![]() Well, that was fun! ![]() Listening to: Reading: Once Upon A Star Nora Roberts – still haven’t looked at it in days Weather: 35, sunny Trivia: Who was Catherine of Aragon? The first wife of the notorious Henry VIII, Catherine of Aragon reigned as queen consort of England from 1509 until 1533. She occupies a prominent place in history, because her marriage to Henry ended up being a key factor in the Reformation in England. The victim of an arranged marriage, Catherine's attachment to the man who would become Henry VIII was arranged by his father, King Henry VII, in the hope of forming a binding alliance with Spain. But the arrangement was with his first son, Arthur, prince of Wales. So Catherine went to England in 1501 from her native Spain and was married in November. Tragically, Arthur died in April 1502. A few months later Henry VII arranged a second marriage for Catherine, this time with his second son Henry, then only 12 years old. Henry succeeded to the throne in April 1509 and in June he married Catherine. The marriage was, overall, fairly successful, although the pro-Spanish sympathies of Catherine brought a few difficulties during the periods of French alliance. Catherine bore Henry six children, only one of whom, a daughter named Mary, survived, a mortality rate not wholly unusual in the sixteenth century. In the end it was Catherine's inability to bear Henry a male heir that was to prove the problem. In 1527 Henry decided that he wanted to marry Anne Boleyn, hoping she would give him the heir he sought. To this end he asked the pope for an annulment to his marriage to Catherine. The pope refused. In 1533 Henry married Anne anyway, in a ceremony performed by the archbishop of Canterbury. In 1534 the pope officially declared that the first marriage was valid, infuriating Henry and bringing about his alienation from the Roman Catholic church, an event which led directly to the Protestant reformation of England. As for Catherine, she didn't quit the kingdom, but was closely guarded. During this time she displayed heroic courage and steadfastly refused to sign away her rights and those of her only daughter, Mary. Catherine eventually had her revenge of a sort when Henry died without a male heir, in spite of many attempts. In the end, Catherine's daughter, Mary, succeeded Henry as sovereign ruler of England. Cool word: interstice (in-TUR-stis) - A space between objects; a crevice or crack. nomad (NO-mad) - One who roams from place to place, having no real roots or home. "Having no real room for additional desks, the office temps were forced to exist as nomads, having to do all their work in the interstices between other people's work areas." ![]() It was really tough to get up at six this morning, but the day was very worthwhile. I moaned and groaned as I started out this morning. It was Saturday, I was SUPPOSED to be able to sleep in! It was cold and it was dark. It was a struggle to get moving. I managed to fumble around, get dressed and get myself out of the apartment at about the time I’d expected. I got some hi-test French Vanilla and a muffin at Dunkin’ Donuts and made a quick stop at the post office to pick up a package. The package was from my secret stamper person, and she sent me these very cool acrylic templates that are used for layering paper on cards. Each template is cut in proportion so that the layers are perfect, and there are seven different size templates. These will be fun to play with. She also sent some very thin cork to stamp on and two stippling brushes. These things will keep me inspired for a while. I have been doing a lot of playing with my stamps lately.
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