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See: Global Marijuana March. ~600 different cities since 1999. First Saturday in May. City lists: 1999 2000 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 2010. 11 ...Search them. Add city name to search.
With less than 5% of world population the USA has over 2.4 million of 9.8 million world prisoners! The majority of U.S. inmates are in due to the drug war.
Most Republican leaders oppose cheap universal healthcare. 45,000 uninsured Americans die each year due to lack of health insurance.
CHARTS. Homicide, murder. Rates worldwide. Many nations. Various causes for differences in rates. Drug war, handguns, poverty, poor safety nets, poor healthcare nets, corporatist hate radio, etc.. Many NRA members are Morons and Sheep. Wake up the sheeple.
See also this Wikipedia page:
List of countries by homicide rate.
Mirrors 1. 2. Change mirror pages if problems.

*Table of Contents. After text loads, click topics below. Click TopLink, back button, or HomeKey to return here fast.

*Introduction, world map, and links.

*Chart. Many nations. Latest rates. Descending order.
*Chart. Many nations. Latest rates. Alphabetical order.

*USA timeline chart.

*National Rifle Association.
*More references and more links.
*Violence. Links and info.
*NRA's mandatory minimums!

*Drug War charts, and more.

 

You can help: Commons: Create charts and graphs online.


Introduction, world map, and links. [TopLink]

Wikipedia lists both current and historical homicide rates worldwide. Please see:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_homicide_rate
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Homicide_rates - Charts, graphs, maps.

The image below is free, and is a GIF image made from this PNG image:
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Homicide-world.png

In the world map below the darker the color, the higher the homicide rate per 100,000 people.
Murder rate per year per 100,000 inhabitants.


See: Global Burden of Armed Violence Report. Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development. and Wikipedia:
*http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_homicide_rate 

Western and Central Europe homicide rate = 1.5 per 100,000 people. 

USA is 6.1 per 100,000 people.  

Canada is 1.85 per 100,000.

Handguns only increase the murder rate. Canada and much of Western Europe effectively ban handguns for the most part.

------------------


Chart. Homicide rates. Many nations. Latest rates. [TopLink]
 
This chart below was copied from this wikipedia page:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_homicide_rate
This chart came from the table of 21st century rates on the wikipedia page.
Go there to find the latest version, and the reference sources for the statistics.

Homicide rates per 100,000 inhabitants according to the most recent rates at the time this chart was copied from Wikipedia (May 4, 2009).
 
Murder rate per year per 100,000 inhabitants.

Latest rates.  

Rates are in descending order:

