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Probability of Finding a Particle

The wave function of a particle of mass M confined in an infinite one-dimensional square well of width L = nm, is:

Y(x) = (2/L)1/2 sin(3px/L) for 0 < x < L
Y(x) = 0 everywhere else.
The energy of the particle in this state is E = XXX.XX eV

a) What is the mass of the particle? First give Mc2 in eV, then M in kg.

Mc2 = eV   
M    = kg    

b) Use P(x) to represent the probability density. The probability that the particle is between x and x+dx is P(x)dx when dx is small. Suppose that dx = 0.01 L. (That is, dx is 1% of the width of the well.) For how many values of x does P(x)dx = 0.01?

P(x)dx = 0.01 for values of x.

c) What is the largest value of x for which P(x)dx = 0.01?

x = nm