,,spani% ,,pronunci,n ,,guide
,,brld 9,&rew ,5gli% _+www.papermusic.org_:
,,special ,,symbols ,,us$3
. ,emphasis ,9dicator1 = bold1 italic1 or "ul9$ text4
@ ,a35t ,sign4
~ ,prim>y ,/ress ,m>k 9 ,,ipa4
,7 7' ,transcrib]'s ,note 5closure4
,,=mat ,,us$
#a ,ph"otic ,symbol 9 ,,ipa
#b ,approximate ,5gli% ,s.d 9 lit]>y
#c ,examples 9 lit]>y 7,,ipa7
,,v[els
a
 l .;a 9 .:at1 ."f
 .bala 7~ba la7
 .ac( ,7.ac@a7' 7a ~ka7
e
 :5 foll[$ 0a s+le 3sonant or any v[el1 or /&+ at ! 5d (a ~w1 pron\nc$ l .! 7.@e7' 9 .caf! ,7.caf@e7'
 .pelo 7~pe lo7
 .peor 7pe ~or7
 .ante 7~an te7
 :5 foll[$ 0m ?an "o 3sonant1 or 0a s+le 3sonant at ! 5d (a ^w1 pron\nc$ l .;e  9 .let
 .vengo 7~ben go7
 .perro 7~pe rro7
 .hotel 7o ~tel7
i
 :5 not prec$$ or foll[$ 0a v[el1 or :5 /ress$ ev5 ?\< prec$$ or foll[$ 0a v[el1 pron\nc$ l .;i 9 .ma*9e
 .misa 7~mi sa7
 .ibis 7~i 6bis7
 .pa/s ,7.pa@is7' 7pa ~is7
 .r/o ,7.r@io7' 7~ri o7
 :5 prec$$ 0a v[el 7except .;u7 9 ! same sylla#1 pron\nc$ l .;y 9 ."d1 .boy 7,see ! diph?;gs .ai1 .;ei1 .oi1 &! triph?;gs .jai1 .jei1 .wai1 .wei7
 .reino 7~rei no7
 .boina 7~boi na7
 .fraile 7~frai le7
o
 :5 foll[$ 0a s+le 3sonant or any v[el1 or /&+ at ! 5d (a ^w1 pron\nc$ l .;o 9 .note1 .go+1 .piano1 b only ab half z l;g & )\t ! .;w s.d usu,y he>d at ! 5d (! ,5gli% v[el
 .moda 7~mo ]a7
 .co(gulo ,7.co@agulo7' 7ko ~a 6gu lo7
 .paso 7~pa so7
 :5 foll[$ 0m ?an "o 3sonant1 or 0a s+le 3sonant at ! 5d (a ^w1 pron\nc$ l .;o 9 .ord]
 .boisa 7~boi sa7
 .farol 7fa ~rol7
u
 :5 n prec$$ or foll[$ 0a v[el1 or :5 /ress$ ev5 ?\< prec$$ or foll[$ 0a v[el1 pron\nc$ l .;u 9 .,june
 .ruta 7~ru ta7
 .unir 7u ~nir7
 .ata)d ,7.ata@ud7' 7a ta ~u]7
 .fal)a ,7.fal@ua7' 7fa ~lu a7
 :5 prec$$ 0ano!r v[el 7except .;i7 9 ! same sylla#1 pron\nc$ l .;w 9 .h[ 7,see ! diph?;gs .au1 .eu7
 .pausa 7~pau sa7
 .deuda 7~deu ]a7
,,diph?;gs
ai
 l .;i 9 .site
 .baile 7~bai le7
 .hay 7ai7
au
 l .ow 9 .br[
 .fauna 7~fau na7
ei
 l .;a 9 .gate
 .reino 7~rei no7
 .ley 7lei7
eu
 l .ayw 9 .wayw>d
 .deuda 7~deu ]a7
oi
 l .oi 9 .boil
 .boina 7~boi na7
 .estoy 7es ~toi7
ja
 l .ya 9 .ya*t
 .enviamos 7en ~6bja mos7
 .guayaba 7gwa ~ja 6ba7
je
 l .ye 9 .yes
 .tiene 7~tje ne7
 .huye 7~u je7
jo
 l .yo 9 .yore
 .biombo 7~bjom bo7
 .peyote 7pe ~jo te7
ju
 l .;u 9 .use