Country   Most
recent  
 Iraq 89
 Honduras 57.9
 Sierra Leone 50
 El Salvador 49.1
 Jamaica 49
 Venezuela 48
 Guatemala 45.2
 Angola 40
 South Africa 38.6
 Colombia 37
 Somalia 33
 Liberia 33
 Belize 30.8
 Trinidad and Tobago 30.38
 Brazil 25.7
 Dominican Republic 23.56
 Kazakhstan 20 (1997)
 Puerto Rico 18.8
 Ecuador 16.9
 Russia 16.5
 Swaziland 13.63
 Mongolia 12.81
 Paraguay 12.05
 Nicaragua 12
 Haiti 11.5
 Panama 10.8
 Suriname 10.30
 Mexico 10
 Lithuania 9.38
 Papua New Guinea 9.06
 Latvia 8.58
 Thailand 8.47
 Zimbabwe 8.44
 Belarus 8.31
 Kyrgyzstan 8.01
 Zambia 7.89
 Costa Rica 7.68
 Barbados 7.49
 Ukraine 7.42
 Seychelles 7.39
 Uganda 7.37
 Pakistan 6.86
 Estonia 6.82
 Moldova 6.71
 Sri Lanka 6.69
 Republic of Macedonia 6.53
 Namibia 6.35
 Jordan 6.33 (1999)
 Lebanon 6.33 (1999)
 Georgia 6.22
 United States 6.1
 Albania 5.68
 Peru 5.54
 Ethiopia 5.48
 Argentina 5.27
 Philippines 4.31
 Uruguay 4.3
 Djibouti 4.17 (1998)
 Côte d'Ivoire 4.07
 Palestine 4.04
 Yemen 3.98
 Turkey 3.83
 Kenya 3.53 (1989)
 India 3.44
 Nepal 3.42
 Uzbekistan 3.16 (1999)
 Bulgaria 3.08
 Switzerland 2.94
 Iran 2.93
 Bolivia 2.82
 Eritrea 2.77 (1999)
 Finland 2.75
 Dominica 2.74
 Scotland 2.56
 Romania 2.51
 Mauritius 2.51
 Armenia 2.48
 Ireland, Northern 2.48
 Azerbaijan 2.41
 Sweden 2.39
 Malaysia 2.36
 China 2.36
 Slovakia 2.26
 Czech Republic 2.22
 South Korea 2.18
 Hungary 2.09
 Libya 2.08 (1999)
 United Kingdom 2.03
 Chile 1.9
 Israel 1.87
 Canada 1.85
 Croatia 1.83
 Portugal 1.79
 Malta 1.75
 Madagascar 1.75 (1995)
 Cyprus 1.70
 Poland 1.64
 France 1.64
 Bermuda 1.56
 Belgium 1.50
 Slovenia 1.47
 Algeria 1.39
 England,  Wales 1.37
 Brunei 1.37
 New Zealand 1.20
 Australia 1.28
 Maldives 1.28
 Niger 1.28 (1996)
 Italy 1.23
 Tunisia 1.22
 Spain 1.14
 Syria 1.14
 Japan 1.10
 Vietnam 1.08
 Indonesia 1.05
 Iceland 1.03
 Kuwait 0.99
 Germany 0.98
 Bahrain 0.98
 Netherlands 0.97
 Saudi Arabia 0.92
 Ireland 0.91
 Luxembourg 0.90
 Austria 0.81
 Denmark 0.79
 Norway 0.78
 Qatar 0.77
 Greece 0.76
 Mauritania 0.76 (1999)
 Mali 0.71 (1998)
 United Arab Emirates 0.63
 Hong Kong 0.63
 Oman 0.59
 Singapore 0.49
 Morocco 0.47

---------------



Alphabetical order. [TopLink]
 
Homicide rates per 100,000 inhabitants according to the most recent rates at the time this chart was copied from Wikipedia (May 4, 2009).
 
Murder rate per year per 100,000 inhabitants.

Latest rates.


Country   Most
recent  
 Albania 5.68
 Algeria 1.39
 Angola 40
 Argentina 5.27
 Armenia 2.48
 Australia 1.28
 Austria 0.81
 Azerbaijan 2.41
 Bahrain 0.98
 Barbados 7.49
 Belarus 8.31
 Belgium 1.50
 Belize 30.8
 Bermuda 1.56
 Bolivia 2.82
 Brazil 25.7
 Brunei 1.37
 Bulgaria 3.08
 Canada 1.85
 Chile 1.9
 China 2.36
 Colombia 37
 Costa Rica 7.68
 Croatia 1.83
 Cyprus 1.70
 Czech Republic 2.22
 Côte d'Ivoire 4.07
 Denmark 0.79
 Djibouti 4.17 (1998)
 Dominica 2.74
 Dominican Republic 23.56
 Ecuador 16.9
 El Salvador 49.1
 England,  Wales 1.37
 Eritrea 2.77 (1999)
 Estonia 6.82
 Ethiopia 5.48
 Finland 2.75
 France 1.64
 Georgia 6.22
 Germany 0.98
 Greece 0.76
 Guatemala 45.2
 Haiti 11.5
 Honduras 57.9
 Hong Kong 0.63
 Hungary 2.09
 Iceland 1.03
 India 3.44
 Indonesia 1.05
 Iran 2.93
 Iraq 89
 Ireland 0.91
 Ireland, Northern 2.48
 Israel 1.87
 Italy 1.23
 Jamaica 49
 Japan 1.10
 Jordan 6.33 (1999)
 Kazakhstan 20 (1997)
 Kenya 3.53 (1989)
 Kuwait 0.99
 Kyrgyzstan 8.01
 Latvia 8.58
 Lebanon 6.33 (1999)
 Liberia 33
 Libya 2.08 (1999)
 Lithuania 9.38
 Luxembourg 0.90
 Madagascar 1.75 (1995)
 Malaysia 2.36
 Maldives 1.28
 Mali 0.71 (1998)
 Malta 1.75
 Mauritania 0.76 (1999)
 Mauritius 2.51
 Mexico 10
 Moldova 6.71
 Mongolia 12.81
 Morocco 0.47
 Namibia 6.35
 Nepal 3.42
 Netherlands 0.97
 New Zealand 1.20
 Nicaragua 12
 Niger 1.28 (1996)
 Norway 0.78
 Oman 0.59
 Pakistan 6.86
 Palestine 4.04
 Panama 10.8
 Papua New Guinea 9.06
 Paraguay 12.05
 Peru 5.54
 Philippines 4.31
 Poland 1.64
 Portugal 1.79
 Puerto Rico 18.8
 Qatar 0.77
 Republic of Macedonia 6.53
 Romania 2.51
 Russia 16.5
 Saudi Arabia 0.92
 Scotland 2.56
 Seychelles 7.39
 Sierra Leone 50
 Singapore 0.49
 Slovakia 2.26
 Slovenia 1.47
 Somalia 33
 South Africa 38.6
 South Korea 2.18
 Spain 1.14
 Sri Lanka 6.69
 Suriname 10.30
 Swaziland 13.63
 Sweden 2.39
 Switzerland 2.94
 Syria 1.14
 Thailand 8.47
 Trinidad and Tobago 30.38
 Tunisia 1.22
 Turkey 3.83
 Uganda 7.37
 Ukraine 7.42
 United Arab Emirates 0.63
 United Kingdom 2.03
 United States 6.1
 Uruguay 4.3
 Uzbekistan 3.16 (1999)
 Venezuela 48
 Vietnam 1.08
 Yemen 3.98
 Zambia 7.89
 Zimbabwe 8.44

