orientation is landscape (and good for viewing a painting of a landscape). In landscape mode, the keyboard’s keys are bigger, so you can type on them more easily (but less space remains on the screen to show what you’ve typed).

To return to normal (which is called portrait mode), lift the device’s top edge off the desk again then rotate the device counterclockwise, 90 degrees, so the Home button is at the device’s bottom again. Then the device is taller than it is wide; you’re in portrait mode; the orientation is portrait (and good for viewing a portrait of a person).

Here’s when landscape mode is available:

Tablet Landscape mode is available usually. For example, it’s available for the Home screen and Notes.

Phone Landscape mode is available for most apps (such as “Notes”) but not for fundamentals (such as the Home screen).


 

Phone calls

This section explains how a phone makes phone calls. (A tablet cannot make phone calls. If you have a tablet, skip to the next topic, “Calendar”.)

To make a phone call, go to the Home screen (by pressing the Home button) then tap “Phone” (which is at the screen’s bottom-left corner).

You should see this keypad:

 1          2          3

                      ABC                  DEF

 

 4          5          6

  GHI                 JKL                  MNO

 

 7          8          9

 PQRS                 TUV                  WXYZ

 

 *          0          #

                       +

 

           Call

(If you don’t see that keypad yet, make it appear by tapping the “Keypad” icon, which is at the screen’s bottom.)

On the keypad, tap the phone number you want to call. To experiment, call another number in your home, or call a friend’s number, or call me at 603-666-6644.

If you’ve never used a cell phone before, surprise! All U.S. cell phones let you take these shortcuts:

You don’t have to tap 1 first.

If the number you’re calling has the same area code as your phone, you don’t have to tap the area code.

If you make a mistake, erase it by tapping the Backspace key (which is near the screen’s top-right corner and shows Õ).

When you finish tapping the number, tap “Call”.

Put the phone near your cheek, so the phone’s top is near your ear and the phone’s bottom is near your mouth. When the phone realizes it’s next to your cheek, the screen goes black, so your cheek can’t accidentally tap an icon.

Then chat!

To finish chatting, move the phone away from your cheek. The screen lights up again. Tap “End”.

Recent-call list

To see a list of recent calls, tap the “Recents” icon (which is at the screen’s bottom). You see the recent-call list, which lists phone numbers of recent calls.

Calls you made are black and show and arrow coming out of a phone.

Calls you received are black with no arrow.

Calls you missed or refused are red.

For each phone number and each day, the list usually mentions just the day’s last call involving that phone number.

If you want to call one of the list’s numbers again, tap that number.

When you finish looking at the recent-call list, make the screen return to normal by tapping the “Keypad” icon (at the screen’s bottom).

Answer a phone call

If somebody calls you, here’s what happens.

If the phone’s been on and normal, the phone suddenly plays music, vibrates, and shows the phone number. Tap “Answer”. Put the phone next to your cheek. Chat. Then tap “End”.

If the phone’s been sleeping, (so the screen is entirely black but the phone is still using a trickle of electricity), the phone suddenly plays music and vibrates, and shows the Lock screen & phone number. Put your finger on “slide to answer” and swipe to the right. Put the phone next to your cheek. Chat. Then tap “End”.

If the phone’s been totally off (so the screen is entirely black and the phone is using no electricity) or you reject the call (by ignoring it or tapping “Decline” instead of “Answer”), Verizon sends the caller to the voicemail system.

If you’re in the middle of a previous phone call, the phone does this
call-waiting procedure: the phone beeps and shows the phone number. Tell the previous person, “Excuse me a moment”. Tap “Answer (Hold Current Call)”. Chat with the second person briefly (while the previous person is on hold). You can swap back and forth between the two calls by tapping “Swap”. To end a call completely, tap “End”. Then you’ll hear music, to warn that you haven’t finished the other call yet; to reply to the warning, do this: if you see “slide to answer”, put your finger on it and swipe to the right; if you see an Answer button instead, tap it. When you finish chatting, tap “End”.

Voicemail system

If Verizon sends the caller to the voicemail system, here’s what happens.

If you haven’t set up the voicemail system yet, Verizon’s female robot tells the caller:

“I’m sorry. The person you are trying to reach has a voice mailbox that has not been set up yet. Please try your call again later. Good-bye.”

Here’s how to set up the voicemail system:

Tap the “Voicemail” icon (which is at the Phone screen’s bottom-right corner and shows a picture of a cassette tape). Verizon’s female robot will talk to you. Follow her instructions: tap the numbers and say the phrases she asks for.

After you’ve set up the voicemail system, Verizon’s female robot tells any unanswered caller your message and lets the caller leave a voicemail message for you.

To hear the voicemails that callers sent you, do this:

If the screen says “Swipe to listen”, put your finger on that and swipe to the right.

Otherwise, if the screen says “Listen”, tap that.

Otherwise, tap the “Voicemail” icon (at the Phone screen’s bottom-right corner). If you see a list of messages that came in, tap the message you want to hear, then tap “”.

The message will play.


 

Name your callers

Try this experiment.

In your list of recent calls, if one of the calls involves a person you plan to call again, teach the phone that person’s name. Here’s how:

To the right of that phone number, you see a circled “i”. Tap that “i” then “Create New Contact”. (If you don’t see “Create New Contact” yet, make it appear by doing this: put your finger in the screen’s middle and swipe up.)

Tap “First”. (To do that reliably, use your fingernail instead of a fat finger.) You see a typewriter keyboard. On that keyboard, type the person’s first name (if you know it).

Tap “Last”. Type the person’s last name (if you know it).

Tap “Company”. Tap the name of the company (if any).

When you finish typing, tap “Done” (which is at the screen’s top-right corner). Then tap the “Recents” icon (at the screen’s bottom).

In the future, to call that number, do this:

Tap the “Contacts” icon (which is at the Phone screen’s bottom).

You see the contacts list, which is a list of people (and companies), normally alphabetized by the person’s last name. If the list is too long to fit on the screen, scroll down (by putting your finger in the screen’s middle and flicking up).

Tap the person you want to call. You see the person’s phone number. Tap it.

Favorites

If you call somebody very often, put that person on your favorites list, which is an abridged contacts list. Here’s how:

Tap the “Contacts” icon (so you see the contacts list). Find that person on the contacts list. Tap that person then “Add to Favorites” then “Voice Call”.

In the future, to call that number easily, do this:

Tap the “Favorites” icon (which is at the Phone screen’s bottom-left corner and looks like a star). You see the favorites list (which is shorter than the contacts list). Tap the person you want to call.

While looking at the favorites list, here’s how to delete somebody (such as your ex-lover):

Tap “Edit” (which is at the screen’s top-left corner) then the person’s red circle then “Delete” then “Done”.

Speakerphone

While you’re chatting on the phone, try this experiment:

Instead of putting the phone next to your cheek, put the phone on your desk then tap the “speaker” icon.

That makes the volume very loud, so you can hear the other person clearly — and so can any friends sitting next to you. It also makes the microphone very sensitive, so the person you’re calling can hear what your friends say.

Volume buttons

Find the 2 Volume buttons. They’re the 2 big buttons that stick out of the phone’s left edge.

If you press the top Volume button (the big button nearer the phone’s top edge), you increase the volume.

If you press the bottom Volume button (the button nearer the phone’s bottom edge), you decrease the volume.

If you press a Volume button when you’re in the middle of a phone call, you affect how you hear the other person’s voice.

If you press a Volume button when you’re not in the middle of a phone call, you affect the volume of the ringtone (the music that alerts you a call is coming in).

If you tap a Volume button while the ringtone is playing, the phone assumes you don’t like the ringtone, so the phone mutes the ringtone temporarily (just for this particular call).

For most purposes, I recommend leaving all volumes on the highest setting.

3-way call

Here’s how to phone 2 friends at the same time, so all 3 of you can hear each other and have a group conference:

Phone the first friend. Say “Wait a moment while I set up a 3-way call.” Tap the “add call” icon (which is a “+” sign) when it becomes bright (instead of dim).

Phone the second friend. When the second friend answers, say “Wait a moment while I set up a 3-way call.” Tap the “merge calls” icon (which shows two highways merging) when it becomes bright (instead of dim).

Enjoy your 3-way call! When you finish chatting, tap “End”.

