Kidney Failure and Treatment

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Site Published By:

 Tracey Blalock, RNC

 

 

 

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Kidney failure affects thousands

 of people in the United States

 each year.

 

Your kidneys play an important role in maintaining your health. The kidneys:

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Filter waste from your blood

bullet

Remove extra fluid from your blood

bullet

Produce hormones to keep your bones strong

bullet

Help produce Red Blood Cells

 

Causes of Kidney Failure

The kidneys' ability to perform effectively can be disrupted by
high blood pressure, kidney disease, other diseases that affect
the kidneys (such as diabetes and lupus), infection or blockage
of the urinary system, and some medicines. In some cases,
there may be a blockage in arteries leading to the kidneys.

Signs/Symptoms of Kidney Failure

bulletUrinating less frequently
bulletTiredness
bulletShortness of Breath
bulletLoss of appetite
bulletConfusion
bulletDry, itchy skin
bulletNausea
bulletVomiting
bulletIrritable
bulletBad taste in mouth
bulletHeadache
bulletMuscle aches

Your physician can test your blood and urine to determine how
well your kidney's are working.

WHAT YOU SHOULD DO

When your kidneys are no longer functioning effectively you will
need treatments to replace the work that your kidneys did.  There
are basically three choices of treatment:

bullet

Hemodialysis

bullet

Peritoneal Dialysis

bullet

Kidney Transplant

 

No matter which treatment you choose,
with a few life style changes, you can lead a full active life.

 

Risks

Left untreated, chronic renal failure can get worse and lead to
death. If you suspect this problem, check with your doctor
immediately.