-----------------------------------------------------------------


Homicide rates. USA timeline. Chart. [TopLink]

[TopLink]
1900 to 2002 timeline.
United States homicide rates
per 100,000 population.

 
Year Homicide
 rate

1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002

1.2
1.2
1.2
1.1
1.3
2.1
3.9
4.9
4.8
4.2
4.6
5.5
5.4
6.1
6.2
5.9
6.3
6.9
6.5
7.2
6.8
8.1
8.0
7.8
8.1
8.3
8.4
8.4
8.6
8.4
8.8
9.2
9.0
9.7
9.5
8.3
8.0
7.6
6.8
6.4
6.3
6.0
5.9
5.1
5.0
5.7
6.4
6.1
5.9
5.4
5.3
4.9
5.2
4.8
4.8
4.5
4.6
4.5
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.7
4.8
4.9
5.1
5.5
5.9
6.8
7.3
7.7
8.3
9.1
9.4
9.7
10.
9.9
9.0
9.1
9.2
10.
10.
10.
9.6
8.6
8.4
8.4
9.0
8.7
9.0
9.3
10.
10.
10.
10.
9.6
8.7
7.9
7.4
6.8
6.2
6.1
*7.1
6.1
 
* Includes 9/11 terrorism deaths.

Source: National Center for Health
Statistics (NCHS), Vital Statistics
http://www.geocities.com/tents444/geohomicide.htm
http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/glance/hmrt.htm NCHS.
http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/glance/tables/hmrttab.htm NCHS.
http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/fastats/homicide.htm and
http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/homicide/tables/totalstab.htm FBI.
http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/data/stateucr/ucrus.wk1 __
This Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS)
chart is copied from the above bold link.

BJS documents are in the public domain. See
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Template:PD-USGov-DOJ
The BJS chart is based on statistics from the NCHS
(National Center for Health Statistics,
Vital
Statistics). It has slightly different homicide
rates than those from the FBI. The FBI rate is
usually about .5 less.
The wk1 file above also has
the number of violent crimes in the USA every year
since 1960. Use Excel or another spreadsheet program
to open the wk1 file.