Send a text message

To send a text message to a person in your contacts list, use one of these methods:

Contacts-list method Make the contacts list appear (by tapping the “Contacts” icon, which is at the Phone screen’s bottom). Scroll down until you find the person you want. Tap that person.

To the right of that person’s phone number, you see a bubble. Tap the bubble.

Messages-app method Tap “Messages” (which is at the Home screen’s top-left corner).

Then make sure the screen’s top-left corner says “Edit”. (If the screen’s top-left  corner says “< Messages” instead, tap that to make “Edit” appear.)

You see a list of people you recently communicated with by text messages. If the person you want is on that list, tap the person; otherwise, do the following.… Tap the “New message” icon (which is near the screen’s top-right corner and looks like a pencil writing on a sheet of paper). Start typing the person’s first name (or last name); you’ll see a list of matching people; tap the person you want.

Then tap “Text Message”. Type the message you want to send. Tap “Send”.

Receive a text message

When somebody sends you a text message, your phone might be in 5 stages:

Text stage If you were in the middle of texting with that person, you see the person’s message to you immediately.

List stage If you were in the middle of looking at a list of people you’ve been texting with, the computer rings its bell. You see a blue dot in front of that person’s name. Tap the person’s name. Then you’re in text stage.

Other-app stage If you were in the middle of another app (or looking at the Home screen), the computer rings its bell. You see “now” at the screen’s top, briefly. Try to tap “now” (which will put you in text stage). If you fail to tap “now”, tap the Messages icon (which is on the Home screen and has a red circle indicating a message came in); then you’ll be in text stage or list stage.

Sleep stage If the phone was sleeping, it wakes up and rings its bell. It says “slide to reply”. Put your finger on “slide to reply” and swipe to the right (because if you don’t, the phone will ring its bell occasionally until you do). When you’ve finally swiped, you’ll be in text stage or list stage.

Off stage If the phone was completely off (so it used no electricity), the phone will check for text messages when you turn it back on. It will realize a text message had been sent. You’ll be in Other-app stage.

When you finally get to text stage, you see the message that was sent to you. It has a gray background. If you want to reply, do this:

Tap “Text Message”. Type your reply then tap “Send”.

The screen shows the conversation.

Messages written by friends have a gray background and appear at the screen’s left edge.

Messages written by you have a green background and appear at the screen’s right edge.


 

Calendar

When you’re looking at the Home screen, you see the word “Calendar”. Above that word, you see the day of the week (such as “Monday”) and the date (such as “31”).

To see a bigger calendar, do this:

iPad 5 and phone  Tap the date (which is above the word “Calendar”).

iPad 3&4                   Tap the word “Calendar”.

Make the calendar normal

To make sure the calendar is normal, do this:

Tablet Tap the word “Month” (which is near the screen’s top). To make sure the calendar includes today, tap the word “Today” (which is at the screen’s bottom-left corner).

Phone Make sure the phone is in portrait mode (not landscape). To make sure the calendar includes today, tap the word “Today” (which is at the screen’s bottom-left corner). Tap this month’s name.

Different months

After you’ve admired the current month, here’s how to see a different month instead:

iPad 5 Method 1: put your finger in the screen’s middle then slide up (to see later months) or slide down (to see earlier months). Method 2: tap “Year” (which is near the screen’s top) then the month you want.

iPad 3&4 Tap whichever month or year you want (using the list of months & years at the screen’s bottom).

Phone Method 1: put your finger in the screen’s middle then slide up(to see later months) or slide down (to see earlier months). Method 2: tap the year (which is near the screen’s top-left corner) then the month you want.

Return to Home

When you finish using the calendar, press the Home button (at the screen’s bottom), so you see the Home screen again.

 

Reminders

To write a to-do list and let the computer remind you of what you haven’t done yet, go to the Home screen then do this:

iPad 5 and phone Tap the Reminders icon (which is above the word “Reminders”).

iPad 3&4 Tap “Reminders”.

Create a task list

Do this:

iPad 5 Tap the “Reminders” that’s at the screen’s left edge. Then tap the first blank line in the screen’s right-hand column.

iPad 3&4 Tap the “+” (which is near the screen’s top-right corner).

Phone Tap a blank line.

A keyboard appears.

Type a reminder (such as “Buy milk”). At the end of your typing, tap the Return key.

Type another reminder (such as “Wash the car”) then tap “return” again. Type another reminder (such as “Phone grandma”) then tap Return again. Type other reminders (such as “Pay bills”, “Study for exam”, “Write report”, “Become a more loving person”, “Arrange good-bye party”, and “Commit suicide”); tap Return after each.

You’ve created a list of tasks to do.


Mark what you’ve accomplished

iPad 5 To the left of each task is a circle. When you’ve accomplished a task, make the keyboard disappear (by tapping the keyboard’s bottom-right corner) then tap the task’s circle, so a purple dot appears there.

To hide the tasks you’ve completed, tap “Hide Completed” (which is at the screen’s bottom when the keyboard isn’t blocking its view). To see those tasks again, tap “Show Completed” instead.

iPad 3&4 To the left of each task is a box. When you’ve accomplished a task, tap its box, so a checkmark appears there.

To brag about what tasks you’ve accomplished (completed), tap “Completed” (which is at the screen’s left edge). Then you see a list of just the tasks you’ve completed. To see a list of tasks you haven’t completed yet, tap “Reminders” (at the screen’s left edge).

Phone To the left of each task is a circle. When you’ve accomplished a task, tap the task’s circle, so a purple dot appears there.

To hide the tasks you’ve completed, tap “Done” (which makes the keyboard disappear) then “Hide Completed” (which is at the screen’s bottom when the keyboard isn’t blocking its view). To see those tasks again, tap “Done” (if the keyboard was blocking your view) then “Show Completed”.

Alter a task

You can alter a task in several ways.

To change the task’s name, do this:

iPad 5 and phone Tap the task’s name. Use the keyboard to edit the name.

iPad 3&4 Tap the task’s name. Then tap the task’s name at the screen’s left edge. Use the keyboard to edit the name. Tap the blue “Done” button.

To make the device ring an alarm when the task is due, do this:

iPad 5 & phone Tap the task’s name, then tap the “i” that’s to the right of the task’s name. Tap the circle that’s to the right of “Remind me on a day”. Tap “Alarm”.

Scroll (through the suggested date, hour, minutes, and AM/PM, by flicking your finger) until the moment you want the alarm to ring is highlighted. Tap “Done” (which is at the tablet screen’s top, the phone screen’s top-right corner).

iPad 3&4 Tap the task’s name. For iPad 3, tap “Remind Me”; for iPad 4, tap “Remind Me On a Day”. Tap “OFF” (so it becomes “ON”). Tap the suggested time (which is below “On a Day”).

Scroll (through the suggested date, hour, minutes, and AM/PM, by flicking your finger) until the moment you want the alarm to ring is highlighted. Tap the blue “Done” button.

Later, whenever the device is on and realizes the alarm moment has come (or passed), the device gives you the alarm by waking up (if it was sleeping), beeping at you, and telling you the task’s name.

To delete the task, do this:

iPad 5 Make the keyboard disappear (by tapping the keyboard’s bottom-right corner). Put your finger on the task’s name and slide it to the left. Tap “Delete” (which is at the screen’s right edge).

iPad 3&4 Tap the task’s name. Tap “Delete” then “Delete” again.

Phone Make the keyboard disappear (by tapping “Done”). Put your finger on the task’s name and slide it to the left. Tap “Delete” (which is at the screen’s right edge).

 

Cameras

Near the devices’s top edge are two holes. They’re the device’s cameras. They work best when you lift the device off your desk and hold it in front of your face, so the screen faces you, like a mirror.

The front camera (which is also called the front-facing camera and the FaceTime camera) is a small hole between the screen and the device’s top edge. It can take pictures of you while you face the screen, so it takes pictures of your face and acts like a “mirror with a memory”. Its quality is low.

iPad 4&5 and phone The camera has 1280×960 pixels, 1.2 megapixels.

iPad 3 The camera has just VGA, 640×480 pixels, 0.3 megapixels.

The back camera (which is also called the rear-facing camera and the iSight camera) is a big black hole on the device’s backside, near the top edge and the Power Button. Its quality is high:

Tablet The camera has super-HD, 2592×1936 pixels, 5 megapixels.

Phone The camera has 8 megapixels.

Instead of taking pictures of you, it takes pictures of what your eye sees, when the device is off your desk and near your eye.

