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Section 12-1
Circles and Coordinate Plane

Standard Form of a Circle Equation- where (h,k)represents the center and R is the radius (x-h)squared + (y-k)squared = rsquared

Section 12-2
Properties of Tangents

Tangent- a line in the plane of the circle that intersects the circle in exactly one point

Theorem 12-2: If a line is tangent to a circle, then it is perpendicular to the radius drawn to the point of legacy

Theorem 12-3: If a line in the same plane as a circl
e is the perpendicular to the radius at its endpoint on the circle, then the line is tangent to the circle

Circumscribed- around the outside
inscribed- inside

Theorem 12-4: Two segments tangent to a circle from a point outside the circle are congruent

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