History!
Africa...*scratching of chalk on board*geography of isolation
Saharariverssmooth coast linerainforest(only 10%)it is believed that the earliest humans were in Africa(E.Africa)Civilisations...was thought there were no civilisationsgriot-no written language(in some places)Egypt...blablablaKush....pyramids...conquered....tequila? what? on Niger river is Ghana Mali and Songhai...yep. Ghana are important b/c they were losers, commited genocide, cannibals...thousands of ways to cook a human arm...*confused*Mali...rich how? gold and salt trade controlled. Mansa Musa, took Islam pilgrimage...Timbuktu...Ibn Battuta, recorded stuff .Songhai..Aska MohammedSlave Trade(1500-1800) - why? mainly for labour. Indians(Native Americans didnt work out b/c of death due to illness) Age of Imperialism- why? political - desire to be #1economic - resources, Europe going through the Industrial revolution - need for markets(colonies were a good source)Ethnocentrism - euro, white mans burden...thought they had to civilise people+ & - to Imperialism...medicineeducationinfrostructure-feeling of inferiorityloss of resourcesforced labourAbove is a colonial balance sheet1950's & 60's...independenceWWII - weaknessKenyattaNKrumahMandelaApartheid - official policy of separation of South Africa...blacks had no life...denied many things in life(15% controlled, 85% were under control)DeKlurk released Mandela...1 man 1 vote...Mandela president...blabla...Human rights violations...