Photo Booth (just on tablet)

Photo Booth is the easiest way to use a tablet’s cameras. (If you have a phone, skip to the next topic, “Camera icon”.)

When you’re looking at the Home screen, try this experiment:

iPad 5      Tap the Photo Booth icon.

iPad 3&4  Tap “Photo Booth”.

Arrange your shot Pick up the iPad and put it in front of your face, as if the iPad were a mirror.

If the screen’s middle says “Normal”, tap “Normal” or, if you’d rather be abnormal, tap one of these 8 funhouse effects surrounding it:

thermal camera, mirror, x-ray, kaleidoscope, light tunnel, squeeze, twirl, stretch

To switch from using the front camera to using the back camera, tap the screen’s bottom-right corner (which shows a camera with rotating arrows). Tap that corner again if you want to return to the front camera.

Rotating the iPad 90 degrees will switch between portrait and landscape modes. To photograph a wide scene, choose landscape mode; to photograph a tall object, choose portrait mode.

If you want to see the 8 funhouse choices again, tap the screen’s bottom-left corner. If you’re using a funhouse choice that distorts (mirror, kaleidoscope, light tunnel, squeeze, twirl, or stretch), the distortion normally emanates from the screen’s center, but you can make it emanate from elsewhere by putting your finger in the screen’s middle and dragging to a different place on the screen.

Take your shot When you’re satisfied with the pose and are ready to make a photo, tap the Shutter button, which is at the center of the screen’s bottom.

iPad 5      The Shutter button is a circle.

iPad 3&4  The Shutter button looks like a camera.

You’re done!

Your photo’s icon appears at the screen’s bottom. That icon is a square, but the actual photo is taller or wider than the icon.

To take another photo, tap the screen’s bottom-left corner once or twice, until the screen’s middle says “Normal”; then do the “Arrange your shot” process again.

Manipulate your photos The screen’s bottom eventually gets filled with your photo’s icons. (If you took more photos than fit on the screen’s bottom, scroll through their icons by flicking your finger toward the right.)

To see an enlargement, tap the photo’s icon. (Then flick your finger to the left or right to see enlargements of the other photos.) When you finish admiring the enlargement, tap the screen.

To delete a photo, tap its icon then do this:

iPad 5 Tap the trash can (at the screen’s bottom).

iPad 3&4 Tap the X in the icon’s top-left corner. (Make sure you tap that X lightly & carefully; don’t tap a point nearby.)

Then tap “Delete Photo”.

Return to Home When you finish using Photo Booth, press the Home button, so you see the Home screen again.

Slide show (just iPad 3&4) When you turn the iPad on (or it wakes up from sleep), it says “slide to unlock”. If you created photos, you also see a flower to the right of “slide to unlock”. If you tap the flower (instead of sliding to unlock), you see a slide show of all your photos, enlarged to fill the screen.

When the slide show is finished, it automatically repeats, so you see the slide show repeatedly, until you tap the screen. Then slide to unlock.

Camera icon

The Camera icon lets you use a phone’s cameras — and get more control over a tablet’s cameras.

Do this:

iPad 5 & phone Method 1: on the Home screen, tap the Camera icon (instead of the Photo Booth icon). Method 2: when the screen says “slide to unlock” (because you just woke the iPad), put your finger on the camera icon (which is at the screen’s bottom-right corner) and swipe up.

iPad 3 & 4 On the Home screen, tap “Camera” (instead of “Photo Booth”).

Phone Method 1: on the Home screen, tap the Camera icon. Method 2: when the screen says “slide to unlock” (because you just woke the iPad), put your finger on the camera icon (which is at the screen’s bottom-right corner) and swipe up.

If you haven’t used “Camera” before, iPad 4&5 say “Camera Would Like to Use Your Current Location”; to reply, tap “OK”.

Arrange your shot Using the Camera icon is like using Photo Booth. For example:

Pick up the iPad and put it in front of your face, as if the iPad were a mirror.

To toggle (switch back & forth) between the front camera and the back camera, tap the icon that shows a camera with rotating arrows. (For iPad 5, that icon is at the screen’s top-right corner. For iPad 3&4, that icon is at the screen’s bottom.)

You have more choices:

iPad 5 At the screen’s right edge, you see the words “VIDEO” and “PHOTO” and “SQUARE”.

If “PHOTO” is yellow, the iPad acts as a simple camera to take a photo.

If “VIDEO” is yellow, the iPad acts as a movie camera to make a movie.

If “SQUARE” is yellow, the iPad will take a photo that’s square.

Choose which of those words you want yellow. To make a word yellow, drag it up or down, so it’s next to the yellow dot.

iPad 3&4 At the screen’s bottom-right corner, you see a white button you can slide left & right. If you slide it to the left (so it’s under the photo-camera icon), the iPad acts as a simple camera to take a photo. If you slide it to the right (so it’s under the movie-camera icon), the iPad acts as a movie camera to make a movie.

Slide that button to the position you want.

Take your shot Tap the circle that’s halfway up the screen’s right side.

If you chose simple camera, that tap makes the computer snap the photo.

If you chose movie camera, that tap makes the computer start recording the movie, with sound. (On the iPad 5, the icon’s red circle becomes a square; on the iPad 3&4, the icon’s red dot flashes.) To stop recording (end the movie), tap that icon again.

To take another shot, repeat that procedure.

Camera Roll Here’s how to see all the shots you took.

iPad 5 Tap the screen’s bottom-right corner then “Camera Roll” (at the screen’s top-left corner).

iPad 3&4 Tap the screen’s bottom-left corner then “Camera Roll” (at the screen’s top-left corner). Tap “All” (to see all the shots) or “Photos” (to see just the photos) or “Videos” (to see just the movies).

Then you can do the following activities.

To concentrate on a shot, tap it. If it’s a photo, you’ll see it enlarged. (If you then double-tap it, you’ll see it extra-enlarged, so it won’t fit on the screen, but you can scroll around it by swiping your finger. To cancel the extra-enlargement, double-tap again.) If it’s a movie, you’ll see its first frame; to play the entire movie, tap the triangle in the screen’s middle; if you want to increase the volume, do this:

iPad 5 Press the top Volume button (the top tall button sticking out of the iPad’s right edge).

iPad 3&4 Press the top of the Volume button (the tall black button sticking out of the iPad’s right edge).

When you’re tired of admiring your shot, do this:

iPad 5      Tap “Camera Roll” (which is at the screen’s top-left corner).

iPad 3&4  Tap the screen’s top-left corner twice.

To see a slideshow, do this:

iPad 5 Tap the shot where you want the slideshow to begin. Tap the Action button (which is at the screen’s bottom-left corner and shows an arrow hop out of a box) then “Slideshow” then “Start Slideshow”.

iPad 3&4 Tap “Slideshow” then “Start Slideshow”.

The slideshow displays photos briefly and videos completely. To interrupt the slideshow, tap the screen then “Camera Roll” again (at the screen’s top-left corner).

To delete a shot, tap it then the trash can.

iPad 5      The trash can is at the screen’s bottom-right corner.

iPad 3&4  The trash can is near the screen’s top-right corner.

Then do this:

iPad 5 Tap “Delete Photo” (or “Delete Video”). You see the next shot. Tap “Camera Roll”.

iPad 3&4 Tap the red “Delete” button. You see the next shot. Tap the screen’s top-left corner twice.

When you finish using Camera Roll, click “Done” (near the screen’s top-right corner). Then you can create another shot (by repeating the “Arrange your shot” and “Take your shot” procedures).

Return to Home When you finish using the Camera icon, press the Home button, so you see the Home screen again.

 

Web

Here’s how to access the Web from the iPad.

Safari

To use the Internet, do this:

iPad 5 and phone On the Home screen, tap the Safari icon (which is at the screen’s bottom).

At the screen’s top, you see a gray box. It’s called the address field. Tap in that box (so a keyboard appears).

That box should say “Search or enter an address”. (If you don’t see those words yet, make them appear by tapping the box’s X.)

iPad 3&4 On the Home screen, tap the word “Safari”, which is at the screen’s bottom-left corner. (If the computer then says “Select a Wi-Fi Network” and shows you a list of your neighborhood’s wireless routers, tap the name of the router you want to use.)

At the screen’s top, you see two white boxes. The left box is called the address field. Tap in that box (so a keyboard appears).

