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What's new... is old again


August to September 1999 News

  • September 25, 1999
    When power is limited, the most performance on a Laptop is gained by running Linux and using the Mobililty-P graphics chipset. See the benchmarks at the Xi Graphics

  • With technology, the fact that things can be done and can be done cheaply, somtimes, raises the question of whether they should be done. Detailed information in the form of high resolution images from low flying satellites will soon be commercially be available as a result of early military counter-intelligence efforts at the height of the cold war.

    It was a sad day back in 1998 when BYTE magazine declared that they be no longer publishing in print form. Their insightfulness coupled with real journalism shaped the nature and format of computing today. Today, the corporations are diversify to define products that are real breakthroughs(Palm Pilot, Everyday Unix via Linux , Digital image processing,) or those that follow the marketing mantra of the GAP. The result I think is an insecurity that places most of the faith of what computer should I buy this year in the hands of publications which push next years computer like the car industry pushes a car every 4 years. The result are 19" monitors and a computing device with three separate fans(CPU, power supply and video) to increase the ever expanding 3D performance mark and heat . To put this into perspective, the Apple McIntosh had no fans, period, when in was introduced in 1984. I think that it has indirectly spilled into the car market as adequate acceleration in a car is now defined as being relative to that of a 150 HP powered car. A generation of drivers grew up on 4 cylinder 100 HP cars with adequate passing and merging capabilities. The large baby boom generation to which even IKEA commercials(Gilligan's Island and the Brady Bunch) and Tim Horton Ads (Paul Henderson's 1971 goal over Russia) are attempting to appeal to a very educated and financially stable segment of the population. My prediction is these very powerful computers selling for about $800 a pop (Celeron with large drives and a Quake capable 3D video card running Linux) will find a legacy of applications over the next 5 to 10 years and truly revolutionize communities. The plethora of software development tools (compilers, debuggers, graphical tool boxes) available under Linux has already made a huge impact to the underground software development community composed of engineering students and computer science majors that use to be employed by accounting companies and in engineering sales. They are now designing and experimenting with the creation and capturing of tools that express valuable and useful thinking.

    What does this have to do with ATI ? ATI's many chip offerings and diversity enable it fill the computing needs of a very diverse market composed of business(includes students), families (most have Nintendo boxes or Playstations), and now consumer goods such as set-top boxes. The result is about 30% market share of a huge market with many bit players 30% of the market means that for every success in the market place will be met by two other selections...I hate to say the word "loss"...as it is inapproriate.

    The Desktop computer of the feature will more and more be a meld of today's destop computing and laptop. The large CRT monitors will give way to wall mounted displays that can be held in your lap and read like a book. The mouse controls will need to be duplicated onto the monitor so that we have some way of flipping the virtual pages...maybe voice command will become a reality by then. The modern computing device will need to support this interface at the very least and do so in a way that is complimentary to todays laptop. It should be power efficient and the level of processing power that we have today will probably be more than adequate. The challenge is to offer this level of performance with long battery life (8 hours or more) by offering power efficient architectures and integrating support of popular interfaces such as flat panel interfaces. ATI will soon be releasing these combinations of technologies that should provide a extremely good balance of power consumption, power and features. Recently, the Mobility-P line of chips has been setting both performance records and deployment records for 1999 and Y2K Laptop systems.

    ATI today as a company today continues to be very profitable and increasing revenues by working with a market of a few large players and a huge number of smaller players. For the volume of chips sold, ATI has probably the fewest number of compatability and reliability issues of any chipset manufacturer due to the minimization of heat. The large heat sinks found on competing products is due to a relation called the Arhenius failure rate model

    For me, the level of 3D performance available is so truly astounding that only two of the the hundred or so games available today are wanting and only when played at high resolutions (>1024x768) which are best described as overkill. The integration offered by the 810 chipset is architecturally flawed for performance 3D while the 3D emphasis/022um technology selection from the NV10 is at the expense(heat/reliability, die size and cost/yield,) of features. Expect to see ATI's future offerings offer integration at a different interface level that will be complimentary to a merged Desktop and Laptop segment that I think will define next generation computing platforms. Hopefully no fans or heat sinks. Wow. I imagine that it will be possible in the future to plug a portable motorcycle version of a battery into a car cigarette lighter on a drive to a woods. Pack up a backpack and hike into wilderness for a three day weekend, setup camp and leave a truly portable computing setup tethered to a umbilical cord powered on the whole time....on second thought why just becuase you can. Now, a moutain top cabin with no power and a solar cell is a different matter.