---------------------------------------------



National Rifle Association. [TopLink]

Please distribute this paragraph below and the links at the end of it. Some day Americans will wake up from deadly NRA propaganda. Banning handguns does not kill people. NRA beliefs kill people, and the NRA lobbies for tyranny and terrorism. Both individual terrorism and the terrorism of the U.S. prison-industrial-complex. NRA members believe that people have the right to own any weapon - including rocket-propelled grenades (RPGs), high explosives, suitcase nukes, anthrax, jeep-mounted heavy machine guns, stinger missiles, etc.. Your basic militia terrorist arsenal. These people are bold evil morons who support the moron-in-chief George W. Bush.

*National Rifle Association (NRA). Their campaign for longer sentences, mandatory minimum sentences, truth in sentencing. For both violent and non-violent offenders, DRUG offenders, etc.. A far-right Nazi-like cult for the U.S. prison industrial complex, whether they know it or not. Ban handguns, so we can keep rifles and shotguns legal. Wimpy handguns don't defend against tyranny. We can end the drug war and mass-incarceration tyranny a lot faster if murders, handguns, and drug war violence were at Canadian, Australian, and Western European levels.
http://corporatism.tripod.com/nra.htm and
http://www.angelfire.com/rnb/y/nra.htm

Handguns are effectively banned or severely discouraged in Canada and Europe. The lack of handguns in Canada and Europe is a big factor in why Canada and Europe have such low murder rates when compared to the USA. See:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_homicide_rate

Canada has far fewer handguns per capita than the USA:

"As we see it, a ban on ordinary Canadians continuing to own handguns is eminently reasonable and ought to be supported by most of us, even in the face of statistics indicating there could be as many as one million of the weapons now in Canada. After all, that statistic can be seen as showing that 30 million Canadians don’t see a need for such easily concealed firearms. If nothing else, the ban would stand as a statement made by a peaceable society. Unlike the much-maligned federal gun registry, such a ban need not involve any costly administration. And, as we understand it, handguns could still be owned by collectors and others so long as they are rendered permanently inoperable."
~ Orangeville Citizen. Orangeville, Ontario, Canada. January 5, 2006. Emphasis added.
http://www.citizen.on.ca/news/2006/0105/Editorial/016.html
http://www.cannabisculture.com/forums/showflat.php?Number=1195031

There is no problem with rifles and shotguns being legal. They are not used in murders nearly as much as easily concealed handguns. The motive for most murders in the USA and in some other nations is arguments:
http://www.aic.gov.au/publications/cfi/cfi110.html and
http://www.google.com/search?q=statistical+abstract+united+states+homicide+motives

Chart below is from:
http://www.druglibrary.org/schaffer/library/graphs/12.htm




"The totalitarian states can do great things, but there is one thing they cannot do: they cannot give the factory-worker a rifle and tell him to take it home and keep it in his bedroom. That rifle hanging on the wall of the working-class flat or labourer's cottage, is the symbol of democracy. It is our job to see that it stays there."
George Orwell. January 8, 1941 article for the Evening Standard.
http://www.orwelltoday.com/readerriflequote.shtml
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Orwell

The Second Amendment of the U.S. Constitution does not need wimpy handguns to defend against tyranny. But outraged public opinion may someday effectively regulate into oblivion nearly ALL guns in the USA due to the high number of murders done with handguns due to their easy concealment in public. So the National Rifle Association may be responsible for eventual tyranny in the USA because some of the NRA are Morons that choose to defend handguns, and thereby end up causing rifles to be nearly banned along with handguns.

The average person is not going to risk smuggling a handgun across a border when he/she can buy a rifle or shotgun legally to protect their house. 

Average people smuggle drugs across borders frequently. Far fewer average people smuggle guns across borders. The reason is simple. There is little need nor desire to smuggle handguns across borders. There is HUGE desire for drugs.

When concealed carry of handguns is allowed in places in the USA, the crime rates are hardly effected. Minor variations in crime rates.

In nations where handguns have been effectively banned over a long period of time, and where they allow rifles and/or shotguns, their murder rates are MUCH lower than in the USA.

Home invasion and burglary rates vary greatly all over the world. When rifles and shotguns are also banned then home invasion and burglary rates go up.

It is ineffective to ban handguns in some cities while allowing neighboring areas to have handguns. It only works in whole nations over years. Then there is much less of a problem of gun smuggling.

It is just too much trouble for the average person to smuggle guns across borders. It is easy to smuggle guns from city to city in the same nation. 