That box should say “Go to this address”. (If you don’t see those words yet, make them appear by tapping the box’s X.)

Using the keyboard, type the Web address you want to visit. For example, if you want to visit www.yahoo.com, type:

www.yahoo.com

Shortcut (just on the iPad 3&4): you can type the “.com” part by tapping the “.com” key (which is at the screen’s bottom).

At the end of your typing, tap the keyboard’s “Go” button. (If the screen says “Would Like to Use Your Current Location”, tap “OK”.)

To switch to a different Web page, tap in the address field again, then tap the box’s X, then type the new Web address you want to visit, such as:

www.NyTimes.com

If a Web page (such as www.NyTimes.com or www.SecretFun.com) is too long to fit on the screen, here’s how to see the page’s bottom. Put your finger in the screen’s middle, then slide up (or, to move faster, flick your finger up, as if you were flicking an insect off your screen). To return to the Web page’s top, slide down or flick your finger down or tap the time (which is at the screen’s top).

Magnify To magnify the Web page (so you can read it more easily), you can use several methods.

For example, you can switch to landscape mode. (But in landscape mode, you see just the Web page’s top part, until you scroll down to see the rest; so you’ll probably prefer portrait mode.)

If a Web page (such as www.NyTimes.com) shows several columns of type, try double-tapping a column. That magnifies the column, so it fills more of the screen (and you don’t see the other columns as much.) To make that column return to its normal size, double-tap it again.

Back After viewing several Web pages, you can go back to the previous Web page by tapping the Back button.

iPad 5      The Back button is the “<” near the screen’s top-left corner.

iPad 3&4  The Back button is the “ƒ” near the screen’s top-left corner

Phone      The Back button is the “<” near the screen’s bottom-left corner. (If you don’t see it yet, make it reappear by tapping the time, which should be at the screen’s top. If you don’t see the time either, make the time reappear by putting two fingers near the screen’s middle and pinching them together.)

Define To find a word’s definition, do this (if the word is not a link to a different Webpage):

Press your finger on the word until the word turns blue. Tap “Define”. You see the definition.

When you finish reading the definition, do this:

Tablet   Tap elsewhere on the screen.

Phone   Tap “Done” (which is near the screen’s top-right corner).

Bookmark If you find a Web page that you like a lot, do this while you’re viewing it: tap the Action button (which shows an arrow hop out of a box).

Tablet The Action button is left of the address field.

Phone       The Action button should be at the screen’s bottom, just above the Home button. (If you don’t see the Action button yet, here’s how to make it appear: put your finger in the screen’s middle and swipe down.)

Then do this:

iPad 5 Tap “Bookmark”. If you then see “Favorites”, change “Favorites” to “Bookmarks” by doing this: tap “Favorites” then “Bookmarks”.

iPad 4 and phone Tap “Bookmark”.

iPad 3 Tap “Add Bookmark”.

Then tap “Save”.

In the future, whenever you’re using Safari and want to return to that Web page, tap the Bookmark icon, which looks like an open book.

iPad 5      The Bookmark icon is just right of the address field.

iPad 3&4  The Bookmark icon is just left of the Action button.

Phone      The Bookmark icon is just right of the Action button.

Then you see a list of bookmarked Web pages. Tap the Web page you want.

In the list of bookmarked Web pages, you see the Web pages you bookmarked plus these Web pages, which Apple has already bookmarked for you:

iPad 5      Google                      www.google.com

                 Bing                          www.bing.com/?pc=APPT

                 iPad User Guide        help.apple.com/ipad/7

iPad 4      Apple                        www.apple.com

                 Yahoo!                      www.yahoo.com/tablet

                 Google                      www.google.com

                 Bing                          www.bing.com/?pc=APPT

                 iPad User Guide       help.apple.com/ipad/6

iPad 3      Apple                       www.apple.com

                 Yahoo!                     www.yahoo.com/tablet

                 iPad User Guide       help.apple.com/ipad/5/interface

Phone      Google                      www.google.com

                 Bing                          www.bing.com/?pc=APPM

                 iPhone User Guide    help.apple.com/iphone/7

                 iPhone Quick Start    help.apple.com/iosquickstart/iphone/7

                 My Verizon               login.VerizonWireless.com

To delete a bookmark, look at the list of bookmarks then tap “Edit” then the bad bookmark’s red circle then “Delete”.

Ending When you finish using Safari, press the Home button (at the screen’s bottom), so you see the Home screen again.

Maps

When you’re looking at the Home screen, try this experiment:

iPad 5 and phone Tap the Maps icon. That gets you the Apple Maps program.

iPad 4 Tap “Maps”. That gets you the Apple Maps program.

iPad 3 Tap “Maps”. That gets you a version of Google Maps, customized for display on the Apple screen.

Zoom in You see a map of part of the world. If you want to zoom in (so you see more details), use one of these methods:

Double-tap method Double-tap where you want to zoom in.

Stretch method Put two fingers where you want to zoom in, then stretch (slide your fingers apart).

Address method (just iPad 5 and phone) Tap the address box (the wide dark-gray box near the screen’s top) then an X at the box’s right edge (if you see an X). Type a location (such as “196 Tiffany Lane, Manchester NH” or “Los Angeles airport” or “White House”). At the end of your typing, tap the keyboard’s Search key.

Address method (just iPad 4) Tap the address box (the wide white box near the screen’s top-right corner) then an X at the box’s right edge (if you see an X). Type a location (such as “196 Tiffany Lane, Manchester NH” or “Los Angeles airport” or “White House”). At the end of your typing, tap the keyboard’s Search key.

Address method (just iPad 3) Tap “Search” (at the screen’s top-left corner) then the address box (the wide white box near the screen’s top-right corner) then an X at the box’s right edge (if you see an X). Type a location (such as “196 Tiffany Lane, Manchester NH” or “Los Angeles airport” or “White House”). At the end of your typing, tap the keyboard’s Search key.

Zoom out If you want to zoom out (so you see fewer details but see a bigger part of the world), shrink the map by doing this: pinch your fingers (by putting two fingers on the screen then sliding the fingers toward each other).

If you do that several times, you’ll see many countries on your screen. (To see more countries, switch to landscape mode.)

iPad 3 Switching to landscape mode lets your world map include the Pacific countries: New Zealand, Australia, Japan, and Korea.

Map types If you tap the screen’s bottom-right corner, you see this list of map types:

Map type               Meaning

Standard                  a drawing of the streets

Satellite                    an aerial photo (taken by a satellite)

Hybrid                    an aerial photo (taken by a satellite), with streets labeled

Terrain (just iPad 3)    a drawing of the streets & hills

Tap whichever map type you prefer.

Ending When you finish using Maps, press the Home button (at the screen’s bottom), to return to the Home screen again.

 

Mail

To send or receive e-mail messages on your device, go to the Home screen then do this:

iPad 5 & phone  Tap the Mail icon (which is at the screen’s bottom).

iPad 3&4            Tap “Mail” (which is at the screen’s bottom).

If your device hasn’t been set up properly for e-mail yet, here’s what happens:

What e-mail address have you been using on your other computers? You see this list of e-mail types: iCloud, Microsoft Exchange, Google Gmail, Yahoo, AOL, Microsoft Hotmail Outlook, MobileMe (just on iPad 3), other. Tap the correct type.

You’ll see a form. Fill it in, by typing on the keyboard. For example, if you chose Google Gmail or Yahoo or AOL or other, do this: tap “Name”, type your name (as you’d like it to appear in all e-mail messages you send (such as “Russ Walter”), tap the Return key, type the e-mail address that was assigned to you by your e-mail provider (such as “SecretGuide@comcast.net”), tap the Return key, and type the password that you registered with your e-mail provider.

When you finish filling in the form, tap the blue Next button.

Then start fresh, by pressing the Home button then tapping “Mail”.

Once your device has been set up properly for e-mail, here’s what happens.…

Read

Near the screen’s top-left corner, you see “Inbox”. Tap “Inbox” (to make sure you’re seeing what’s in the Inbox).

Tablet   Then the screen’s left column shows a list of messages that came in.

Phone   Then the screen shows a list of messages that came in.

(You see copies of every message that your e-mail provider’s computer has for you. Seeing those copies does not erase them from your e-mail provider’s computer: your e-mail provider’s computer still contains the originals, so your device and all your other computers can still access them. Your device adds those copies to whatever was in your device’s inbox already, so you see those new copies plus your device’s old messages.)

