To: U.S. Congress
and United States Department of Agriculture
The official breed registry of the Tennessee Walking Horse was founded in
1935. The first National Walking Horse Celebration, still the
largest show in the industry, was held in 1939. In the 1950's, the
practice of "soring," a variety of techniques that accentuate
the gaits by causing pain when the horse walks , spread rapidly.
Soring became a federal offense in 1970 under the Horse Protection Act.
A former official of the largest provider of
Walking Horse show judges and inspectors estimated that "80 to 90
percent of the horses shown in some areas of the Southeast are sored."
In December 1999, USDA Deputy Administrator Dr. Ron DeHaven pointed out
that 9 of the last 10 presidents of the Walking Horse Trainers Association
(WHTA) and 9 of the last 16 Trainers of the Year had federal cases pending
or convictions for soring.
In the last five years, a dozen people serving
on the Board of Directors of the official breed registry have received 17
industry and 5 federal penalties for violating the law. Eight of
them served on the board the following year. While the USDA has
resources to attend only 10% of Walking Horse shows, violators, including
Celebration Hall of Fame inductees and "Celebration" judges,
continue to defile this great American breed.
Soring is deceitful, dangerous and cruel.
It hurts the horse, and it hurts the honest, humane horse owners,
trainers, and exhibitors across the nation who cannot compete on equal
terms at the "highest" levels of Walking Horse
competition. The inability of the industry to deal openly and
effectively with the problem of soring is intolerable.
We, the undersigned, demand the following from our elected representatives
and the USDA:
1. Resources for enforcement of the Horse Protection Act must be
increased. Funding is needed for research and development of
objective methods to detect evidence of soring. Existing forensic
technology from other federal agencies should be adapted to this purpose.
2. The USDA should direct resources
proportionally where the problem is greatest. Federal veterinarians
must inspect more shows, and with no prior warning. They must
inspect the horses, not serve as backup for inspectors provided by the
industry. They must be present for the entire National Walking Horse
Celebration.
3. Horse Industry Organizations," which
provide inspectors to shows, must not be granted authority vested in the
USDA. The industry may conduct private inspections, but no system of
rating violations or schedule of penalties should supercede or interfere
with the federal law.
4. The Horse Protection Act and regulations need
to be strengthened. Budgets must be adjusted for over 30 years of
inflation. The definition of soring must be clarified and explained
to include any gait-enhancing practice, procedure, or device that is shown
to be harmful in any way.
May we one
day forget what this law was for.
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