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Continuing
discussion of Lord of the Rings
By Josh M. Shepherd
The land around the beautiful figure darkened, a shadow she had
never known. Eldamar's only daylight, once given by the glow of
the jewels, went black. Hours later she knew why. Not long ago a
certain being had forfeited his position among the other angelic
hosts, or Valar-now Morgoth, the first rebel, had stolen the Elves'
very joy. Galadriel, the white lady, had one thought: The light
must return.
Confused yet? Pardon my sketchy first paragraph and let the Middle-earth
history lesson begin. The female elf above and the "Lady of the
Wood" played by Cate Blanchett in the movies are one and the same.
Even fans of the movie mistakenly call Galadriel an "elf witch,"
quoting a member of the Fellowship who later took back his words.
Naturally, Christians who have issues with the first "Rings" movie
point out these scenes as creepy and certainly not edifying.
However, one should examine Galadriel's background before making
such a judgment.
Early in the First Age, a third of the Elves were taken from Middle-earth
to Eldamar (or "the West") where the powerful Valar taught them
the ways of Iluvatar (God). The shining jewels that offered light
had been the work of an elf-a charismatic artist who perhaps took
too much pride in his work. While Morgoth's lust had driven him
to steal, this elf's actions were no better.
Filled with anger and a desire for revenge, the artisan gathered
together his Elvish kinfolk. They swore an oath "vowing to pursue
with vengeance and hatred" Morgoth and any other who stood between
them and the jewels ("The Silmarillion" 90).
Galadriel did not swear, yet neither did she heed her father's counsel
to stay in Western lands. The white lady joined the rebellion. "To
rule a realm at her own will" (Ibid.) was Galadriel's wish, and
she would seek it in Middle-earth. The Valar despaired at their
"children" leaving safety. Such is free will, making lovers into
enemies in a day's time.
The bite of cold waters-and sword blades-met the rebels as they
set out, for the ships they stole were guarded, and they barely
avoided ice at one point in the voyage. Upon landing, the Elves'
leader arrogantly burned the ships. Galadriel could echo the words
of Job 17:7: "My eye has also grown dim because of sorrow, and all
my members are like shadows."
In Middle-earth, the exiles found even the Elves to be different
and unchanged. This the rebels used to their advantage, accepting
the new name and exalted position of "Noldor," the Wise.
Soon they took up their cause with weapons. In round after round
of pursuit and retreat, the Noldor were led into a well-laid trap.
Their tactics were elegant, but lacked enough trickery. Morgoth
tested their defenses for a time, then unleashed forces unknown
to the Elf-artist and his kinsmen. Of war he knew much.
Generations later, a great procession headed for the sea. The remnant
of Noldor returned to Eldamar by the Straight Way-except Galadriel
and those who had fallen in battle. Most accounts say she refused
their pardon. Now that the Valar had intervened and slain Morgoth,
she and her husband Celeborn could establish a place. How could
they give up their high stature in Middle-earth to return and be
one of many Noldor in Eldamar?
Nothing significant came of this desire to create a haven until
the Rings of Power were forged. An unmatched friendship between
Elves and Dwarves resulted in the union of great skill and great
strength. Underground they quarried, shaping rock into a beautiful
kingdom later known as the Mines of Moria. One day a noble visitor
came to the excavations. He convinced the Noldor that they should
attempt to make the deepest halls in the most beautiful styles and
even dream up new works. From this manner of striving and grasping
came 19 rings: three for the Elves, seven for the Dwarf-lords and
nine for the kings of Men, as "The Fellowship of the Ring" film
presents in its opening narration (spoken by Galadriel).
"In the land of Mordor, in the fires of Mount Doom, the Dark Lord
Sauron forged in secret a Master Ring to control all others," she
says. The mysterious, apparently virtuous, being who had come to
the mines was, in fact, Sauron.
Yet one twist remained. Sauron had never touched the three rings
given to the Elves, though they had been forged by his knowledge.
To the three who wore them, a secret was revealed. "As soon as Sauron
set the One Ring upon his finger [the Elves] were aware of him…in
anger and fear they took off their rings" ("The Silmarillion" 345).
This wouldn't do, for Sauron would rather lose all Middle-earth
than withdraw his hand from the Wise. He warred against them to
recover "his" rings. Thus three Elvish ring-bearers were appointed
in secret to protect the rings. Galadriel received the Ring of Water.
Her realm of Lothlórien, a haven for Elves both high and earthly,
flourished for millennia under the influence of this ring-for its
power was redemptive, if she never wore it. Rather than grasping,
her attitude toward her ring and her realm became one of stewardship.
The story goes on, without a true resolve until "The Return of the
King." Still, we can examine Galadriel's words from the first film
with new understanding: "I passed the test. I will diminish, and
go into the West, and remain Galadriel." Incidentally, the Lothlórien
scenes in "The Fellowship of the Ring" have been drastically changed
in the Extended Edition DVD, which released Nov. 12-a version that
is much more true to Tolkien and is worth checking out.
This tale also illuminates a much higher Word. "For we have become
partakers of Christ," reads Hebrews 3:14-15, "if we hold the beginning
of our confidence steadfast to the end; while it is said, 'Today,
if you will hear His voice, do not harden your hearts as in the
rebellion.'"
To be sure this vast story is not a direct allegory for anything.
Yet a redeemed imagination, such as the one Tolkien possessed, can
teach many lessons without preaching. Of love he knew much.
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