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The Anatomy of A Fish

There are many kinds of fish.
Not all fish have the fins defined below, but most fish swim by moving their fins, and they breathe using gills.

  • anal fin - the fin on the lower side of the body near the tail
  • caudal fin - the tail fin
  • dorsal fin - the fin on the upper side of the body
  • eye - sight organs located on the head
  • gills - fleshy organs that are used for breathing - they are located on the side of the head
  • lateral line - a series of sensory pores (small openings) that are located along the sides of fish - they sense vibrations in the water
  • mouth - the part of the body which the fish uses to catch food - it is located at the front of the body
  • pectoral fin - each of the paired fins on either side of the body, near the head
  • ventral fin - each of the paired fins on the lower side of the body, near the head

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