History of The Sex Pistols

Steve Jones and Paul Cook first decided to form a band in 1972, but they could hardly have predicted the effect they would have on such a world wide scale.

Originally the band came about when Steve and Paul, along with schoolmate Warwick Nightingale formed The Strand. Jimmy Mackin and Steve Hayes augmented the original line-up while instruments and equipment were provided or, more practically, stolen by Jones.

Jones regularly spent his weekends at the"Let It Rock" shop in the Kings Road which was run by Malcom McLaren and Vivienne Westwood. Jones persuaded McLaren to find the group somewhere to rehearse. The location Mclaren found was Covent Garden Community Centre, and his Saturday lad Glen Matlock joined the band as bass player.

A major priority, as McLaren saw it, was to find a vocalist. Cook and Jones had each tried their hand but the desire for new blood led to the departure of Nightingale. McLaren was becoming acquainted with a regular visitor to his shop which was now known as "Sex", the green-haired teenager John Lydon. Lydon auditioned for the band by accompanying Alice Cooper on the shop's jukebox. As a result of Jones' continual comments about the state of Lydon's teeth he became Johnny Rotten, McLaren meanwhile borrowed a slogan off one of his T-shirts and dubbed the band "Sex Pistols". Initially they worked mostly on 60's covers with the likes of the Small Faces. They then began to write their own material.

Their first venture was as support to Bazooka Joe (complete with Adam Ant) in November 1975 at St. Martins College in London's Charing Cross Road. It wasn’t a great success however, with the plug promptly pulled after a short set.Other dates were forthcoming though and the band slowly gained a following, sparked by Simon Barker who formed the "Bromley Contingent", an ardent group of Pistols followers. Violence at Dingwalls brought an expulsion from that venue. and because of their growing reputation they were barred from playing the Mont De Marson Punk Festival in France.

Following the U.K. tour, which included a performance at Chelmsford Prison, they played at the 100 club in September 1976 at a Punk Festival, which also featured a line-up of Siouxsie & The Banshees with future Pistols bassist Sid Vicious (real name John Simon Ritchie) on drums. On October 8th the Pistols signed to EMI, recording their debut single "Anarchy In The UK" shortly afterwards. An event then occurred that anyone who hadn't previously heard of the band would now be well aware of them. On December 1st the band appeared on Thames TV's "Today" program as late replacements, only arriving around five minutes before going on air. They were interviewed live by Bill Grundy, who proceeded to provoke the band and encourage them to "say something outrageous". For Steve Jones in particular this was an open invitation and he happily obliged. The next day the front pages of the daily newspaper were covered with pictures of the band, prompting EMI to drop them. Anxious promoters cancelled all but three of the shows booked for December's "Anarchy" national tour and in February 1977 Glen Matlock left the group. His replacement was the before mentioned Sid Vicious who first had to learn how to play bass!

In March 1977 the Pistols signed a new recording deal with A&M Records. As their first single was to be "God Save The Queen" they signed the contracts outside Buckingham Palace and were photographed doing so. Just days later however A&M kicked the band off the label as well, prompting plenty of McLaren hype about the large pay-offs they were receiving, a point he made sure was driven in "The Great Rock 'N' roll Swindle" film some time later.

In May the Pistols signed their third and final record deal, this time with Virgin, and "God Save The Queen" was promptly released. Jamie Reid's sleeve design depicted the Queen's face with a safety pin through her nose in true punk tradition and it came as no surprise when the single was widely banned. The Pistols marked Jubilee Day in their own inimitable fashion by staging a performance on a riverboat on the Thames and were arrested and charged by the police on their return ashore.

Two more singles followed, "Pretty Vacant" (performed on "Top of the Pops") and "Holidays In The Sun", preceding the group's eagerly anticipated album "Never Mind The Bullocks - Here's The Sex Pistols" in November which went straight to the top of the charts despite many outlets refusing to stock it.

After a secret tour to avoid bans the Sex Pistols' final UK performance took place at Ivanhoes in Huddersfield on Christmas Day 1977 before they took off for the ill-fated eight show American tour in January 1978. Enough was enough for Rotten by the end and on the final date at the Winterland Ballroom in San Francisco he snarled "Ever get the feeling you've been cheated?", a now infamous remark which sparked his departure from the band the next day. Seven days later Cook and Jones travelled to Rio with McLaren to meet and record with Ronnie Biggs, the exiled Great Train Robber.

Sid Vicious recorded a version of "My Way" and performed his farewell UK gig at Camden's Electric Ballroom under the guise of The Vicious White Kids, with ex-Pistol Glen Matlock on bass. In October 1978 Sid's girlfriend Nancy Spungen was found dead in the couple's New York hotel room, and Sid was jailed for the murder. He was released on bail but died from a heroin overdose on February 2nd 1979 whilst awaiting the murder trial.

Lydon has enjoyed a great deal of success with his band Public Image Limited in spite of many changes in personnel. He has also collaborated with the likes of Afrika Bambaataa, the Golden Palaminos and Leftfield as well as appearing in the film "Order Of Death" with Harvey Keitel. In 1994 he launched his autobiography "Rotten: No Irish, No Blacks, No Dogs" and his solo album planned for the not too distant future. He also hosts a daily national radio show "Rotten Day"

Upon leaving the Pistols Glen Matlock formed the Rich Kids with Steve New, Rusty Egan and Midge Ure. They signed to EMI releasing three singles and the "Ghost Of Princes In Towers" album. Since then Glen has worked with a variety of acts, most notably Iggy Pop, Johnny Thunders and Ian Hunter, He too had an autobiography published, in 1990, entitled "I Was A Teenage Sex Pistol" and is signed to Creation Records as a solo artist.

Cook and Jones stayed together as a team for some time after the demise of the Pistols, firstly recording a number of tracks for the "Swindle" soundtrack. After collaborating with members of Thin Lizzy (as The Greedies), Johnny Thunders and Joan Jett, they formed The Professionals, and with Steve on vocals released four singles and a long-deleted album "I Didn't See It Coming" on Virgin. Steve relocated to the United States of America, where he still lives today. Since The Professionals he has released two solo albums, "Mercy" and "Fire and Gasoline", and has recorded with a number of other artist including Iggy Pop, Andy Taylor, Megadeth and Kraut. Most recently he has played guitar on the debut solo album by Duran Duran's John Taylor, and the pair are in Neurotic Outsiders along with Duff Mckagan and Matt Sorum of Guns 'N' Roses, signed to the Maverick label.

Paul Cook became a successful session drummer and played a big part in launching the career of Bananarama. He joined the Chiefs of Relief with the late Matthew Ashman of Bow Wow Wow and released an album, and after working with Edwyn Collns on an album by Subway Sect's Vic Godard in 1993 he has continued to work with the former Orange Juice frontman, playing on 1995's celebrated "Gorgeous George" long player and touring various parts of the world.

Steve and Paul reunited in 1993 to record a track for Johnny Thunders tribute album. The Sex Pistols reformed to work on a new album, ‘Filthy Lucre Live’ which was released in July 1996.


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