  • September 19, 1999
    Guilty of webtrafficking or when is a "hit" not a hit. Recently I posted some links in the "News" section and got some e-mail queries to the fact that the links were sort of broken. Investigating further, I found that when one of the sublinks (link within a HTML page) was added to my set of bookmark links, it would repeatedly take me back to the index page but not the sublink page. Upon further investigation, it was found the even clicking on non displayed images would cause this to happen. My normal pattern of searching involves "turning off images" and adding relveant links to my "bookmarks" for later revisiting. For a page which might hold my potential interest this sequence of events would now require 3 visits to the same page. Is this a scheme to increase virtual traffic to the page to show advertisers the 3x higher than real interest in this page....I think so. I will refrain from adding these links in my HTML pages until this is corrected. It is not the way to surf...unless more of us have cable modems than I thought. The guilty link and sequence:
    1. Go to this page that points to a link of interest
    2. Near the bottom of the page, add the following link to you Bookmarks:
      Benchmark Results - Quake 3 Test v1.08 - High Quality or goto to this page and add this bookmark
    3. Open a new browser window with the following of this page and compare thre result with clicking on the following direct link to Benchmark Results - Quake 3 Test v1.08 - High Quality
    The joys and games in running a commercial site

  • September 15, 1999
    "Linux flies....Pentium not required" are the very first words penned on these pages. The statement succinctly reflected the greater value in compactness, stability, versatility, value of distributed software development/hackability/fun of the operating system over just the performance numbers. Even today, given two computers with different CPUs, the choice would probably be the one with the lower powered CPU running Linux.

    In a similar vein, the level of performance shown by the Fury in back in September 1998 set a standard that was not only top of the class in terms of frame rate but also in terms of overall image quality. What exactly is it about framerate test today that makes it so right to gauge a graphics card but yet so wrong ? Read on.

    The Time Demo in a game is a recorded sequence of steps/decisions/actions that may take a very good player on the order of 10 minutes to execute but take the computer script about 30 seconds (equivalent frame rate being 60 fps) . Most of the time the game is waiting for the player since the game can run at about 20x faster (in this example) than the best player. Now suppose we pop in a new CPU and the demo time reduced to 15 seconds (twice as fast) and the equivalent framerate translating into (120 fps)...would it reduce the time that a very good player would take to execute the game ? Not a wee little bit . It would be a bit like gauging the performance of a movie by how fast the actors did their dialogue and movements...not very pratical or fow that matter watchable. On the most demanding of games, the Quake 3 framerate of 44 fps (32 bit at high quality settings) is only a tad 10% slower than a normally Diamond Viper 770 (TNT2) running at 50 fps. Today it still outperforms the very new offerings of Matrox G400 and S3 Savage 4 while being one of the few chips to offer a combination of high quality DVD, low heat(read reliablilty) and extremely stable drivers. Is there a practical difference at this level in acutal game play ...No!. Most people using their games today increase the resolution until the framerate drops to the 24 fps region. If you are trying to justify the purchase of a 21 inch monitor and high powered CPU by playing a game at 1600x1200 just to impress your son (who runs Nintendo on a TV)...then I would definitely suggest that the quality of life would improve by unplugging the whole mess. Eyes glued to frame rate counter not requiired

  • Are graphics drivers that important ? Click here to find out. The proliferation of OpenGL support by games developers was partly spearheaded by the cross platform support offered by ATI in their OpenGL drivers in the Rage 128 based Apples. This allowed for cross platform porting of games via a relatively straightforward recompile. The OpenGL initiatives under Linux will make OpenGL the 3D interface of choice on Alpha and PowerPC based hardware. Amiga anyone ?

