Question 1:
Which describes the changes made to a packet's IP destination address, as that
packet is passed from router to router on it's way to the destination host?
The destination IP address changes each hop, to be the address of the next
router.
The destination IP address changes anytime a router is sending the packet over
a WAN.
The destination IP address will always be the address of the first router.
The destination IP address never changes.
Question 2:
When sending data to a host on a different network, the source host
encapsulates data so that it contains what destination address in the IP
header?
IP address of the router
MAC address of the router
MAC address of the destination device
IP address of the destination host
Question 3:
Which protocol is used to dynamically assign IP addresses?
DHCP
ARP
proxy ARP
IGRP
uestion 4:
What are the two proprietary routing protocols developed by Cisco?
RIP and OSPF
IGRP and EIGRP
IPX and SPX
TCP and IP
Question 5:
What is the most common protocol used to transfer routing information between
routers located on the same network?
OSPF
RIP
IGRP
EIGRP
Question 6:
The IP address for a router interface should be part of what?
the network attached to the interface
any network attached to the router
it does not matter
router interfaces never have IP addresses
Question 7:
What is the correct term for when routes are learned automatically?
static routing
automatic routing
enhanced routing
dynamic routing
Question 8:
Which is an example of a Layer 3 internetworking device that passes data
packets between networks?
router
hub
bridge
switch
Question 9:
Which is an example of a routed protocol?
RIP
IPX/SPX
EIGRP
OSPF
Question 10:
Connection-oriented network processes are often referred to as what?
packet switched
segment switched
circuit switched
network switched
Question 11:
Which of the following is an example of an IGP (Interior Gateway Protocol)?
IPX
SPX
UDP
IGRP
Question 12:
Which type of routing protocol is RIP?
distance vector
link state
hybrid
spanning tree
Question 13:
Router ARP tables hold information from which of the following?
all Ethernet LANs
all networks connected to them
all networks in the Internet
MAC addresses only
Question 14:
In a connectionless system, which of the following is correct?
The destination is not contacted before a packet is sent.
The destination is contacted before a packet is sent.
A connectionless connection is established with the recipient before a packet
is sent.
A non-connection is established between the sender and recipient before a
packet is sent.
Question 15:
What do bridges and switches use to make data forwarding decisions?
logical addresses
physical addresses
network addresses
IP addresses
Question 16:
Which type of routing allows routers to adjust to changing network conditions?
static
dynamic
automatic
stub
Question 17:
What do routers use to exchange routing tables and share route information?
routed protocols
transport protocols
routing protocols
UDP protocols
Question 18:
Which protocol can find the MAC address of a computer given its IP address?
RARP
DHCP
ARP
Proxy RARP
Question 19:
When configuring a host computer, which of the following describes the router
interface that connects to the same network segment?
default interface
default gateway
default port
default subnet
Question 20:
Which of the following contains a unique network number that is used in
routing?
MAC address
physical address
IP address
NIC card
Question 21:
What happens if a data packet reaches a router that is destined for a network
with which that router is not directly connected?
The router forwards the packet to all other routers.
The router returns the packet to the source device with no explanation.
The router forwards the packet to another router that most likely contains
information about the destination.
The router returns the packet to the source device with the explanation that
the destination was unreachable.
Question 22:
What is described when a router acts as a default gateway, allowing a device on
one subnet to find the MAC address of a host on another subnet?
proxy ARP
proxy RARP
RARP
subnetting
Question 23:
In a connection-oriented system, what happens before any user data is
transferred?
a connection is established with the recipient's local router
a connection is established between the sender and receiver
a connection is established with the sender's local router
the destination is not contacted before any actual data is sent
Question 24:
Which is a network layer protocol that can be routed?
IP
ISP
NetBEUI
ARP
Question 25:
Why is a static route the preferred method for reaching stub networks?
static routing requires less overhead
static routing requires more overhead on the network
this allows routers to adjust to changes in the network
the routes are learned automatically
Question 26:
IP relies upon which OSI layer protocol to determine whether packets have been
lost and request retransmission?
application
presentation
session
transport