When a whole nation bans handguns the lack of handguns greatly lowers the homicide rate. Just because criminals have handguns doesn't translate into a high homicide rate. Most homicides are committed out of momentary rage between non-criminals.

That is why overall the near-banning of handguns in Europe and Canada is working. Most people don't want to go to the trouble required to get an illegal handgun. They can much more easily buy a rifle or shotgun to protect their home, and teargas to put in their pocket to lower their fear while outside their homes.

People try to equate prohibitions of handguns and drugs. But people want drugs for enjoyment mostly. People want handguns mostly out of fear. Totally different motivations.

Motivation is key. It is like the cannabis situation in Holland. Young people can buy cannabis legally, and they don't have to associate with hard drug dealers to do so, and so there is far less likelihood that they will get involved with people who sell heroin. There is little motivation to do so. Even cannabis use is lower in Holland than in the USA because there is no "forbidden fruit" syndrome. Cannabis is just no big deal there.

That is why there is less use of both cannabis and harder drugs in Holland, especially in young people. The whole harm reduction philosophy is openly advocated in Holland. The average age of people using heroin is increasing because younger people for over a generation have had access to legal cannabis, and less motivation to get harder drugs.

So let's compare: In most of Europe people can buy the legal "soft" guns such as rifles and shotguns, rather than the "hard" illegal more-dangerous guns such as handguns. Most people aren't going to deal with international smugglers just to get a handgun.

Plus the murder rate is much lower in Europe due to the fact that handguns have been effectively banned for so long in most of Europe. Fear of murder is not nearly as big in Europe as in the USA.

People in Europe and Canada like having a much lower murder rate than the handgun-happy NRA-ruled USA.

Really think about this. If you wanted to kill some one and get away with it, what weapon would you use? Some people have never thought about this because it is such an unpleasant subject. But killing someone with almost anything other than a handgun will likely be very messy, with a lot of blood. Some blood is bound to get on you or your clothes. How do you make your getaway?

People talk out their ass about the second amendment, defending themselves in the street, etc. but don't think about what actually really happens. Most thieves and muggers and murderers are not going to warn you before they stick a weapon in your face and demand your money or your life.

You aren't going to have time to pull out any weapon. So your concealed handgun is mostly just a fashion accessory to impress your friends and associates. Or to shoot them when you are in an argument and in a temporary rage.

Get real, everybody. Rifles and shotguns serve the original purpose of the Second Amendment which was to defend against tyranny. They are also adequate for stopping home invasions and burglaries.

They were what existed, and what average people could afford, at the time of these quotes:

"Notwithstanding the military establishments in the several kingdoms of Europe, which are carried as far as the public resources will bear, the governments are afraid to trust the people with arms." ~ James Madison

"Little more can reasonably be aimed at, with respect to the people at large, than to have them properly armed and equipped." ~ Alexander Hamilton

"Before a standing army can rule, the people must be disarmed; as they are in almost every kingdom in Europe. The supreme power in America cannot enforce unjust laws by the sword; because the whole body of people are armed, and constitute a force superior to any band of regular troops that can be, on any pretense, raised in the United States." ~ Noah Webster

"No free men shall be debarred the use of arms." ~ Thomas Jefferson

"To preserve liberty, it is essential that the whole body of the people always possess arms, and be taught alike, especially when young, how to use them." ~ Richard Henry Lee

"The great object is that every man be armed. . . . Everyone who is able may have a gun. . . . Are we at last brought to such a humiliating and debasing degradation that we cannot be trusted with arms for our own defense?" ~ Patrick Henry

"Besides the advantage of being armed, which the Americans possess over the people of almost every other nation, the existence of subordinate governments . . . forms a barrier against the enterprises of ambition. . . . [The] several kingdoms of Europe . . . are afraid to trust the people with arms." ~ James Madison

"As civil rulers, not having their duty to the people duly before them, may attempt to tyrannize, and as the military forces which might be occasionally raised to defend our country, might pervert their power to the injury of their fellow-citizens, the people are confirmed by the next article in their right to keep and bear their private arms." ~ Tench Coxe

Tench Coxe, noted federalist and friend of James Madison, wrote in defense of the proposed Constitution, in the Pennsylvania Gazette of Feb. 20, 1788: "Their swords, and every other terrible instrument of the soldier, are the birth right of an American. ... The unlimited power of the sword is not in the hands of either the federal or the state governments, but, where I trust in God it will ever remain, in the hands of the people."