  • Despite all the hype, transformation and lighting have been with us for a very long time in the 3D visualization world. Foley and Van called the "Fundamentals of Interactive Computer Graphics". They first is a relatively straightforward matrix transformation ,as compared to compute intensive backend steps (handled by D3D hardware), that has been traditionally handle by software via the CPU. Insanely great framerates (> 30 fps) are already available today for resolutions beyond 1024x768 and now approaching 1280x1024. Is it necessary ? The question is really one of whether the technology selection is appropriate. There have been statements to the effect of 2.5V/0.22 micron technology and >20 million transistors and that to me means a lot of heat and fairly low yield. Workstation chips have been around for years in Sun, HP and Apollo high end engineering hardware but hands up those who want to say "OK you win!" to that 12 year sitting in your shopping cart.
  • The process of deciding which chips go into which systems can decide the fate of a computer OEM and the supplier in the yearly contract talks that coincide with new car releases. DELL computers has done well primarily because of service, volume delivery, and bundling the right compromise at a reasonable price. The recent design announcement by COMPAQ reflects upon their long standing willigness to diversify their lineup with a mix of chips from S3, Matrox, ATI and Nvidia with a spread of capabilities. Part of the switch from their initial choice of S3 could be related to the driver quality and the locality of 3Dfx in their local Texas The two announcements are two of hundreds that are inked out with first tier and second tier OEMs and the top suppliers. These companies are confident of their capabilities to enfornce high quality levels and tough contracts...but they have switched back to ATI in the past as others have stumbled. Previous usage of S3 chips in this line a year earlier reflect the outstanding price (maybe at a loss) of the chip to capture market share...not good for stock holders or the bottom line. This is not ATI's businees model. High quality DVD and XGA TMDS support are what the OEM's asked for last year and ATI is one of the few/only companies to have shown shipping production parts of these technologies and not just having them in their product sheets or as non working functions on prototype silicon (Witness the 3500 and missing but promised Video-in and TNT2 and the promised but missing TMDS). Perhaps this market is for the "Dawson's Creek" generation raised up on Nimtendo/Playstation where the plethora of hardware sites continually oscillate between absolutely screaming framerates at 640x480 and more reasonable but still mind numbing numbers at 1280x1024. Have you ever seen a time demo running at 30 fps...it could induce an epiletic seizure in a normal healthy person. The best thing to do when deciding on hardware is to not only read about it but to try it to see what specs are important and which are fluff. This is what the hardware reviewers at 3DGaming had to say about the Rage Fury: Sorry about the rant but my two cents on hype and the whimsical nature of the stock market going beyond quarter to quarter performance and people thinking they know what the other wants.

  • September 12, 1999
    Prototype software now exists under Linux to run you ATI-TV tuner card under linux under the GATOS project. In addition, the original "Video for Linux" has now shifted to a more modular construct called Video for Linux 2...stayed tuned...

  • September 7, 1999
    Great news....the accelerated Rage 128 Linux drivers are available form the SuSE website.
  • The first preview of a "Rage 128 Pro" (Rage 128 plus AGP4X, simultaneous flat panel display interface, Microsoft texture compression, faster setup engine, and anisotropic filtering) based graphics card is available at 3D Gaiming. It is the only other chipset to support DVD in hardware by the IDCT engine and to come with an optional Rage Theatre chip with near broadcast TV resolution. The review is a fairly balanced review giving fair weight to 3D and other features such as video camera input and the flat panel display.
  • The Rage Fury is the only graphics card to support 133 Mhz front side bus on motherboards which run the AGP at 2/3 the frequency of this interface. It is reputed that this is the only card that currently run the AGP interface at 89 Mhz (2/3 * 133). It is what I call engineering.
  • September 4, 1999
    It has been an interesting week for me. A very good friend of my wife's family named Christina (Tina) Carrington passed away of bone cancer on Monday August 30. I'll spare you the details of this second bout with a different form of cancer other than the fact that the emotional roller coaster ride began again with the diagnoisis of back pain in October 98.

