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Wicca and Witchcraft FAQ   by Dalla

I decided to make an FAQ to explain the basics about Wicca and Witchcraft, so the definition is weaved into all of the answers. If you have additional questions, please ask away on the forum (located on the menu bar for your conveinence!).


  1. So do Wiccans/Witches worship Satan/the Devil/El Diablo/Mr. Evil and if not, what do they worship?
  2. Do Wiccans worship trees, rocks, themselves, etc?
  3. What do they believe happens after life?
  4. Do Witches and Wiccans believe in sin or karma?
  5. So is Wicca/Witchcraft/Paganism the same thing?
  6. Do they cast spells and what is magick?
  7. What are the tools Wiccans use?
  8. What are the Wiccan holidays?
  9. So can I be a witch and cast spells and make objects fly around and turn my hair and eyes different colors?
  10. I'm a teenager/preteen and I want to be a witch and join a coven for real!
  11. Where are some places on the web I could fly to?



  1. So do Wiccans/Witches worship Satan/the Devil/El Diablo/Mr. Evil and if not, what do they worship?

    NO! Wiccans/Witches do not believe in the concept of absolute evil (usually) so it would be pretty hard to worship something you don't believe in. Wiccans/Witches worship the gods of yesteryear generally, and the popular mantra is "All the Gods are One." Gods are often seen as allegories or facets to the larger Whole. It's very much like the Christian Trinity: while Christians believe in the Son, the Father, and the Holy Spirit, they believe they are essentially embodied in one god. The triple aspect of the Goddess many neopagans believe in, maiden, mother, crone, is similar to the idea of different faces of the same being.

  2. Do Wiccans worship trees, rocks, themselves, etc?

    Often the Wiccan belief in divine energy is mistaken. Wiccans hold that the divine energy of the universe infuses everything, which does include rocks and trees. But we don't worship those things; we worship the divine energy and their source in those things. Along the same lines, Wiccans do not worship themselves, but they do recognize that their soul is part of the divine spark of life and through that they can communicate with the gods and gain intuitive knowledge.

  3. What do Wiccans/Witches believe happens after life?

    Wiccans believe in reincarnation and I think I'm safe in saying most Witches do as well. The time between incarnations is often called by Wiccans the Summerland, which is a place for the soul to rest and sort through things before the next life. But as to the why's, how's, etc, the beliefs vary.

  4. Do Witches and Wiccans believe in sin or karma?

    Wiccans/Witches believe in karma but the conditions and degrees vary. Wiccans have the sayings, "An' it harm none, do what thou wilt" (The Rede) and "[lest in self-defense it be] ever mind the rule of three," (The Threefold Law) which is basically that whatever you do comes back at you threefold. But the similarities die here. Some hold that the threefold works like if you punch someone, you won't get punched three times, but you may get beaten up. Others believe that the "three" involves the three states of being: physical, mental, and spiritual. One's actions effect them on those three levels, instead of a threefold action in just one state, as the punching example is. Witches, on the other hand, do not necessarily believe in the Rede or the Threefold Law, but do usually believe in some kind of karmic retribution.

    I should also mention that because Pagans see the Earth as part of the Divine, they do not believe that sex is evil or corrupt because it is natural. While Pagans do believe in partaking in earth's gifts, they also believe in balance (the old yin yang again) and moderation. Along that line, many practitioners, especially Gardarian Wiccans and Solitaries Practitioners often do rituals "skyclad" or in the nude, as many hold that they feel the energy they create better sans clothes.

  5. So is Wicca/Witchcraft/Paganism the same thing?

    No. Paganism is a very broad term, relating to polytheistic, earth religions which includes many traditions from all over the globe. The term "neopagan" (literally "new pagan") merely refers to newer sects that have taken older religions and revamped them, like Wicca. Witchcraft is also a broad term that falls under the category of paganism; the definition of Witchcraft tends to be somewhat elusive due to varying perceptions. Wicca is a form of Witchcraft "created" (released the first public book on the subject called Witchcraft Today) in the mid-1900s by Gerald Gardener who set up a very specific tradition. While there are many sects of Wicca, the Rede, the Law of Three, the basic set up and rituals hold them together in an amount of semblance.

  6. Do Wiccans/Witches cast spells and what is magick?

    Magick with a K is the manipulation of energy, energy that comes from the Universe. Energy resides in everything and everyone, and it takes the trained mind to channel and direct energies to a desired end. One can use tools and physical objects to represent what the magician wants to happen (like sympathetic magick). For instance, one could use candles, one to represent the practitioner, one to represent a mystery person, and bring them closer together every day with a ritual to make a "love spell." The idea is that the practitioner is bringing love closer towards them. People use tools and objects in spells and magick for a few reasons. One, the tools have an energy of their own, especially gems and crystals. A person can also "charge" or fill the tool with his or her own energy and essence for easier and better use. Two, people create blocks in their subconscious, that are rather difficult to explain. People have been told their whole lives magick isn’t real and suddenly reading that through thoughts alone one can perform magick doesn’t remove that block. It takes years of practice and convincing to get past the programming. Tools signal to the subconscious that a magickal working is about to take place, and they also work as a visual to channel the energies. Another form of magick is sans tools. Wish spells are an example, where one simply "wishes" something over and over. Blowing out birthday candles is a successor of wish spells that may include candles. Praying is another form of a wish spell, where one attempts to focus their energy into the Divine for a desired end.