To read a message, do this:

Tap the message. Then you see the message’s details.

(Then if you want to delete that message from your device, tap the trash can, which is near the phone’s bottom but tablet’s top-right corner. That moves the message to the trash folder for a week, after which the message will vanish from your device. But the message is still in your e-mail provider’s computer, so your other computers can still access it.)

When you finish reading (and maybe deleting) that message, tap “Inbox” again.

Then you see the list of messages again, so you can examine them.

A blue dot appears before each message you haven’t read yet. On the iPad 3&4, to the right of the word “Inbox” you see a number: it’s how many messages you haven’t read yet.

To double-check whether any new messages came in during the last few minutes, do this:

iPad 4&5 Put your finger in the screen’s left column and swipe down.

iPad 3 Tap the screen’s bottom-left corner (which shows an arrow curving to the right).

Phone Put your finger in the screen’s middle and swipe down.

Write

Here’s how to write an e-mail message to a friend.

Tablet Tap the pencil-in-a-box (which is near the screen’s top-right corner) twice.

Phone Tap the pencil-in-a box, which is at the screen’s bottom-right corner.

A keyboard appears. The computer says “To:”. Using the keyboard, type your friend’s e-mail address (or, to experiment, send a message to yourself by typing your own e-mail address), then tap the Return key.

Tap “Subject:” (which is at the screen’s left edge). Invent a subject for your message. Type it, then tap the Return key.

Type the message. (To do that, tap the alphabetic & numeric keys, or dictate the message by using the microphone button). Tap the Return key at the end of each paragraph.

When you’ve finished typing the whole message, tap the blue Send button (which is near the screen’s top-right corner). The computer will send the message to your friend and make a happy whoosh sound.

Manipulate

While you’re reading a message you received, here’s how to manipulate it.

Tap the arrow that curves to the left.

Tablet   That arrow is near the screen’s top-right corner.

Phone   That arrow is near the screen’s bottom-right corner.

If you want to reply to the message, tap “Reply” then type your reply then tap the blue Send button.

If instead you want to forward the message to another friend, do this:

Tap “Forward”. Type the friend’s e-mail address; at the end, tap the Return key. Tap the white space above “Sent from my”. Type a comment, such as “Here’s the joke Mary sent me.” Below “Begin forwarded message”, the computer automatically puts a copy of the message you’re forwarding. (The copy might temporarily hide under the keyboard, but you can see it by swiping up.) Tap the blue Send button.

Finish

When you finish dealing with e-mail, press the Home button again.

 

Apple ID

To use your device’s most popular features, you must have an Apple ID.

The Apple ID is free. But to get it, you must give Apple a credit-card number, so Apple can charge your card for future purchases.

How to have an Apple ID

When you’re looking at the Home screen, tap “Settings”. Then do this:

iPad 5 Put your finger near the screen’s left edge, then flick up, so you see “iTunes & App Store” at the screen’s left edge. Tap that.

iPad 4 Tap “iTunes & App Stores” (near the screen’s bottom-left corner).

iPad 3 Tap “Store” (near the screen’s bottom-left corner) then “Sign In”.

Phone Put your finger in the screen’s middle, then flick up, so you see “iTunes & App Store”. Tap that.

If you have an Apple ID already (because you already used other Apple products), do this:

Tap the black “Apple ID”. Type the email address you associated with that Apple ID.

Tap the black “Password”. Type the password you associated with that Apple ID.

Tap “Sign In” then “OK”. If the screen says “Security Code Required”, tap that then your credit card’s 3-digit code. Tap “Done”.

For a phone, tap “Settings” (which is at the screen’s top-left corner).


If you don’t have an Apple ID yet, do this procedure instead:

Tap “Create New Apple ID” then “Next”. Tap “Agree” (which appears on a phone immediately, on a tablet when you scroll down by flicking your finger up). Then tap the bigger “Agree”.

Tap in the Email box. A keyboard appears. Using the keyboard, type whatever email address you’ve been using on your other computers. (You probably got that email address from your Internet service provider or Gmail or Yahoo Mail. For example, my email address is “SecretGuide@comcast.net”.) The email address you’ve typed will become your Apple ID.

At the end of that typing, tap in the Password box. Invent a password and type it. (It must be at least 8 characters long. It must include a digit, a capital letter, and a small letter. It must not contain spaces. It must not contain same character 3 times in a row.) While you type the password, each character you type is visible temporarily but earlier characters are hidden by dots (so your enemies can’t see them). So at the end of typing your password, just the password’s last character is visible; the earlier characters are hidden by dots.

At the end of that typing, tap in the Verify box and type the password again. (Your password’s final character will be temporarily visible.)

Tap the Question box’s right-arrow. On the iPad 3, you see 5 challenge questions; on the iPad 4&5 and phone, you see 6 challenge questions. Tap your favorite question, then tap its Answer box and type the answer. Do the same for 2 more questions.

Tap in the Month box (which you see when you scroll down). Tap the month you were born (after scrolling to see it).

Tap in the Day box (on most devices) or the Date box (on the iPhone 3). Tap the day you were born (after scrolling to see it).

Tap in the Year box. A keyboard appears. Type the year you were born. At the end of your typing, tap the keyboard’s Go key.

Answer the questions about your credit card (which will be charged if you buy anything through Apple). When you’ve finished all your typing, tap the keyboard’s Go key, then tap the blue “Done” button.

Go to your other computer, where you’ll see an email from Apple. In that email, click “Verify Now”. You’ll see Apple’s ID Website. Type your email address, press the Tab key, type your password again, and click “Verify Address”. The computer will say “Email address verified”.

App Store

The App Store lets you copy application programs (apps) from the Internet to your iPad. Some of the apps are free, others are not.

To use the App Store (which requires that you’ve created an Apple ID already), go to the Home screen then do this:

iPad 5 & phone  Tap the App Store icon.

iPad 3&4            Tap “App Store”.

If the screen says “Download All”, do this:

Tap “Download All”. Type your Apple ID password then “OK” then “OK” again.

Find an app At the screen’s bottom, you see these choices:

iPad 5

Featured      Top Charts      Near Me       Purchased      Updates

iPad 4

Featured       Top Charts      Genius         Purchased      Updates

iPad 3

Featured       Genius            Top Charts   Categories      Purchased    Updates

Phone

Featured       Top Charts      Near Me       Search            Updates

Tap “Featured” or “Top Charts” or the iPad 3’s “Categories”. Then you see lists of many apps. Browse through the lists. Here are hints about how to browse:

If you tap “Top Charts” (at the screen’s bottom), you can see 3 lists of popular apps. The Paid list shows the most popular apps that cost money; the Free list shows the most popular apps that are free; the Top Grossing list shows apps that made their inventors the most money (because those apps are expensive or many copies were sold or the apps seemed free but encouraged customers to pay later for add-ons). A tablet shows 2 columns: the right column is “Free”; the left column is “Paid” or “Top Grossing”, whichever is black; to switch, tap the blue choice instead. A phone shows just one list at a time; tap “Paid” or “Free” or “Top Grossing” to see another.

If you tap “Featured” (at the screen’s bottom), you see lists of apps that Apple wants to emphasize. The apps fall into 24 categories: books, business, catalogs, education, entertainment, finance, food&drink, games, health&fitness, kids, lifestyle, medical, music, navigation, news, newsstand, photo&video, productivity, reference, social networking, sports, travel, utilities, weather. Phone: tap “Categories” (at the screen’s top left corner), so you see the list of 24 categories, then tap the category you wish (or “All Categories”). Tablet: at the screen’s top, tap “All Categories” or “Games” or “Kids” or, to see the other 22 categories, tap “More”.

If you tap “Categories” (at the iPad 3 screen’s bottom), you can see this list of categories: books, business, catalogs, education, entertainment, finance, games, health & fitness, lifestyle, medical, music, navigation, news, newsstand, photo& video, productivity, reference social networking, sports, travel, utilities, weather. You see that list’s top; to see the list’s bottom, flick your finger up. Tap your favorite category.

When you see a list of apps or categories, put your finger in the list’s middle and try swiping in all directions. If you swipe your finger toward the left (or right), you might see more apps. If you swipe your finger up (or down), you might see more categories.

To search for a particular topic, tap the Search box, which is near the screen’s top and shows a magnifying glass. (To make that box appear on a phone, tap the Search icon at the screen’s bottom.) A keyboard appears. Using the keyboard, type the topic you want to search for. At the end of your typing, tap the keyboard’s Search button.