 .viuda 7~bju ]a7
 .ayuda 7a ~ju ]a7
wa
 l .wa 9 .wat*
 .cuanto 7~kwan to7
we
 l .wa 9 .wake
 .bueno 7~bwe no7
wi
 l .wee 9 .we$
 .cuidado 7kwi ~]a ]o7
wo
 l .uo 9 .quorum
 .cuota 7~kwo ta7
,,triph?;gs
jai
 l .yi 9 ! exclam,n .yikes6
 .cambi(is ,7.cambi@ais7' 7kam ~bjais7
jei
 l ! ,5gli% ~w .yea
 ,cambi!is ,7.cambi@eis7' 7kam ~bjeis7
wai
 l .wi 9 .wide
 .uai 2t 3sonants3
 .insinu(is ,7.insinu@ais7' 7in si ~nwais7
 .uay at ! 5d (a ~w3
 .,paraguay 7pa ra ~6gwai7
wei
 l .wai 9 .wait
 .uei 2t 3sonants3
 .insinu!is ,7.insinu@eis7' 7in si ~nweis7
 .uey at ! 5d (a ~w3
 .buey 7bwei7
,,3sonants
b
 l .;b 9 .cab9
 .;b or .;v at ! 2g9n+ (a ~w3
 .bola 7~bo la7
 .vaya 7~ba ja7
 .;b foll[+ .;m3
 .rumbo 7~rum bo7
6b
 l .;v 9 ."e1 b ) bo? lips ne>ly t\*+ 7n1 z 9 ,5gli% .;v1 )! l[] lip 2t ! upp] & l[] tee?7 .;b 9 all posi;ns except at ! 2g9n+ (a ~w or foll[+ .;m3
 .cabo 7~ka 6bo7
 .sobre 7~so 6bre7
 .alba 7~al 6ba7
 .;v 9 all posi;ns except at ! 2g9n+ (a ~w3
 .env/o ,7.env@io7' 7en ~6bi o7
 .vivir 7bi ~6bir7
 .tuve 7~tu 6be7
 .salvo 7~sal 6bo7
p
 l .;p 9 .tepid
 .pata 7~pa ta7
 .supe 7~su pe7
f
 l .;f 9 .knife
 .fonda 7~fon da7
 .gafa 7~ga fa7
m
 l .;m 9 ."s
 .mana 7~ma na7
 .lomo 7~lo mo7
t
 l .;t 9 .sat91 b )! tip (! t;gue t\*+ ! upp] tee?1 n 7z 9 ,5gli%7 ! alveol> ridge
 .toma 7~to ma7
 .meta 7~me ta7
?
 l .th 9 .?9k
 .;e 7in .ceceo pronunci,n73
 .cena 7~?e na7
 .cita 7~?i ta7
 .acci+n ,7.acci@on7' 7ak ~?jon7
 .;z 9 all posi;ns 7in .ceceo pronunci,n73
 .zumo 7~?u mo7
 .moza 7~mo ?a7
 .caz 7ka?7
d
 l .;d 9 ."d b )! tip (! t;gue t\*+ ! upp] tee?1 n 7z 9 ,5gli%7 ! alveol> ridge
 .;d at ! 2g9n+ (a ~w1 or foll[+ .;l or .;n3
 .damos 7~da mos7
 .falda 7~fal da7
 .hondo 7~on do7
]
 l .th 9 .r
 .;d 2t v[els1 or foll[+ a 3sonant o!r t .;l or .;n1 or pred$$ 0a v[el & foll[$ 0.;r1 or at ! 5d (a ~w3
 .modelo 7mo ~]e lo7
 .nardo 7~nar ]o7
 .madre 7~ma ]re7
 .pared 7pa ~re]7
n
 l .;n 9 .un;y
 .nada 7~na ]a7
 .hongo 7~on go7
s
 l .;s 9 .see
 .;s 9 all posi;ns3
 .seso 7~se so7
 .estar 7es ~tar7
 .lunes 7~lu nes7
 .;c 7in .seseo pronunci,n7 2f .;e or .;i3
 .cena 7~se na7
 .cita 7~si ta7
 .acci+n ,7.acci@on7' 7ak ~sjon7
 .;z 9 all posi;ns 7in .seseo pronunci,n73
 .zumo 7~su mo7
 .moza 7~mo sa7
 .caz 7kas7
k
 l .;c 9 .c>e or .;k 9 .ke5
