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Afrata, Rodopos, Crete, Kreta. Afrata, Rodopos, Crete, Kreta. Afrata, Rodopos, Crete, Kreta.
Afrata Beach, Crete, Kreta Afrata Beach, Crete, Kreta Afrata Beach, Crete, Kreta Afrata Beach, Crete, Kreta

The village of Afrata on the Rodopos Peninsula - Crete


Afrata is a small village on the Rodopos peninsula in the northwest of the island of Crete, 28 kilometers west of Chania. It lies at a 160 meters altitude just above the larger village of Kolimbari that is about 4 kilometers away. The village overlooks a gorge. You can reach Afrata if you drive up the mountain in Kolimbari into the direction and along the 17th century monastery of Gonia. In the village of Afrata there is a "fork" in the road. The normal road with asphalt runs to the village Astratigos and the exit on the right is a narrow road that goest to the small beach of Afrata. The beach is at one and a half kilometers distance from the village and there is a taverna. There are also sun beds and umbrellas for rent.

Afrata Beach, Crete, Kreta Afrata Beach, Crete, Kreta Afrata Beach, Crete, Kreta Afrata Beach, Crete, Kreta
Afrata Beach, Crete, Kreta Afrata Beach, Crete, Kreta Afrata Beach, Crete, Kreta Afrata Beach, Crete, Kreta

The whole peninsula of Rodopos is reasonably quiet and still fairly undiscovered. Many of the maps still don't have the roads marked well and so you might think it is all dirt tracks not suitable for your car but instead there are also a lot of narrow asphalt roads. This is why many people still avoid this part of the island. In Afrata itself there are a small number of accommodations available. The area is popular with walkers and cyclists.
After our visit to the beach we made a walk on a path that leads between the village of Afrata and Afrata Beach. Here a sign referred to the Agios Konstantinos Church. The church was fairly new, but the walk to it was quite nice. The Agios Konstantinos church was open and you could burn a candle here.

Afrata, Crete, Kreta Afrata, Crete, Kreta Afrata, Crete, Kreta Afrata, Crete, Kreta
Afrata, Crete, Kreta Afrata, Crete, Kreta Afrata, Crete, Kreta Afrata, Crete, Kreta

From Rodopos there is a path leading to the extreme north where you can see the Diktynna Sanctuary. On the way you will pass the Ellinospilos cave which was already inhabited in prehistoric times. The sanctuary in the north of the Rodopos peninsula was dedicated to the daughter of Zeus. The myth tells that she had to escape from King Minos and jumped into the sea at this spot. Fishermen supposedly picked her up in their nets and brought her to the island Aegina, where she was honoured as a Godess. The people of Crete called her Diktynna (which means "net").

The first sanctuary dates from 700 BC and as good as nothing is left of it. Two centuries later the sanctuary was rebuilt. During the Roman period emperor Hadrianus had it enlarged. During the later centuries a lot of the buildings disappeared, mostly by people that wanted the stones to build their own houses. The Roman temple was surrounded bij columns. Places where water was saved have also been found. Statues of the Roman emperor and of the godess that have been found here can be seen in the Museum of Chania. The walk to the sanctuary over the coastal road is long and tiring and is better not made when it is too hot. The option is to go to the Diktynna sanctuary by boat from the nearby village of Kolimbari. As I understand it there are also boat trips from Platanias (and maybe from Chania?).

Diktynna was a Minoan mountain goddess who loved hunting and nature. According to the myth she was a beautiful woman that was born in western Crete, at the Samaria Gorge and the White Mountains, and she remained a virgin by choice. King Minos fell in love with her and pursued her for nine months all over the island until Diktynna jumped off the cliff where the sanctuary now stands. The fisherman who saved Diktynna and brought her to Aegina fell in love with her as well. Diktynna didn't answer his advances and fled to the sanctuary of Artemis. The Goddess Artemis rewarded Diktynna for keeping her virginity and made her immortal.

The Goddess Diktynna was worshipped throughout the island of Crete, but mainly in the west, where most temples were built in her honor. The sanctuary of Diktynna was the largest and richest. People walked barefoot to the sanctuary with their offerings. Thus they were more in contact with the nature that Diktynna loved so much.

At the end of the peninsula above a bay with a beautiful beach are on a rocky plateau the remains of a temple and an altar that were built in 123 AD during the reign of Hadrian. There are also remains of an aqueduct and other buildings. After the fall of the Roman Empire, the temple was looted and abandoned. The area at Diktynna was never really well explored or excavated by archaeologists so there could be even more under the ground.

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Hans Huisman, http://www.angelfire.com/super2/greece/ 2010