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 Issue date - April 25, 2003
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Mere Christianity provides an in-depth look at faith
By Josh M. Shepherd

At the height of World War II, a British air raid warden daily watched young men being led to their deaths. Shell-shocked and despairing, they began to see their lives as meaningless. Prompted one day to address the Royal Air Force, this warden didn't patronize the soldiers, but rather spoke of healing in spite of suffering and assurance in the face of attacks. He was C.S. Lewis. A decade later, he condensed his talks into Mere Christianity, a book that examines the meaning of it all through word-pictures and common language.

Fast-forward 50 years. With the passing of a millennium, man was supposed to finally achieve betterment. Yet today more than ever, religious beliefs are bought like grocery store items, for sale prices or trendy commercials. Our ever- sophisticated technologies deliver ever-repulsive entertainment. And while gunplay in suburban schools has become one battleground, ours is mostly an invisible war with casualties unaware of their eternal fate. The only advantage to such a stagnant culture? Old answers, like those of an air raid warren to frightened servicemen, still have immediate relevance.

Mere Christianity is actually an anthology of four short, interconnected books. The first, titled "Right and Wrong as a Clue to the Meaning of the Universe," lays the groundwork. "Likely, this very day, we have failed to practise ourselves the kind of behavior we expect from other people," Lewis observed, leading up to some easy-to-swallow truths on human nature and moral conscience. His plain speaking style unravels society's double-talk in a way that compels one to read on. Never assuming and always reasoning through ideas, Lewis progresses from nailing down a Moral Law to establishing the existence of an Author of that code, and ultimately a "not soft, but good" God. Lewis sees as simpletons both atheists and those who subscribe to "Christianity-and-water...leaving out all the difficult and terrible doctrines."

The value of other religions and a driver's ideal gear-changing are not topics one usually expects in "Christianity 101," but philosophy and conversational examples are all part of the package with Lewis.

Christ-life, something neither mental nor moral, is presented as the super-biological evolution by which Jesus operates through believers. Living this inspired life with moral directions doesn't stop one from steering oneself, but keeps the human 'vessel' in formation with others, and on the course intended by a Higher Authority. "A silly idea is current," Lewis said in a chapter titled 'Faith,' "that good people do not know what temptation means...a man who gives into temptation after five minutes simply does not know what it would have been like an hour later."

Other virtues are examined with equal practicality and eye-opening revelation, including balanced sexual desire (dealt with in a tell-it-straight manner), forgiveness (even of those unlovable), humility (opposite of "The Great Sin" - pride) and even alert intelligence (or prudence). How the author manages any depth covering such broad subject matter is inconceivable, yet every chapter cites specifics and approaches its topic from different angles.

A "science of God" comes to head in an 11-part introduction to theology titled "Beyond Personality or First Steps in the Doctrine of the Trinity." It turns out to be a full-blown outline on spiritual dimensions and paradoxes (not a mere preface). As the author states freely, he is a "mere" layman - the premise here isn't to complicate or confuse, only to compel new Christians past their own limited experience. Though an uncreated God defies conventions, theology systems underscore proven, Biblical ways to approach God when one's feelings and surroundings shift. Wonder permeates Mere Christianity, a classic from which Christians will learn as much as atheists.

 
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