Weight Reduction

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Acceleration is inversely proportional to the weight/power ratio so you can reduce that ratio by removing weight from the vehicle as well as by adding horsepower/torque. Each 3% reduction in curb weight results in a 1% reduction in 1/4 mile ET and a 1% increase in 1/4 mile trap speed.
With optimized traction and gearing, the weight/rwhp ratio (with driver) required to reach your target 1/4 mile ET is roughly as follows:

16.0 secs: 24.38lb/rwhp
15.0 secs: 20.08lb/rwhp
14.0 secs: 16.33lb/rwhp
13.0 secs: 13.08lb/rwhp
12.0 secs: 10.28lb/rwhp
11.0 secs: 7.92lb/rwhp
10.0 secs: 5.95lb/rwhp

Some items can be removed altogether from the vehicle at no cost while others can be replaced by lighter items.

Items Removed

Stock front seats (without tracks): 72lb
Stock upper/lower intake manifold: 35lb
AC Delete: 33lb
Rear seat back: 28lb
Stock single-piston front brake calipers, brackets, hoses, & pads: 25lb
Stock 10.8" front brake rotors: 22lb
Stock rear driveshaft: 20lb
Power driver's seat track: 13lb
Rear seat cushion: 12lb
Stock rear lower control arms: 11lb
Smog pump & EGR assemblies: 10lb
Rear differential "dogbone": 8lb
Strut tower brace: 8lb
Aftermarket electric fans: 7lb
Rear spoiler: 7lb
Stock rear upper control arms: 6lb
Stock steering wheel: 6lb
Fog lights & mounting brackets: 5lb
Rear quad shocks & mounting brackets: 5lb
Jack: 5lb
Cruise control module & vacuum canister: 4lb
Driver's side airbag: 3lb
Rear seat headrest: 3lb
Heater tube assembly & hoses (with coolant): 3lb
Smog pump mounting bracket: 2lb
Smog pump/EGR solenoids & vacuum lines: 2lb
Knee bolster reinforcement plate: 2lb
Radiator core support plastic shield: 1lb
Rubber blocks behind rear wheels: 1lb
Front plastic splashguard: 1lb

TOTAL: 360lb

Items Added

Modified '01 Jeep Cherokee front seats: 48lb
Edelbrock Performer upper/lower intake manifold with Trick Flow adapter elbow: 38lb
'94-'98 Cobra 13" front brake rotors: 33lb
'94-'98 Cobra PBR dual-piston front brake calipers, brackets, hoses, & pads: 16lb
Maximum Motorsports HD rear lower control arms: 13lb
Custom rear seat delete kit: 13lb
Ford Racing aluminium driveshaft: 11lb
Manual seat track: 7lb
Edelbrock rear upper control arms: 6lb
1.25" rear wheel spacers: 5lb
Aftermarket steering wheel & adapter boss: 4lb
Hayden HD transmission oil cooler: 1lb

TOTAL: 195lb

Overall weight saving: 165lb

Underhood Clean Up

Removal of the following items from the engine compartment considerably increased underhood space and made servicing of other items much easier:

Smog pump & pipes/valves
Smog pump mounting bracket (cut from alternator mounting bracket)
EGR valve & pipe
Heater tube assembly & hoses

AC Delete

Removal of the air conditioning components from the engine compartment liberated more underhood space and reduced the weight over the front wheels:

AC compressor = 15lb
AC condenser = 7lb
AC pipes = 6lb
AC dryer = 5lb

Alternator/Smog Pump Mounting Bracket

Since I'd already removed the smog pump assembly, I also had the smog pump mounting bracket component cut off from the main bracket at the line that I drew. This saved 2lb and gained some underhood space.