
Tulips and narcissus should not be put together in an arrangement unless the narcissus has been given a bit of special treatment, The stem of the narcissus discharges a slime whick cuts short the life of the tulips. To get around this, trim the narcissus stems as you normally would and then put them in a bucket of water, on their own, for a day. Then, without recutting the stems, arrange them with the tulips or other flowers.

~Pinch off faded flowers from early blooming annuals like snap dragons and petunias to encourage more blossoms later in the summer.
~Cut spent delphinum blooms to promote more blooms towards autumn.
~Old dried foilage from tulips and daffodils can safely be removed.
~Weed and mulch perennial flower beds.
~Annual flowers like alyssum, asters and lobelia also need dead-heading, weeding, mulching and fertlizing.
~Roses need attention too, as the first blooms of spring finish, cut the stems back to the five leaflet area. Cut back canes of rambling roses to ground level after they finish blooming. All types then need fertilizer and mulch for summers heat.
~Sweet Peas will also benefit from mulch in early summer to keep their roots moist.
~Pinch back shoots on late summer bloomers like tall chrysanthemums, cosmos and asters to encourage bushier growth. Fertilizer will also help.
~Get stakes in place for tall sumer blooming perennials like dahlias, Shasta daisies and lilies.
~When fertilizing sumer blooming perennials or annuals throughout the summer, use a fertilier higher in phosphorus (10-20-10) or us a "bloom booster" formulation. The higher phosphorus, or (P) helps stimulate flowering.

The term "annual" describes a plant whose entire life cycle from germination to seed production through to death takes place within one year. While "biennials" require two growing seasons, during thier first season after growing, they produce leaf growth: they then overwinter and flower in the following year.

Try to plan the planting so that the flowering periods of the annuals coincide as much as possible to avoid gaps appearing in the design. To provide interest over a long peroid, use annuals that bloom in succession.
Since they grow rapidly, and a realitively cheap to buy, use annuals and beinnails to fill gaps. Place them where a plant has failed, between immature plants, or recently planted shrubs in a new border. Some annuals and biennials may be used for temporary ground cover, creating pools of color in a bare space.


This page last updated on 29 Dec 99...