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The Respiratory System:Brenn Wilknison- ALexander Ko- Michael Bironeau
The Graph

Graph of Functions and Stucture


STRUCTURE
FUNCTION
nose / nasal cavity
 warms, moistens, & filters air as it is inhaled
pharynx (throat)
 passageway for air, leads to trachea
larynx
 the voice box, where vocal chords are located
trachea (windpipe)
 tube from pharynx to bronchi
 rings of cartilage provide structure, keeps the windpipe "open"
 trachea is lined with fine hairs called cilia which filter air before it reaches the lungs
bronchi
 two branches at the end of the trachea, each lead to a lung
bronchioles
 a network of smaller branches leading from the bronchi into the lung tissue & ultimately to air sacs
alveoli
 the functional respiratory units in the lung where gases (oxygen & carbon dioxide) are exchanged (enter & exit the blood stream)



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