    PLEASE READ THIS: #1. Witches and Wiccans do NOT trade spells expect for between trusted friends for many reasons. Read this article about spell giving. #2. Spell-casting is not exempt from The Rede and Law of Three. Revenge or negative curses should not be used in magick for many reasons. For one, Karma could bite you back; two, doing negative magick brings negative entities and energies towards you.; three, spells and magick done with anger often go wrong because the practitioner tends to be in a hysteric/non-thinking state when performed. #3. Love spells are considered a gigantic no-no because it goes against free will. Attempting to trap someone for one's own selfish needs is against everything pagans believe in. Drawing love towards oneself, however, with no specific person in mind, is fine.

  7. What are the tools Wiccans use?

    Tools are more meaningful if handmade (or at least a part of them is) because they will then hold more of the user's energy. All the tools may be supplemented with something else, so long as the purpose of each tool is understood. For instance, if a practitioner were allergic to incense but needed something to represent Air, she (probably) wouldn't replace it with a scented candle because incense is meant to represent Air, not Fire, as a candle usually does (unless she were to use a candle for each element; it can get confusing). She could use a feather or other thing to replace its use to represent Air, as it is not the scent that is important.
    • Athame (pronounced a-thom-ay ) Represents the element of Fire (sometimes Air); it is considered a smaller, personal version of a sword. Typically the blade is double edged, and the pommel and blade are often decorated. The athame is used to represent the God when dipped in the chalice; the athame often is used to define space like the outside of the circle and to direct energy.
    • Wand Represents the element of Air (sometimes Fire); it can be used interchangeably with the athame. The wand is typically the length from the tip of the user's fingers to their elbow and can made out of many different woods. The tip is usually a crystal or sometimes a stone or gem.
    • Pentacle Represents the element of Earth, can also be seen as the embodiment of all five elements (Air, Earth, Fire, Water, Aether/Spirit/Akasha), or of wo/man; the point upwards represents spirit over matter, two points up represents matter over spirit (not evil).
    • Chalice Represents the element of Water; used to drink and pour libations and represent the Goddess when the athame is dipped into it. The chalice is usually made of silver, glass, or ceramic material.
    • Incense Represents the element of Air. Used also to purify the sacred space and sometimes to send energy up to the universe.
    • Bell The vibrations of the bell are used to send and direct energy, as well as create harmony and finality.
    • Candles The main white or silver alter candle is used to represent the element of Aether. They can also be set around the alter to represent the elements (yellow or silver as Air, blue as Water, green or brown as Earth, red or orange as Fire) in their respective direction (Air: East, Water: West, Earth: North, Fire: South). Candles can also be used in magick, as the colors represent certain things. For more information, refer to Raymond Buckland's Practical Candle Magick.
    • Divination Tools There are too many divinations tools to describe here. Tarot cards (see my guide to tarot) and runes are examples. Divination is used not to predict the future, but to see the past, present, and future in order to solve problems, for the future is not truly yet determined. Free will, my friend, free will. The future one sees in divination is only the events of the quarent's present path. Divination can also be used to enhance magickal works, spiritual journeying, and inspiration.


  8. What are the Wiccan holidays?

    The Sabbats all represents the turning of the great Wheel (for more info on the Sabbats, visit this page.) Each holiday has an astrological correspondence. The lesser Sabbats are always celebrated on their astrological date, while the greater Sabbats have more standardized dates. The actual dates and their correspondences I've included after the standardized ones; keep in mind the astrological dates can shift a day or two.
    • Imbolc (Greater Sabbat) February 2nd Sun reaches 15° Aquarius, February 3rd
    • Ostara (spring equinox, minor Sabbat) March 20th, 21st Sun enters Aries
    • Beltane (Greater Sabbat) May 1st Sun reaches 15° Taurus, May 4th
    • Midsummer (summer solstice, minor Sabbat) June 20th, 21st Sun enters cancer
    • Lammas (Greater Sabbat) August 1st Sun reaches 15° Leo, August 7th
    • Mabon (autumn equinox, minor Sabbat) September 20th, 21st Sun enters Libra
    • Samhain [Sow-wen] (Greater Sabbat) October 31st Sun reaches 15° Scorpio, November 7th
    • Yule (winter solstice, minor Sabbat) December 20th, 21st Sun enters capricorn


  9. So can I be a witch and cast spells and make objects fly around and turn my hair and eyes different colors?

    If you want to learn magick, go talk to a magician (ceremonial or other). If you want to learn how to make objects fly around, find someone who specializes in telekinesis. If you want to turn your hair and eyes different colors buy some hair dye and get contacts. Witchcraft is a religion, not a weekend project to keep from getting bored.

  10. I'm a teenager/preteen and I want to be a witch and join a coven for real!

    First, read the previous Q. That being read, do you still want to be a Witch? Does your heart yearn to quest for the mysteries of the earth and the universe? Are you ready to be responsible for your actions? How do you plan to commit yourself? If you ask the question "how do I be a witch" to a message board of pagans, they answer you are likely to get is READ READ READ! Study for a year and a day (not just Wicca and Witchcraft), then start making decisions. Most covens will not take anyone under 18, and if they do, certainly not without parental consent. You can certainly study and practice privately until the big one eight hits. But please, do not suddenly decide to start a coven for minors (on a message board I post on, we had a 13 year-old who thought he was prepared to be an HP- High Priest). No, a thirteen-year-old is not ready to be a High Priest/ess under any circumstance. Study groups are OK but no minor is ready to run a coven, no matter how many years of experience are involved.

  11. Where are some places on the web I could fly to?

    Spirit Online
    The Witches Voice
    The Celtic Connection: Wicca and Witchcraft
    Witches' Web
    Triple Moon Witchware
    Wicca 101
    A Mystical Grove
    Morning Moon
    Azure Green (supplies)


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