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Instructional Design

 

 

Index

What is instructional strategy?

Attitude Change, Motivation, & Interest

Cognitive Strategy

Concept Learning

Declarative Knowledge

Principle Learning

Problem Solving

Procedure Learning

Psychomotor Skill Learning

 

What is instructional strategy?

Information that is collected during the analysis phase is used to help design the instructional strategy.  The instructional strategy is the approach taken to facilitate learning.  The strategy can be either more supplantive (meaning is supplied by the instructor) or more generative (meaning is generated by the learner’s interpretation).  Each of these approaches will affect how the lesson is organized and delivered.

 

The expanded instructional events (below) can be used as the framework of the lesson and can be adapted for either strategy.   

 

1

Introduction

*      Gain attention to lesson

*      Inform learner of instructional purpose

*      Stimulate learner’s attention

*      Provide overview

 

2

Body

*      Stimulate recall of prior knowledge

*      Present information and examples

*      Gain and direct attention

*      Guide or prompt use of learning strategies

*      Elicit response

*      Provide feedback

 

3

Conclusion

*      Provide summary and review

*      Enhance transfer

*      Provide re-motivation and closure

 

 

4

Assessment

*      Conduct assessment

*      Provide feedback and remediation

 

 

 

 

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