--------------------------------------------


More references and more links. [TopLink]

*Bureau of Justice Statistics Homicide trends in the U.S.: Overview. Many charts, graphs, and timelines.
http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/homicide/overview.htm
*Factbook: Crime. Homicide facts, chart, links, drug war stats.
http://www.drugwarfacts.org/crime.htm
*Australian Bureau of Statistics. Australia Now - A Statistical Profile. Find article and chart called "Crime and Justice. Crimes recorded by police."
http://www.abs.gov.au/
*August 19 1998. BBC. "The United States of murder." CHART of murder rates of some cities worldwide.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/153988.stm
*Alberta Stats - Alberta Summit On Justice. [Chart. Homicide Rate, Canada and Alberta, 1961-1996].
http://www.gov.ab.ca/justicesummit/stats/fig02.htm
*Canada. Lowest homicide rate since 1967. Homicide rate by province/territory. 2002-3 Chart.
http://www.statcan.ca/Daily/English/040929/d040929a.htm


--------------------------------------------


Violence. Links and info. [TopLink]

Harm Reduction drug policies lower drug overdose deaths, chronic hard-drug user illness in general, and societal violence also.

The Drug War is the main entry point of mostly nonviolent offenders into the super-violent college of the U.S. prison-industrial complex. American gulags are one of the ROOTS of the astronomical US murder rate. 2 charts below.

*7-1999. USA. War Won't Solve the Drug Problem. "In 1988, just over half of the murders in the city [New York City] were 'drug-related.' But once the researchers examined the circumstances of the murders, they discovered that the clear majority, 74 percent, were results of the drug trade, not drug use (14 percent) or the need to get money for drugs (4 percent)." July 1999 Washington Post op-ed from Drug Policy Foundation. Emphasis added.
http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v99.n731.a13.html

"The prestige of government has undoubtedly been lowered considerably by the prohibition law. For nothing is more destructive of respect for the government and the law of the land than passing laws which cannot be enforced. It is an open secret that the dangerous increase of crime in this country is closely connected with this."
--Albert Einstein, "My First Impression of the U.S.A.", 1921. (emphasis added).

*12-1999. US: Overall Violence Is Up Since '60s, Study Reports. ["kind of crime rate that we would have said is a disaster when we went to work on that crime report 30 years ago... notes the continuing prevalence of crime in the United States relative to other industrialized nations... Nearly (one-quarter) of all young children live in poverty. America is the most unequal country in the industrialized world in terms of income, wages and wealth."]|
http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v99/n1314/a09.html

The Chicago Tribune Nov. 2, 1995 reports: "Although drugs and violent crime often are linked in America, the violent crime rate in the Netherlands is far lower than in the U.S., despite the Netherlands' more liberal drug policies. There were 1.9 homicides in Holland per 100,000 people in 1993. The U.S. rate was 9.5 homicides per 100,000." Emphasis added.

A 1994 Sentencing Project report states: "Rates of assault and murder with firearms are far higher in the US than in comparable nations, with murder rates in the US generally five to ten times the rate of most European nations."

The prison-industrial complex is a FACTORY for creating ever-more violent criminals from nonviolent ones.


"Since 1960, the number of violent crimes committed in the U.S. has increased by more than 500%, although the population has grown just 41%. According to the FBI, nearly 2,000,000 violent crimes occurred in 1991 alone. In 1960, that figure was less then 300,000" (May 1994, USA Today magazine).

ABC news did a report January 28, 1996 about Nashville's police department and the effect of putting only 28 of their 300 detectives to work full-time on domestic violence.

In 1992, out of 78 murders in Nashville, one third were because of domestic violence. Only one detective back then worked on domestic violence. In contrast, in 1995 there were only 7 murders due to domestic violence. One detective in Nashville said that no matter how many detectives were assigned to narcotics, the narcotics crime rate would stay the same. Domestic violence is the leading cause of injury to US women, more than the combination of rapes, muggings, and auto accidents. According to The Harvard Mental Health Letter, August 1995, each year, one out of eight husbands is physically aggressive at least once toward his wife and nearly 2 million women are severely assaulted by their male partners.