Tap an app In the lists of apps, when you see an app that interests you, tap its name.

Then you see more details about the app. To see even more details about the app, tap “More” (at the screen’s right edge).

Download the app You see a button with the app’s price (in dollars or “FREE”). To download the app (copy the app from the Internet to your iPad), tap that button. The button turns green and says “INSTALL”. Tap that button again. Type your Apple ID password then tap “OK”.

Then the device copies the app from the Internet to your Home screen. Your Home screen’s first page is probably full already, so the app’s icon will appear on your Home screen’s second page instead.

Run the app To run the app, tap its icon (which is on the Home screen).

Switch Home-screen pages If you tap the Home button, you usually see the Home screen’s first page.

To switch from the Home screen’s first page to the second (which shows the apps you bought recently), swipe your finger toward the left.

To switch from the Home screen’s second page to the first (which shows the apps that came with your iPad), swipe your finger toward the right.

Updates When programmers invent updates to the apps you had, the App Store icon’s top-right corner shows how many updates that have been invented. To get the updates, do this:

Tap the App Store icon. Tap “Updates” (at the screen’s bottom-right corner). Tap “Update All” (at the screen’s top-left corner).

If the computer asks for your Apple ID password, type it then tap “OK”.

Newsstand

To read periodicals (newspapers and magazines) on your device, go to the Home screen then do this:

iPad 5 & phone Tap the Newsstand icon. You see a picture of steel shelving, on which you can put periodicals. To put periodicals on the shelvews, tap “Store” (which is at the screen’s bottom-right corner).

iPad 3&4 Tap “Newsstand”. You see a picture of wooden shelves, on which you can put periodicals. To put periodicals on the shelves, tap the brown Store button (which is at the screen’s right edge).

Then you see the App Store’s Newsstand category.

You’ll see lists of periodicals. Most of the periodicals are magazines, but some are newspapers. The periodicals fall into 28 categories:

arts&photography, automotive, brides&weddings, business&investing, children’s magazines, computers&Internet, cooking&food&drink, crafts&hobbies, electronics&audio, entertainment, fashion&style, health&mind&body, history, home&garden, literary magazines&journals, men’s interest, movies&music, news&politics, outdoors&nature, parenting&family, pets, professional&trade, regional news, science, sports&leisure, teens, travel&regional, women’s interest. Phone: tap “Categories” (at the screen’s top left corner), so you see the list of 28 categories, then tap the category you wish (or “All Newsstand”). Tablet: at the screen’s top, tap “All Newsstand” or “Arts&Photography” or “Automotive” or, to see the other 26 categories, tap “More”.

Browse through the lists.

When you see a list of periodicals or categories, put your finger in the list’s middle and try swiping in all directions. If you swipe your finger toward the left (or right), you might see more periodicals. If you swipe your finger up (or down), you might see more categories.

When you see a periodical that interests you, tap its name. Then you see more details about the periodical. To see even more details about the periodical, tap “More” (at the screen’s right edge). You see a button with the periodical’s price (which is usually “FREE”, but what you get for free is usually just a sample issue or a restricted reading, not a full subscription). Tap that button. It turns green and says “INSTALL”. Tap that button again. Type your Apple ID password then tap “OK”. Then the device copies the periodical from the Internet to your device.

iPad 5 and phone The periodical’s front cover (or front page) will appear when you tap the Home screen’s Newsstand icon.

iPad 3&4 The periodical’s front cover (or front page) will appear in your Home screen’s Newsstand icon.

Read periodicals To read periodicals that you’ve downloaded, tap the Home screen’s Newsstand icon (if it’s not highlighted already), so you see the word “Newsstand” in brown letters. Below that word, you see wooden shelves holding the periodicals you downloaded. Tap the periodical you want to read.

Each periodical has its own rules about where to flick, where to tap, and where to double-tap. Here are guidelines:

If the message says “Would Like to Send You New Issues and Push Notifications”, tap “OK”.

If you see something interesting, try tapping it.

If you see just part of an article, try scrolling to the right (by flicking your finger toward the left) or try scrolling down (by flicking your finger up).

To return to the periodical’s first page, try double-tapping the screen’s bottom-left or top-left corner, once or twice.

Return to the Home screen To return to the Home screen, press the Home button.

On the Home screen, the Newsstand icon will still be highlighted. Use that icon (by tapping one of the periodicals on its shelves, or tapping the “Store” button to download more periodicals) or return to a normal Home screen (by tapping elsewhere on the screen).

iBooks

To read books on your device, put the iBooks icon onto your Home screen’s second page by doing this (if you haven’t done so already):

Tap the “App Store” icon on the Home screen. Tap “Top Charts” (at the screen’s bottom) then “Categories” (near the screen’s top-left corner) then “Books” then “iBooks” (which is under the heading “Top Free iPad Apps”).

Tap the “FREE” button. The button turns green and says “INSTALL”. Tap that button again. Type your Apple ID password then tap “OK”.

That makes the computer copy iBooks from the Internet to your Home screen’s second page.

The iBooks app resembles the Newsstand app but lets you read books instead of periodicals. Here are the details.…

Tap the iBooks icon (on your Home screen’s second page). If the computer asks “Do you want to sync”, tap “Don’t Sync” for now.

You see a picture.

iPad 5 & phone  You see a picture of steel shelving.

iPad 3&4            You see a picture of a wooden bookshelf.

That picture consumes almost the whole screen.

Download books To put books on the shelves, tap the Store button (which is near the screen’s top-left corner). Then you see the iBooks version of the App Store’s Books category.

You’ll see lists of books. Browse through them. Here are hints about how to browse:

To see the newest books, tap “Featured” (at the screen’s bottom). You see 6 books in the category “New in Nonfiction”; to see more in that category, scroll to the right (by flicking your finger to the left). If you scroll down (by flicking your finger up), you’ll see 6 books in the category “New in Fiction”; to see more in that category, scroll to the right.

To see the New York Times list of best-selling books, tap “NY Times” (at the screen’s bottom). You see the 6 best-selling fiction books and the 6 best-selling nonfiction books. To see more, scroll to the right.

To see Apple’s list of most popular e-books, tap “Top Charts” (at the screen’s bottom. You see the 6 most popular paid (non-free) e-books and the 6 most popular free e-books. To see more, scroll to the right.

To see lists of books in 25 categories, tap “Categories” (at the screen’s bottom). You see these 25 categories: arts (& entertainment), biographies (& memoirs), business (& personal finance), children (& teens), comics (& graphic novels), computers (& Internet), cookbooks (& food & wine), fiction (& literature), health (& mind & body), history, humor, lifestyle (& home), mysteries (& thrillers), nonfiction, parenting, politics (& current events), professional (& technical), reference, religion (& spirituality), romance, sci-fi (& fantasy), science (& nature), sports (& outdoors), textbooks, travel (& adventure). Tap your favorite category. You see some books in that category. To see more, scroll down and to the right.

To see an alphabetical list of authors, tap “Browse” (at the screen’s bottom). To see authors of paid (non-free) e-books, tap “Paid” (near the screen’s top-right corner); to see authors of free e-books, tap “Free” instead; to restrict the list to a particular category, tap “Categories” (near the screen’s top-right corner) then one of the 27 category choices (the usual 25 categories + “classics” + “all”). You see the alphabetical list’s beginning, to see the rest, scroll down (by flicking up many times) or hop to your favorite letter of the alphabet (by tapping in the list of letters). (For example, if you want to read famous classics free, tap “Free” then “Categories” then “Classics” then scroll down until you see your favorite author.) Tap your favorite author. You should see a list of the author’s books in that category. (If the list is blank, try switching from “Free” to “Paid”.)

To return to the previous screenful, tap near the screen’s top-left corner.

In the list of books, when you see a book that interests you, tap its name. Then you see more details about the book. To see even more details about the book, tap “More” (at the screen’s right edge). Near the screen’s top-left corner, you see a gray button with the book’s price (in dollars or “FREE”). Tap that button (or, to read part of the book for free, tap the “GET SAMPLE” button). It turns green (and says “BUY BOOK” or “GET BOOK”). Tap that button again. Type your Apple ID password then tap “OK”. Then the computer copies the book from the Internet to your iPad. The book’s front cover (or front page) will appear in your Home screen’s iBooks app icon.

