Remember When?
By Cecil Hall
First published in the Saguache Crescent 11 June 1998
- #83
The following clipping from “The Crescent” of Jan. 25,
1945, was recently passed along to me. I knew Joseph “Shorty” Mondragon
quite well, but he and I never talked about the war. The 3rd Inf. Div.,
whose insignia had streaks of black and white representing a rifle patch
fought side by side with my 45th Inf. Div., who’s patch was the thunderbird.
“Shorty” was wounded and put out of commission at the
time I saw my first combat — the invasion at the Angio Beachead in Italy.
This comrade gave up his Earthly struggle here in Saguache, and is buried
in Hillside Cemetery May he rest in peace!
HISTORY NOTE — The second Oak Leaf Cluster to
a Purple Heart was awarded to SSgt. Joseph Mondragon, A 98, by M-Gen. Eugene
Landrum, Fri. day December 15, 1944, at Camp Maxey, Texas in a ceremony
witnessed by the entire battalion.
General Landrum presented the decoration for a wound suffered
by Sgt. Mondragon during the landing at Anzio in February.
Mondragon was a squad leader and was hit by shrapnel a
few hours after he had made a landing under withering Nazi fire. He was
evacuated to a field hospital, then moved to a Naples hospital.
Later he went to Rome and from there was returned to the
United States under the overseas rotation plan, after putting in 23 months
of foreign duty. Mondragon participated in the African invasion in November
1942, and there was wounded for the first time, receiving the Purple Heart.
His first cluster came later in the Tunisian campaign after he joined in
the assault upon Hill 609. There he fought for days with limited ammunition
and at one time was down to his last two clips of shells for his gun.
“We were firing at ranges of approximately 100 yards going
up that hill,” he recounted. “The British said it couldn’t be taken but
we took it.” When the move came to Sicily Mondragon was picked for that
show too. He had been with the 3rd Division in Africa and was separated
from them while he was in the hospital. However, in Sicily he joined up
with his old outfit, the 30th Infantry. He is the son of Mr. and Mrs. Joe
Mondragon of Center who have two other sons in service overseas.
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