    The first impressions that come to mind of Tina are that of a classy, proud, patient, and determined mother of 4 (Paul, David, Andrew and Sarah). Her 47 years of life on this planet began in Cardiff, UK on December 13 1952. The natural friendship that she extended all her neighbours in her apartment complex proved to be the good fortune of my wife's family who lived next door some 25 years ago. It began a relationship of baby sitting, helping each move, weddings, and godfathership. I first met Tina when I was dating my wife and can remember her enunciating my name with that delcious British (Welsh) accent and giving me the knowing smile of a mom that we be in touch. She became my wife's adviser, employer, and confidante. Her gift was one of connecting with people. I got to glimpse it in action many times over the years and it was especially pronounced at events like my wedding, her son Paul's wedding, and at other venues where it comfortably surfaced amongst total strangers. The last time I talked to Tina was about 2 months ago when she arranged to get together and just before here homecoming to Wales for a month. My wife and her sister reminisced about old times with her for about 4 hours out of a 4 and a half hour visit and they navigated around talk of the dreaded disease. Except for the loss of hair due to chemotherapy, she readiate sheer delight and pleasure while nonchantly sipping her herbal tea with us while we caught up. I finally got my chance to sit beside her, one on one, when other two went to pick up some items for Tina down the street. She looked me in the eye, smiled and say dead pan "Real bummer you, know eh, Ray ?". That was characteristic of what I would describe as our relationship. God Bless you and your family Tina...you will be missed but I know you will move to a better place free of physical pain. My regards to your wonderful brothers and sisters: Frances, Eileen and Neil ...here is a reading they picked out that in many aspects personifies Tina:

    Tina smiling

  • Linux and the Rage Fury is covered at the present time due to the VESA 2.0 compliance of the card. Under Linux, there is VESA framebuffer driver that will allow for high resolution (non-gui) text as well as 1024x768 GUI resoultion which is what most of us use today except for the 3D gamers who never program but buy the latest hardware and think they need more DAC Mhz. Suse has some more information here. More general information is available here, while Fury specific information can be found on the PeAK page which are cover the 1280x1024 resolution. Thanks to VESA, new hardware support for 2D GUI interfaces is no longer limited to low resolution modes of VGA or dependent upon release of details for SVGA and accelerated 2D modes. 3D support and accelerated 2D support are under development for the RAGE 128 chipset in the near future under an extended OpenGL.

  • My assessment to the ATI stock price decrease this week can be summed up as: a bit knee jerk reaction to rather predictable news . When panic selling sets in...it is usually a good time to buy. Just as some will dump their mutual funds due to some less than stellar results in a year only to realize that they should have held for a longer term. For instance, I play pick-up hockey in a gym once a week and in the group before us that rent the gym are a bunch of ex high school Italian buddies that are a hoot to listen to in the dressing room after their game. They are legends in their own mind. After three years of hearing these guys talk about nothing but nice deke, the Maple Leafs (Toronto's hockey team), Don Cherry's coach's corner...I overhear them talk about that amazing stock called ATY...this was 4 months ago and the images of them self-pronouncing how many shares they had each while I slowly changed out of my sweaty socks. I have a feeling they panicked and sold this week(by putting DELL BIG and NVIDIA BETTER SAYS TOM and DELL NOT BUY ATI together to equal SELL) and while wily verterans of the scene will pick up the stock and look back at the gains they will make back in a month or so. Anyways, DELL (and other computer makers) always has a high end add in Video board for the the niche no expense bar computer marquee system. Nvidia TNT cards were in these same systems last year and ATI had record sales due to a diverse lineup of graphic chipsets spread across several other OEMs. DELL continues to sell ATI chips in the other desktops and laptops and the recent chip announcement may represent 3% of the a large market...not bad but ATI will probably close with another good consistent quarter for about the n'teenth time and it is no wonder that they are referred to as the energizer bunny of the industry. Other chips may be a tad better in speed by virtue of overclocking only at the expense of features, reliabilty and heat.. have a look at the heatsinks on a TNT2 and VooDoo3 but ATI continues to supply and define the chips that balance multimedia capability and quality versus pure gaming numbers...as many have found out with CPUs, a tad better in speed on adequate performance is difficult to see...3D performance is a bit like getting to 60 mph on a on-ramp in 9 seconds instead of 10 seconds but then then you find out that the ultra low clearance suspension forces you to park spend 5 minutes looking for a parking spot without a curb. 3D gaming numbers are easier to "sell" due to the convergence advertising for game development, Microsoft's game emphasis, and hardware development(AGP, parallel graphics pipes).