 .;c before .;a1 .;o1 .;u or a 3sonant3
 .caber 7ka ~6ber7
 .cosa 7~ko sa7
 .cuna 7~ku na7
 .qu 7alw foll[$ 0.;e or .;i73
 .queda 7~ke ]a7
 .quinta 7~kin ta7
 .quiosco 7~kjos ko7
 .;x 7! f/ ele;t73
 .exacto 7ek ~sak to7
 .sexo 7~sek so7
 .;k 9 "s ~ws ( =eign orig53
 .kilogramo 7ki lo ~6gra mo7
g
 l .;g 9 .cig>1 b ) grtly reduc$ t5.n &) vibr,n (! uvula
 .;g 9 ! mi4le (a ~w & foll[$ 0.;a1 .;o1 or .;u & n prec$$ 0.;n3
 .paga 7~pa 6ga7
 .digo 7~di 6go7
 .laguna 7la ~6gu na7
 .cargo 7~kar 6go7
 .vulgar 7bul ~6gar7
x
 l .ch 9 ,scotti% .lo* or ,g]man .a*
 .;j 9 all posi;ns1 except "s"ts at ! 5d (a ~w3
 .justo 7~xus to7
 .traje 7~tra xe7
 .reloj 7re ~lo7 b .relojes 7re ~lo xes7
 .;g foll[$ 0.;e or .;i3
 .gemir 7xe ~mir7
 .angina 7an ~xi na7
 .;x 9 a few ~ws3
 .,m!xico ,7.,m@exico7' 7~me xi ko7
 .;h 9 "s ~ws1 z a v>iant pronunci,n 7.;h is usu;y sil5t73
 .holgorio 7ol ~6go rjo7 or 7xol ~6go rjo7
t:
 l .ch 9 .*at
 .ch 9 all posi;ns3
 .chino 7~t:i no7
 .mucho 7~mu t:o7
 .cancha 7~kan t:a7
=
 l .ny 9 .canyon
 .] ,7@n7' 9 all posi;ns
 .ca]a ,7.ca@na7' 7~ka =a7
 .]ame ,7.@name7' 7~=a me7
&
 l .lli 9 .million
 .;ll 9 all posi;ns3
 .llamar 7&a ~mar7
 .pollo 7~po &o7
j
 l .;y 9 .yet
 .;y 9 all posi;ns except at ! 5d (a ~w3
 .ya 7ja7
 .huyo 7~u jo7 b .carey 7ka ~rei7
 .;i z f/ ele;t 9 a diph?;g 7see .ja1 .je1 .jo1 .ju7 or triph?;g 7see .jai, .jei7
 .;ll z a v>iant pronunci;n 9 _m regions3
 .llamar 7ja ~mar7
 .pollo 7~po jo7
l
 l .;l 9 .love
 .;l 9 all posi;ns3
 .lata 7~la ta7
 .calma 7~kal ma7
 .)til ,7.@util7' 7~u til7
r
 at ! 5d (a ^w1 or 9 ! mi4le (a ^w & n prec$$ 0.;l1 .;n1 or .;s1 pron\nc$ )a s+le flap (! t;gue1 "s:at l ! ,briti% pronunci,n ( .;r 9 .v or ! relax$ pronunci,n ( .dd 9 .la4]4
 .deber 7de ~6ber7
 .pero 7~pe ro7
 .otro 7~o tro7
 .forma 7~for ma7
 at ! 2g9n+ (a ^w1 or 9 ! mi4le (a ^w & prec$$ 0.;l1 .;n1 or .;s1 /r;gly trill$1 l .rr
 .roto 7~ro to7
 .alrededor 7al re ]e ~]or7
 .enredo 7en ~re ]o7
 .israelita 7is ra e ~li ta7
rr
 /r;gly trill$1 l ! ,scotti% burr
 .rr 7s writt5 only 2t v[els73
 .perro 7~pe rro7
 .corro 7~ko rro7
w
 l .;w 9 .wet
 .;u z f/ ele;t 9 a diph?;g 7see .wa1 .we1 .wi1 .wo7 or triph?;g 7see .wai, .wei7
 .;w or .wh 9 "s =eign ~ws3
 .wat 7wat7
 .whiskey 7~wis ki7
,,5d ,,( ,,docu;t