Heel
Pain/Heel Spurs/Plantar Fasciitis
These
problems are discussed together as they often have a similar origin.
This painful aliment, sometimes referred to as a "stone bruise",
is a result of several factors including over stretching of the plantar
ligament that spans the bottom of the arch, high arched foot, flat foot,
pronation or lack of soft tissue or ''fat pad'' on the bottom of the
foot. This rarely is a result of specific injury but rather is more
likely due to overuse with improper arch support.
The characteristic complaint is pain in the arch or
bottom of the heel with initial walking after rest. The most common
cause is pronation or dysfunctional flat foot. Pronation is an abnormal
position of the foot with walking. The arch flattens and the feet roll
in at the center. This makes the appearance of flat foot when walking
although it may appear to have a visible arch when not walking. This
is a foot type you are born with and can be made worse by poor shoe
wear. Some of the common denominators for this problem are pronatory
foot type, inappropriate shoe gear, poor arch support and often over
use and rarely injury. This problem can often be treated conservatively
by providing proper shoes and good arch support. Sometimes more aggressive
treatment is needed and that will require a trip to the podiatrist.
It is important to rule out other causes of heel pain such as stress
fracture, tumor, or arthritis, especially when conservative measures
fail.
Custom
orthotics will control the dysfunciton of the foot when walking to prevent
recurrence. Sometime there are simple solutions to help with the pain
such as a Spenco shoe inserts. Below is a link with our recommendations
for helping this problem.
Custom
functional orthotics
Custom orthotics are the premier way of providing control
of the foot to prevent heel pain and to control it once it has been
relieved.
Prolabs
Prolab inserts are helpful to control foot dysfunction. These are an
over the counter device that have a functional component to help control
the abnormal motion of your foot. They are not custom made to your foot
but are les expensive and can provide some foot control and pain relief.
Spenco
Cross Trainer
The Spenco insert is especially helpful with initial onset of pain to
provide extra cushioning comfort and support to your foot. These are
often used as a first line treatment of heel pain.
Apex
Anti-shox:
This is a high quality supportive type over the counter insert. It is
recommended especially for people with poor circulation or diabetes
as they offer excellent cushioning. They do not provide a large amount
of foot control. All people with diabetes, poor circulation, burning
or numbness in their feet or who have had previous ulcers absolutely
need to see their foot doctor before and after obtaining any type of
foot device including diabetic custom orthotics to prevent injury to
their feet that could lead to loss of their feet.
