Acorn Barnacle
Balanus glandula
Features
Live only in salt water
Usually less than an inch in size
White with a yellowish or pinkish hue to them
Have an exoskeleton and jointed legs
Have 4 antennae and more than 8 legs
Snails, limpets, and sea stars eat them
Collect plankton out of the water with small specially adapted feet
Outer shell is volcano-shaped
Protrudes its hairy cirri at high tide to strain small organisms/particles from water churned up by wave action
Live eight to ten years
Location
Attach to rocks but are also common on man-made surfaces such as pilings and boats
Lives at high to middle intertidal
Ranges from Aleutian Islands to Baja California
Uses
A layer of barnacle cement three tenthousandths of an inch thick over one square inch will support a weight of 7000 pounds
At temperatures above 6000°F the glue will soften but not melt, and at 380°F the cement will not crack
It could be used to mend broken bones and hold fillings in teeth if man learned to manufacture it
Said to be good to eat
Taxonomy
[Kingdom] - Animalia
[Phylum] - Arthropoda
[Class] - Crustacea
[Order] - Balanus
[Family] - Balanidae
[Genus] - Balanus
[Species] - Balanus nubilus