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How likely is it to have more than one virus causing the current epidemic?
Statement by Dr Tan Seng Giaw, DAP National Vice-Chairman and MP for Kepong on the top priority to battle the Hendra-like virus (encephalitis), HE, on 29 March 1999.

 
The people have to cooperate to stop the viral epidemic. Viruses mutate, that is, change their character. Sometimes, it is difficult to differentiate one from the other. Without accurate identification, correct measures cannot be taken.

Last week, the Government belatedly set up a special centre at the University Hospital for local and foreign virologists to identify the virus or viruses. We hope that this special centre comes out with the findings as soon as possible.

The Government has expanded a Cabinet Special Committee on Viral Encephalitis. A series of measures have been taken including culling of pigs, vaccination, fogging of mosquitoes, lottery, and special fund. We wish these help to control the epidemic.

According to the Health Minister, the Government

is now giving top priority to the prevention and control of the HE, discovered by experts from Atlanta's Centre for Disease Control and Prevention. (Do local experts not help to discover HE?) The threat posed by JE would not be ignored. "We have had the misfortune of being affected by two viruses," he added.

The public would help to prevent and control the Hendra-like virus. But, there is a conundrum in the mind of the public: the simultaneous spread of two viruses in the current epidemic. How does the Government implement two sets of measures, one set against JE and the other against HE. If two types of viruses can, together, cause the epidemic, there may be three or more types of viruses. Then, the Government may have to institute many sets of measures.

Dr Tan Seng Giaw

 

 
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