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The Palace Museum
The Palace Museum is situated at the center of Beijing's meridian line to the north of Tian'an men Gate. Also known as the Forbidden City, it was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties.

At the center there is a golden lacquer ware throne set between two golden pillars both decorated with dragons and it was the symbol of feudal and imperial power. Enthroning ceremonies, birthday parties, festival celebrations, ceremonies for sending forces on punitive expeditions and other important activities were held in the hall. To the north is the hall of Complete Harmony where the emperor rested before attending important ceremonies and met people who came to pay their respects there. The Hall of Preserving Harmony at the northern end was the place where banquets were held and candidates sat the final imperial examinations.

North of the Hall of Preserving Harmony is the Inner Palace where the emperor carried out his daily work and the empress, concubines, princes and princesses lived, played and paid their respects to God. The main buildings in the Inner Palace include the Palace of Heavenly Purity, the Hall of Union and Peace and the Palace of Earthly Tranquility. There are 12 palace courtyards on either side. There are also three gardens Longevity Garden, Kindness and Tranquility Garden and the Imperial Garden. They were the playgrounds of the imperial family.

Included in the UNESCO world cultural heritage list in 1987.

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