Read books To read books that you’ve downloaded, tap the iBooks icon (on the Home screen’s second page).

Near the screen’s top, you should see the word “Books” in brown letters. (If you don’t see that yet, tap “Library”, which is near the screen’s top-left corner.)

Below the brown word “Books”, you see wooden shelves holding the books you downloaded. Tap the book you want to read. Then the book’s cover (or one of the book’s pages) consumes nearly the whole screen.

To turn to the next page, tap the screen’s right edge (or, for a more dramatic visual effect, put your finger at the screen’s right edge and slowly swipe toward the left). Do that repeatedly to read the whole book. (The book’s first few pages and last few pages are ads you can ignore.)

To turn back to the previous page, tap the screen’s left edge (or put your finger at the screen’s left edge and swipe toward the right). Do that repeatedly to go back to the book’s preface and front cover.

To get a word’s definition, double-tap the word then tap “Define”. When you finish reading the definition, tap elsewhere.

To enlarge a picture (a drawing or photo), double-tap it. When you finish admiring the enlargement, double-tap it.

Controls The screen’s top and bottom can show controls. To make the controls appear or disappear, tap the screen’s middle.

Here’s how to use the controls:

To skip to a different chapter, tap the ≡ button (which is near the screen’s top-left corner). You see a list of chapters (unless the book’s iPad version was invented too crudely). Tap the chapter you want.

To skip to a different page, drag the brown box (which is near the screen’s bottom and surrounds a white dot) until you see the page number you want.

To switch to a different activity, tap “Library” (which is near the screen’s top-left corner). You see the wooden shelves again, holding the books you downloaded. Tap one of those other books — or tap again the book you were reading (to continue on the page where you left off) — or tap “Store” (to download more books to read) — or press the Home button (to return to the Home screen).

iTunes

To get music and videos for your iPad, tap “iTunes” on the Home screen.

It resembles the Newsstand and iBooks apps. Here are the details.…

At the screen’s bottom, you see this menu:

Music   Movies   TV shows   Ping   Podcasts   Audiobooks   iTunesU   Purchased   Downloads

Music If you tap “Music” (at the iTunes screen’s bottom), you see lists of music albums (and singles). To see more music choices, scroll to the right or down or tap the buttons near the screen’s top: “Genres”, “Featured”, and “Top Charts”. For example, tapping “Genres” gives you 21 genre choices (alternative, blues, children’s music, Christian & gospel, classical, comedy, dance, electronic, fitness & workout, hip hop/rap, jazz, Latino, metal, pop, R&B/soul, reggae, rock, singer/songwriter, soundtrack, world) plus “tones” (which means “ringtones and other alerts”) and “all” (which means “all genres”).

When you find an album that interests you, tap its name. Then you see a numbered list of the songs (tracks, compositions) on that album.

To hear part of a song, free, tap the song’s number. Then listen. (If you hate the song and want to interrupt it, tap the song’s blue circle or a different song’s number.)

To buy the whole album, tap the album’s price (which is typically $9.99). To buy just one song, tap the song’s price (which is typically $1.29 and to the right of the song’s name), unless you’re blocked by a message saying “Album Only”, which means you can’t buy just that song.

When you tap the price, the price’s box turns green. To confirm your purchase, tap that green box then type your Apple ID password then tap “OK”. The music will download from the Internet to your iPad.

To hear the music you bought, press the Home button (so you see the Home screen) then tap “Music” (at the screen’s bottom-right corner). You see a list of the songs you bought. To hear a song, tap its name.

Movies If you tap “Movies” (at the iTunes screen’s bottom), you see lists of movies. To see more movie choices, scroll to the right or down or tap the buttons near the screen’s top: “Genres”, “Featured”, and “Top Charts”. For example, tapping “Genres” gives you 15 genre choices: action & adventure, classics, comedy, documentary, drama, foreign, horror, independent, kids (& family), romance, sci-fi (& fantasy), short films, sports, thriller, western. To find movies that are cheap, go to the main screen (“Featured” with no specific genre) then tap “99¢ Movie Rentals Plus More” (which you’ll see when you scroll down to the bottom).

When you find a movie that interests you, tap its name.

To see part of the movie, free, switch to landscape mode (for enlarged viewing) then tap “PREVIEW”. Watch. You’ll see the movie’s trailer (ad with scenes from the movie). (If you hate what you see and want to interrupt it, tap the screen’s top-left corner then “Done”.)

To get the whole movie, tap “HD” (for “high definition”) or “SD” (for “standard definition”, which is cheaper). Then tap “BUY” (which usually costs $14.99 for SD, $19.99 for HD) or “RENT” (usually $3.99 for SD, $4.99 for HD, and giving you a 24-hour rental whose beginning you can delay for up to 30 days). Then the BUY or RENT box turns green. To confirm your purchase, tap that green box then type your Apple ID password then tap “OK”. Wait awhile for the movie to download from the Internet to your iPad.

To see the movie you bought, press the Home button (so you see the Home screen) then tap “Videos”.

TV Shows If you tap “TV Shows” (at the iTunes screen’s bottom), you see lists of TV shows. To see more TV-show choices, scroll to the right or down or tap the buttons near the screen’s top: “Genres”, “Featured”, and “Top Charts”. For example, tapping “Genres” gives you 9 genre choices: animation, classic, comedy, drama, kids, nonfiction, reality TV, sci-fi (& fantasy), sports.

Most TV shows cost money to watch. To find TV shows that are free, go to the main screen (“Featured” with no specific genre) then tap “Free TV Episodes” (which you’ll see when you scroll down to the bottom).

When you find a TV show that interests you, tap its name. Then you see a numbered list of the episodes for that show’s season.

To see part of an episode, free, switch to landscape mode (for enlarged viewing) then tap “”. Watch. (If you hate what you see and want to interrupt it, tap the screen’s top-left corner then “Done”.)

To buy, tap “HD” (for “high definition”) or “SD” (for “standard definition”, which is cheaper) then the appropriate BUY button (which usually costs $1.99 per SD episode, $2.99 per HD episode, $14.99 per SD season, $19.99 per HD season). Then the BUY box turns green. To confirm your purchase, tap that green box then type your Apple ID password then tap “OK”. Wait awhile for the video to download from the Internet to your iPad.

To see the video you bought, press the Home button (so you see the Home screen) then tap “Videos”.

iTunes U

To take free courses on your iPad, put the iTunes U icon onto your Home page’s second screen by doing this (if you haven’t done so already):

Tap “iTunes” (on the Home screen) then “iTunes U” (at the screen’s bottom) then “View in the App Store” then “FREE” then “INSTALL APP”.

Type your Apple ID password then tap “OK”.

That makes the computer copy iTunes U from the Internet to your Home screen’s second page.

The iTunes U app resembles the iBooks app but lets you take courses instead of just read books. Here are the details.…

Tap the iTunes U icon (on your Home screen’s second page).

If you haven’t used iTunes U before, the computer asks you questions. To reply, tap “OK” then “Don’t Sync”.

You see a picture of a wooden bookshelf. That picture consumes almost the whole screen.

Download courses To put books on the shelves, tap the brown Catalog button (which is near the screen’s top-left corner). Then you see the iTunes U version of the App Store’s Education category.

You’ll see lists of courses. Browse through them. Tap whatever interests you. See what happens.

Eventually, the courses you selected will wind up on the shelves of the iTunes icon.

To watch the courses, go to the shelves by using one of these methods:

Method 1 While you’re browsing through the lists of courses, tap “Library” (which is near the screen’s top-left corner).

Method 2 While you’re at the Home screen’s second page, tap “iTunes U”. Then if the screen’s top-left corner says “Library”, tap it.

Rearrange the icons

While you’re looking at the Home screen’s second page (which contains icons for the apps you downloaded), you can rearrange those icons, to put them in a different order. Here’s how:

Put your finger on one of the icons awhile, until all the icons on that page start jiggling.

Then drag each icon to where you want it. (Drag to a blank space, not to another icon. While you’re dragging an icon, the other icons rearrange themselves to fill the dragged icon’s old space.)

If an icon’s top-left corner has an X, you’re allowed to erase the icon (and uninstall its app). To erase & uninstall the app, tap the icon’s X then “Delete”.

When you finish dragging & erasing icons, press the Home button. Then the icons stop jiggling.

