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Cannons Essays,Reports, Termpapers

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CannonEssays
  1. Primary Market:

  2. Investment Banking Firm:

  3. Secondary Market:

  4. Securities Exchange:

  5. Over&-The&-Counter (OTC) Market:

  6. Account Executive: (or stock broker)

  7. Market Order:

  8. Limit Order:

  9. Discretionary Order:

  10. Round Lot:

  11. Odd Lot:

  12. Personal Investment:

  13. Liquidity:

  14. Stock Dividend:

  15. Market Value:

  16. Bull Market:

  17. Bear Market:

  18. Stock Split:

  19. Mutual Fund:

  20. Net Asset Value:

  21. High&-Risk Investment:

  22. Margin Requirement:

  23. Leverage:

  24. Buying Long:

  25. Selling Short:

  26. Spot Trading:

  27. Futures Contract:

  28. Option:

  29. Prospectus:

  30. Stock Average: (or stock index)

  31. Blue&-Sky Laws:

  32. Securities and Exchange Commission: (SEC)

  33. National Association of Securities Dealers: (NASD)

  34. Speculative Investment:

Papers

Securities Markets

Primary Market:

A market in which an investor purchases financial securities (via an investment bank or other representative) from the issuer of those securities.

Investment Banking Firm:

An organization that assists corporations in raising funds, usually by helping sell new security issues.

Secondary Market:

A market for existing financial  securities that are currently traded between investors.

Securities Exchange:

A marketplace where member brokers meet to buy and sell securities.

Over&-The&-Counter (OTC) Market:

A network of stockbrokers who buy and sell the securities of picketing marching back and forth in front of one's place of employment with signs informing the public that a strike is in progress piece&-rate system a compensation system under which employees are paid a certain amount for each unit of output they produce.

Account Executive: (or stock broker)

An individual who buys or sells securities for clients.

Market Order:

A request that a stock be purchased or sold at the current market price.

Limit Order:

A request that a stock be bought or sold at a price that is equal to or better than some specified price.

Discretionary Order:

An order to buy or sell a security that lets the broker decide when to execute the transaction and at what price.

Round Lot:

A unit of 100 shares of a particular stock.

Odd Lot:

Fewer than 100 shares of a particular stock.

Personal Investment:

The use of one's personal funds to earn a financial return.

Liquidity:

The ease with which an asset can be converted into cash.

Stock Dividend:

A dividend in the form of additional stock.

Market Value:

The price of one share of a stock at a particular time.

Bull Market:

A market in which average stock prices are increasing.

Bear Market:

A market in which average stock prices are declining.

Stock Split:

The division of each outstanding share of a corporation's stock into a greater number of shares.

Mutual Fund:

A professionally managed investment vehicle that combines and invests the funds of many individual investors.

Net Asset Value:

Current market value of a mutual fund's portfolio minus the mutual fund's liabilities divided by the number of shares outstanding.

High&-Risk Investment:

An investment that is made in the hope of earning a relatively large profit in a short time.

Margin Requirement:

The proportion of the price of a stock that cannot be borrowed.

Leverage:

The use of borrowed funds to increase the return on an investment.

Buying Long:

Buying stock with the expectation that it will increase in value and can then be sold at a profit.

Selling Short:

The process of selling stock that an investor does not actually own but has borrowed from a stockbroker and will repay at a later date.

Spot Trading:

The buying and selling of commodities for immediate delivery

Futures Contract:

An agreement to buy or sell a commodity at a guaranteed price on some specified future date.

Option:

The right to buy or sell a specified amount of stock at a specified price within a certain period of time.

Prospectus:

A detailed written description of a new security, the issuing corporation, and the corporation's top management.

Stock Average: (or stock index)

An average of the current market prices of selected stocks.

Blue&-Sky Laws:

State laws that regulate securities trading.

Securities and Exchange Commission: (SEC)

The agency that enforces federal securities regulations.

National Association of Securities Dealers: (NASD)

The organization responsible for the self&-regulation of the over&-the&-counter securities market.

Speculative Investment:

An investment that is made in the hope of earning a relatively large profit in a short time.