    ATi has recently defined the standards (DFP and hardware IDCT for DVD) that people are adopting or about to adopt as well as high quality and low cost video-in capture card capability that is now integrated into some of their latest cards ....when coupled with large hard drives will make editing wedding videos using 3rd generation editing software much more accessible and less tedious. Maybe the next killer app. Fear mongering (quite frequent in the graphics industry) is a instrument used by those who do use on line trading to sell short and on mrgin.. My guess is that ATI will continued to execute good quarters, delivery, price and support on a consistent basis. The quarter end results are in and I urge you to read them when they come out. If past performance over the last three years is any indicator, the net result has always been a buy opportunity that quickly restablishes the original stock price due to industry earnings per share ratio. Hondas or Toyotas with good acceleration or low clearance high maintenance Ferraris ? The choice is yours.

  • August 31, 1999
    The Rage 128 Pro (Ultra performance, TMDS) plus all the versatility of DVD will be arriving soon. The speed is still being finalized along with the quality, stability and clock efficient architecture that have been hallmarks of the Rage 128. One of the new boards will feature the "best of class" video in performance using the new "Rage Theatre" video decode/encode chip.
  • The end of August in Toronto signifies the return of students to classes and cold nights/mornings. Computers targeted at students at the sub-1,000 dollar computers are quite normal here in Toronto (4 GB, Celeron processor, low end 14" monitor, generic keyboard, generic mouse) and quite powerful. With a bit of shopping, the better quality stuff by Logitech (mice), keyboards (Honeywell, Keytronic) and better monitors(Viewsonic, NEC) can be had. These are the human interfaces that you deal with everyday and they are to be the best. The Rage 128 VR chipset is finding home in many new motherboard designs by offering substantially more performance than the integrated video in the Intel 810 chipset, while providing performance on par with add-in-cards. Fijuitsu has recently announced a mid-range computer incorporating the Rage 128 VR on baord as well as integrated sound.
  • You can now link to ATI's web page through the easier to remember www.ati.com. Those of you tried this address were often in for a humourous laugh....platic can be made to look like anything!
  • The July Issue of Linux Focus is available. They have been on sabbatical since Jan 1999 but are back and ready to educate. They have a interview with the granfather of the Linux/Unix movement, Dennis Ritchie, that is an interesting read.

  • August 25, 1999
    While visiting Calgary at the tail end of 10 day car camping tour in the Canadian Rockies, I dropped by to visit Murray (a good friend of one my co-workers). Gone were the flat panel speakers and in their place was a state of the art LCD-Halide front projection home theatre system. A 1/22 scale train set controlled over a local area network ran out of the basement window and into the backyar complete with real miniature pines and granite mountain. The most amazing thing was this robot lawn mower made by Husqvarna that was totally silent and solar powered. It automatically detects the perimeter of your yard and does a random walk of the yard while cutting your grass on a daily basis.... truly hi tech stuff.
  • August 8, 1999
    A pre-release developmental version of XFree86 4.0 known as 3.9.15 is available for those who cannot wait for the official 4.0 release. The code for the drivers has been reorganized for modularity and cleaned up for future development with 3D. Existing Mach64 based chips are now supported but the Rage 128 support is not yet in this snapshot. The Rage 128 can run out of the Vesa frame buffer today at 1024x768. For more information on setting up the Rage 128 with Linux/Xfree86, click here