You can use the same method to rearrange the icons on the Home screen’s first page:

Go to the first page. Put your finger on one of the icons until all the icons jiggle. Rearrange the icons by dragging (but don’t drag to another icon). When you’ve finished, press the Home button (to stop the jiggling).

 

Settings

To customize your device so it fits your personal needs, tap “Settings” on the Home screen.

Then at the screen’s left edge, you can see these choices:

iPad 5 Airplane Mode, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Notification Center, Control Center, Do Not Disturb, General, Sounds, Wallpapers & Brightness, Privacy, iCloud, Mail & Contacts & Calendars, Notes, Reminders, Messages, FaceTime, Maps, Safari, iTunes & App Store, Music, Videos, Photos & Camera, Game Center, Twitter, Facebook, Flickr, Vimeo (to see the last 9 of those choices, scroll down by flicking your finger up)

iPad 4 Airplane Mode, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Do Not Disturb, Notifications, General, Sounds, Brightness & Wallpaper, Picture Frame, Privacy, iCloud, Mail & Contacts & Calendars, Notes, Reminders, Messages, FaceTime, Maps, Safari, iTunes & App Stores, Music, Videos, Photo & Camera, Twitter, Facebook (to see the last 3 of those choices, scroll down by flicking your finger up)

iPad 3 Airplane Mode, Wi-Fi, Notifications, Location Services, Brightness & Wallpaper, Picture Frame, General, iCloud, Mail & Contacts & Calendars, Twitter, FaceTime, Safari, Messages, Music, Video, Photos, Notes, Store


 

Phone Airplane Mode, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Cellular, Notification Center, Control Center, Do Not Disturb, General, Sounds,
Wallpapers & Brightness, Privacy, iCloud, Mail & Contacts & Calendars, Notes, Reminders, Phone, Messages, FaceTime, Maps, Compass, Safari, iTunes & App Store, Music, Videos, Photos & Camera, Game Center, Twitter, Facebook, Flickr, Vimeo, Nike + iPod (to see the last 22 of those choices, scroll down by flicking your finger up)

General

Tap “General” (at the screen’s left edge). Then at the screen’s right edge, you can see these choices:

iPad 5 About, Software Update, Siri, Spotlight Search, Text Size, Accessibility, Multitasking Gestures, Lock Rotation, Mute, Usage, Background App Refresh, Auto-Lock, Passcode Lock, Restrictions, Date & Time, Keyboard, International, iTunes Wi-Fi Sync, VPN, Reset. (To see the last 6 of those choices, scroll down by flicking your finger up.)

iPad 4 About, Software Update, Usage, Siri, VPN, iTunes Wi-Fi Sync, Spotlight Search, Auto-Lock, Passcode Lock, Restrictions, Lock Rotation, Mute, Multitasking Gestures, Date & Time, Keyboard, International, Accessibility, Reset. (To see the last 4 of those choices, scroll down by flicking your finger up.)

iPad 3 About, Software Update, Usage, Sounds, Network, Bluetooth, iTunes Wi-Fi Sync, Spotlight Search, Auto-Lock, Passcode Lock, iPad Cover Lock/Unlock, Restrictions, Lock Rotation, Mute, Multitasking Gestures, Date & Time, Keyboard, International, Accessibility, Reset. (To see the last 5 of those choices, scroll down by flicking your finger up.)

Phone About, Software Update, Siri, Spotlight Search, Text Size, Accessibility, Usage, Background App Refresh, Auto-Lock, Passcode Lock, Restrictions, Date & Time, Keyboard, International, iTunes Wi-Fi Sync, VPN, Reset. (To see the last 9 of those choices, scroll down by flicking your finger up.)

These choices are particularly useful:

If you tap “About”, you get info about your device. For example, you find out your device’s model number, serial number, capacity (how many gigabytes your device can hold, beyond the operating system), how many of those gigabytes are still available (unused), and how many photos, videos, and songs your device is storing. (If you’re using a phone, scroll down to see all that.)

If you tap “Software Update”, your device will say either “Your software is up to date” or “Install Now” or “Download and Install”. If it says “Install Now” or “Download and Install”, tap that to install a newer version of iOS, free! For example, if you’re using an iPad 3 (which came with iOS 5.1) or iPad 4 (which came with iOS 6), you can install iOS 7, which makes your iPad resemble an iPad 5.

If you tap “Usage”, you find out how many megabytes or gigabytes are consumed by each app and music. To delete an app, tap its name then the red “Delete App” button then the gray “Delete App” button. To delete the entire music collection (so no music is stored), tap “Music” then “Edit” (near the screen’s top-right corner) then the red circle then the red “Delete” button.

If you don’t touch the phone for 1 minute or the tablet for 2 minutes, it usually goes into sleep mode, so the screen goes black. To change to a different time length, tap “Auto-Lock” then choose from a menu. (A phone has this menu: 1 minute, 2 minutes, 3 minutes, 4 minutes, 5 minutes, never. A tablet has this menu: 2 minutes, 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 15 minutes, never.)

Tablet Sticking out of a tablet’s right edge, close to the top corner, is a circular switch (called the “Side Switch”), which you can slide up and down. The up position makes the tablet act normally. The down position usually disables the sound (mutes the volume); but if you want the down position to instead disable the gyroscope (so rotating the tablet won’t switch the orientation between portrait and landscape modes), tap
Lock Rotation” instead of “Mute”.

After making one of those choices, return to the main menu by tapping “General” again.

Bluetooth

Bluetooth is way to communicate with a nearby device (such as a headphone or keyboard) wirelessly. Your iPad is probably not using Bluetooth, so you should turn off Bluetooth (to save electricity), by doing this:

iPad 5 and phone Tap “Bluetooth” (at the screen’s left edge) then the circle at the screen’s right edge.

iPad 4 Tap “Bluetooth” (at the screen’s left edge) then “ON” (at the screen’s right edge), so the “ON” changes to “OFF”.

iPad 3 Tap “General” (at the screen’s left edge) then “Bluetooth” then “ON” (at the screen’s right edge), so the “ON” changes to “OFF”.

Brightness

To change the screen’s brightness, do this:

iPad 5 and phone Tap “Wallpapers & Brightness” (at the screen’s left edge). Find the brightness circle (which is above “Auto-Brightness” and to the right of a blue line). Slide that circle slightly toward the right.

iPad 4 Tap “Brightness & Wallpaper” (at the screen’s left edge). Find the brightness circle (which is above “Auto-Brightness” and to the right of a blue line). Slide that circle slightly toward the right.

iPad 3 Tap “Brightness & Wallpaper” (at the screen’s left edge). If you want the screen to be slightly brighter, drag the gray button slightly toward the right.

That will make the screen glow brighter. (Unfortunately, it will also consume more electricity, so your battery will run down faster.)

Signature

Tap “Mail, Contacts, Calendars” (at the screen’s left edge).

When you write an email, the device normally puts this signature below your writing:

Tablet   Sent from my iPad

Phone   Sent from my iPhone

To create a signature that’s more personal, tap “Signature”. (On the iPad 4&5 and phone, then tap “Sent from my”.)

A keyboard appears. Type whatever signature you want.

For example, you might want the signature to include your name, address, and phone number. If you work for a company, you might want to include your company’s name, your job title, and your company’s Web address. You might also want to include your favorite saying, such as “Don’t worry! Life will get better!”

 

Further help

For free help using your device, you can phone me at 603-666-6644 (day or night, I’m usually in).

Tablet You can use these extra resources.

read about iOS 7 (for tablets) at http://help.apple.com/ipad

download Apple’s manual about iOS 7 (for tablets) by doing this: go to http://support.apple.com/manuals then tap (or click) “iPad User Guide”

on your tablet, go to the Home screen (by pressing the Home button) then tap “Safari” then the Bookmark icon (which looks like an open book) then “iPad User Guide”

Phone For free help using your phone, use any of these methods:

read briefly about iOS 7 (for phones) at http://help.apple.com/iosquickstart/iphone

read more details about iOS 7 (for phones) at http://help.apple.com/iphone

download Apple’s manual about iOS 7 (for phones) by doing this: go to http://support.apple.com/manuals then tap (or click) “iPhone User Guide”

on your phone, go to the Home screen (by pressing the Home button) then tap “Safari” then the Bookmark icon (which looks like an open book) then “iPhone Quick Start” (for brief info) or “iPhone User Guide” (for more details)