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Rational
and irrational numbers
Objectives: To express rational numbers as decimals, to write repeating or terminating decimals in fractional form, and to determinne whether a decimal is a rational or irrational number.
Definition: A rational number is a real number that can be expressed as the quotient of two integers a and b,
Rational numbers can be expressed as decimals. Some rational numbers can be expressed as terminating decimals,
Examples
b.) Write a fraction a/b, where a and b are integers, for each repeating decimal. Let n = the decimal. Multiply each side of the equation by ten since exactly one digit repeats. Subtract the first equation from the second:
10n = 5.555... - n = 0.555... 9n = 5.000... n = 5/9 Thus, 0.555... = 5/9 |
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