  • With the TMDS flatpanel interface found on the "Rage 128 Pro", you can have state of the art picture quality in terms of brightness, contrast and sharpness when TFT monitors become the norm but also support your CRT at the same time. For some background reading on flat panel interfaces, click here. The links are coutesy of Tom's Hardware Page. Trust me on this one.
  • Anandtech has a write up on the hardware used at QuakeCon 99 and the Rage 128 Pro. Two differenet versions are shown in the photos including a shot of the "Rage Theatre" chip. ATI has a new FAQ on the "Rage 128 Pro".
  • A review of the PCI based TV-Wonder will allow one to do away with the VGA connector and bring video-in, video out, TV-tuner capabilities to not only ATI products but TNT, TNT2, VooDoo, etc.

  • August 7, 1999
  • Bought a couple of Pentium 233 MMX CPUs today for $70 ($46 U.S.) dollars each at Sonnam Computers so that I can setup a bunch of networked computers running Linux. Pentium II and Celeron not required.
  • The Quake 3 showdown known as QuakeCon will be played on the soon to be released "Rage 128 Pro" chipset. More coverage can be found here The "128 Pro" will be a very powerful and feature laden 3D chipset conceived to support advanced games such as Quake 3. Here is another news item on the Rage 128 Pro Here is a interview at AGN3D with ATI on the the latest and greatest chipset known as the "Rage 128 Pro".
  • For those who were born at the right time and can remember an era shortly after the original MacIntosh was released, the Amiga brand name is being resurrected in the form of a computer that is rumoured to run on a microprocessor from Transmeta ...the same company that Linus Torvalis...developer of Linux has working for and partly owned by Paul Allen of Microsoft fame. The graphics hardware subsystem will be supplied by ATI and the operating will be...you guessed it...Linux. For more information, click here
  • There is a new ATI page originating in France called Rage-FR. There is a article on the origins of ATI as well as some other interesting articles. Finally another summary of the problems besetting the ALI chipset and AGP. While I am at it, welcome to Rage Underground.

  • Aug 5, 1999
    3,650 days later, yes! I would do it all over again. I celebrated a wedding aniversary with my better half by taking a day off and cycling the gorge from Niagra-on-the-Lake to the falls of Niagara. Wonderful Stuff! My nephew and 3 nieces from overseas, aged 6 to 13, came over to shadow, punch, climb, and laugh at me...funny thing is that I thoroughly enjoyed it. I'll see Magen, Nathan, Nicole and Tessa in about a month....promise.
  • Has Linux gone mainstream ?
    Linux was a featured in PC Magazine recently with articles discussing applications and a quick start guide to installing it peacefully with Win95. Not to be outdoone, It was also covered in May 99 in PC Computing. In Canada, the August copy of the The Computer Paper has Linux featured on the front cover with three articles on Linux:

    1. Linux Inside: Linux 2.2 Kernel a major progression
    2. Bring on the Linux apps!
    3. Linux for Newbies. Part 1: Introduction
    To get a feeling for how everyday Linux is becoming beyond the word=of-mouth recommendations, I was at CostCo last day and a version of Linux by Mandrake complete with Partion Magic and Red Hat Linux was available for $29.95. In addition, three complete softcopies of classic Linux books are included. Can you spell VALUE ? In Japan, Linux has reportedly outsold Win98.
  • ATI has announced a significant evolution of "Rage 128" chipset that stood the graphics community on its ear a year ago. The Rage 128 Pro builds upon the clock efficient architecture that has allowed the Rage Fury to generate 60 fps scores in Quake III that are equal to and often better than overheated and overclocked chipsets from Nvidia (TNT2) and 3Dfx( VooDoo3). The new chipset offers improved performance (50% better), AGP 4X, anisotropic filtering and integrated TMDS supporting Digital Flat Panel up to 1280x1024. On a high quality TFT monitor designed to offer wide viewing angle, a roomful of engineers exclaimed that they would pay upwards of $1,500 for the display quality seen when driven into a DFP TFT monitor equipped with a complimentary TMDS receiver. It gets my vote as the product of the year. For some background on digital flat pannels, click here and for a review of LCD panels see PC Magazine