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MISTRESS CHAS’
RENAISSANCE
LANGUAGE TIPS PAGE

All of the TIPS on this page have been borrowed (ok, “stolen”) from a fantabulous website:
RENFAIRE dot com!
[Gramercy, Master Pecksniff Wallydrag!]

At the Renfaire.com link above, you’ll find more in-depth info about
Pronunciation
Pronunciation Drills
Vocabulary
Grammar
Forms of Address
Insults and Cursing
Songs of the Times

After perusing this page, you can print a two-page version of most of the stuff here by getting the Ren Language & Swearing Guide PDF! If you print page 2 on the back of page 1, you can fold it into a little booklet.

Make sure you and your fellow Wenches (Rouges, Ladies, Lords, Hussies, Himbos, etc...) bring extra copies of the Language & Swearing Guide to the Faire with you. That way, all the Wenches (Rouges, etc...) you meet can also join-in the SWEARING and CHIT CHAT!

RENAISSANCE LANGUAGE TIPS

Learning to speak passable faire “Elizabethan” lingo is easy. It simply requires some memorization of common vocabulary and some pronunciation practice. The problem I had when first working at faire was that I felt very self-conscious about my accent.

Do NOT BE self-conscious!!!

To the mundane-virgin-faire-goer / person-off-the-street, nearly ANY attempt to sound “authentic” will be music to their ears! The Faire Workers who, through months or years of practice, have gotten good at speaking Ren-Lingo, aren't going to make fun of you either – we all know it takes work and faire is the best place to practice! (Start ranting about “Aye Sir! And beneath my feet the earth did tilt, tossing my ale hither!” after spilling your drink in a bar and you'll be lucky if you're only asked to leave!)

More advice: SPEAK SLOWLY!!!
Take some time and think about what you're going to say. Scratch your head, look around, (consider your options) and then – finally – ANSWER.

Practice with friends before you go to the Faire … Practice in the car, on your way to the faire … Practice once you’re AT the Faire. You're learning a new language and you won't be perfect overnight. But – NO MATTAH WHAT – USE whatever you’ve learned, and make-up stuff that seems right, as often as possible!

Start by becoming accustomed to how the sounds of “Elizabethan” differ from modern English. Then work on memorizing words that sound particularly FUN to YOU. And, THEN learn the terms of address for the different people you might meet.

Finally, load yourself up with insults and words of praise, smear your face with dung and try to find a date!

SIMPLE FORMS O’ ADDRESS

Sir or Mistress is always a safe bet for someone who is not nobility, but who is well dressed.

Someone of a “Wench’s” social standing or slightly above could be called Goodman, Goodwife; or by their name (Master Patrick) or by their profession (Mistress Brewer).

A “familiar” tone may be taken by calling someone Cousin.

An older man or woman of equal or indeterminate “rank” might be addressed as Father … or Mother.

To children, My Lad/Lass, or Good Young SirGood Young Mistress is appropriate; perhaps erring on the side of safety with My Young Lord/Lady if they are well-dressed.

To Nobility, My Lord, or My Lady is always safe if you don't know their exact name or title.

The Queen (or King) is of course referred to as Your Highness or Your Grace.
In the third person, the Queen can be referred to as, Her Majesty (the King as, His Majesty) – but this is NOT appropriate for addressing the Queen or King directly.

Dukes, Duchesses (etcetera) can be likewise be addressed as Your Grace.

Never use one word where two will do!
Add "right", "well", and "most" to your speech:

Hello! is not actually a period greeting but an exclamation of surprise.
As a greeting, instead say:

Instead of each Word in Green (below), say any or all of the Brown Words associated with it:

RENAISSANCE SWEARING!

You could swear using the simple word, fie! (“f-eye”). Or, you could swear by God's teeth! or wounds (Z'wounds!).

As a tradesman, you might swear by your hammer or tongs, or any other object of untarnished purity.
(By my Silver Needle, thou art a vain and knotty-pated hedge-pig!)

Elizabethans delighted in language,
weaving terms together to form stinging phrases of wit.

The following “Simple Guide to Ren Swearing” is not only FUN,
it doesn't make parents with children glare at you for using “foul” language!

Here’s how to use the guide:
First, say the word, “THOU”.
And, then say ONE WORD from the RED ROW,
and then say ONE WORD from the BLUE ROW,
and then say ONE WORD from the GREEN ROW,

WITH VIGOR!

You do NOT have to follow across the rows! Hunt and peck – Mix it up!
Just remember to FIRST say the word,
“THOU”

artless
bawdy
beslubbering
bootless
churlish
clouted
cockered
craven
dankish
dissembling
droning
errant
fawning
fobbing
frothy
froward
gleeking
goatish
gorbellied
impertinent
infectious
jarring
loggerheaded
lumpish
mammering
mangled
mewling
paunchy
pribbling
puking
puny
quailing
rank
reeky
roguish
ruttish
saucy
spleeny
spongy
surly
tottering
unmuzzled
vain
venomed
villainous
warped
weedy
yeasty
*
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base-court
bat-fowling
beef-witted
beetle-headed
boil-brained
clapper-clawed
clay-brained
common-kissing
dismal-dreaming
dizzy-eyed
doghearted
dread-bolted
earth-vexing
elf-skinned
fat-kidneyed
fen-sucked
flap-mouthed
fly-bitten
folly-fallen
fool-born
full-gorged
guts-griping
half-faced
hasty-witted
hedge-born
hell-hated
idle-headed
ill-breeding
ill-nurtured
knotty-pated
milk-livered
motley-minded
onion-eyed
plume-plucked
pottle-deep
pox-marked
reeling-ripe
rough-hewn
rump-fed
shard-borne
sheep-biting
spur-galled
swag-bellied
tardy-gaited
tickle-brained
toad-spotted
urchin-snouted
weather-bitten
*
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baggage
barnacle
bladder
boar-pig
bugbear
bum-bailey
canker-blossom
clotpole
codpiece
coxcomb
death-token
dewberry
flap-dragon
flax-wench
flirt-gill
foot-licker
fustilarian
giglet
gudgeon
haggard
harpy
hedge-pig
horn-beast
hugger-mugger
jolthead
lewdster
lout
maggot-pie
malt-worm
mammet
measle
minnow
miscreant
moldwarp
mumble-news
nut-hook
pigeon-egg
pignut
pumpion
puttock
ratsbane
scut
skainsmate
strumpet
varlet
vassal
wagtail
whey-face

Although it’s terrific FUN to use the above table o’ Ren-Swear-Suggestions, it’s even MORE FUN to make them up on the SPOT – developing appropriately ribald labels for whomever you’re confronted with! The table will help you get a “feel” for the method behind this Ren-Madness. Then, you can simply have at them!

“Thou Purple-Vested, Cod-Piece-Thrusting, Miscreant!”

Return to MISTRESS CHAS’ TIPS for
WENCHES (& OTHERS) ATTENDING a FAIRE

Return to MISTRESS CHAS’ RENAISSANCE PAGES DIRECTORY

If you have suggestions for Mistress CHAS’ RENAISSANCE WEB SITE,
Plz Email the “WebMistress” – Ms. Chas!
c-d-miller@neb.rr.com
That’s: c-d-miller@neb.rr.com
and those are now hyphens/dashes
(instead of the “old” underline marks)
between the “c” and “d” and “miller”