Washington Monthly, October 1995: "'We put millions of drug offenders through the courts--and we have more people in jail per capita than any country except Russia--but we're not affecting the drug trade, let alone drug use,' says Robert Sweet, U.S. district judge in the Southern district of New York. 'It's perfectly obvious,' Sweet says, 'that if you took the money spent housing drug offenders and enforcing the drug laws, and apply it to straight law enforcement, the results would be very impressive.' Indeed, what politicians ignore is all too clear to judges, prosecutors, and cops. 'The drug war can't be won,' says Joseph McNamara, the former chief of police in Kansas City and San Jose, who also spent 10 years on the New York City force. 'Any cop will tell you that.'"

As for nations without long, genuinely-democratic traditions let's look at the country with the highest murder rate in the world in 1993--Colombia, the main Death-Squad narco-democracy, with the most drug-related murders per capita. New Statesman & Society, Dec 17 1993, says that "In 1991, there were 25,000 murders; this year [1993], the total looks set to reach 30,000--a rate of 99 murders per 100,000 population, compared with an average of 17 per 100,000 in Latin America as a whole. 'Colombia is clearly the most violent country that's not at war,' says Alvaro Camacho, sociologist at Bogota's National University." [must have had a lull in 1993 in the 'official' war between the guerrillas and the government. The Drug War never stopped. Ex- U.S. Southern Command (SouthCom) leader generalissimo Barry McCaffrey (Drug Czar under President Clinton) wouldn't have approved of that type of sanity. Because he's Drug Crazy. Buy the book by Mike Gray]

The high violent crime and murder rate in the USA is much of the justification for the draconian mandatory minimum drug laws. The crack cocaine laws are justified because of the violent crack cocaine drug trade. And then all the other mandatory minimum drug laws for other drugs and cannabis ride the bandwagon of the crack cocaine parade, and are thrown in as part of the package.

If banning handguns in the USA eventually lowered the astronomical US murder rate down to the far-smaller rate in Western Europe, Canada, Australia, etc, and this caused US citizens to no longer feel the need for draconian drug war sentencing and laws, then to hell with handguns, and good riddance. You don't protect against tyranny with a wimpy handgun anyway. You use a rifle or shotgun. Handguns cause the astronomical US murder rate, because there is no other way to EASILY murder someone with a lethal concealable weapon, and not get blood (evidence) all over oneself. Think about it.

I am all for letting the NRA temporarily get its dream of legal concealed-carry laws in all 50 states just to prove that it will only have a minor effect on dropping the murder rate (compared to Western Europe, Canada, Australia).

Then the NRA and more of us Americans may pull our collective heads out of our xenophobic asses and try Western Europe's banning of handguns - to get results, not ideology - in order to lessen the murder rate, and the harm of the drug war, drugs, and the drug trade.

Public opinion often ties the violence of American society to the drug trade in the eyes of many Americans. The high US murder rate is why the USA is so far behind Western Europe in harm reduction drug policies; and also in decriminalizing, tolerating, and legalizing cannabis, either for recreational or medical use.

Drug Czar (under Clinton) McCaffrey frequently lied about the supposed dangers of cannabis, the numbers of deaths from all drugs, etc.. McCzar successfully tied cannabis to hard drugs in the public's mind. Violence, murder, and drug deaths.

Nixon started the "war on drugs" mentality in 1971 when he declared the "war on drugs." He also tied it to the whole "law and order" issue. Republicrats have bamboozled us yet again. The NRA lobbied hard for mandatory minimums. To shift attention away yet again from HANDGUNS.

Handguns allow easy murder - without getting bloody. Putting 2 million people in jail hasn't done much to stop the violence. Been there, done that. Next.

The NRA is helping put millions of drug users in jail - many for long sentences due to their lobbying for mandatory minimums. The NRA is the enemy.


*NRA and mandatory minimum drug sentences. Cannabis, too.
http://www.egroups.com/group/drugwarnews/206.html? ___
http://www.cannabinoid.com/wwwboard/politics/messages23/23279.shtml

*3-1997. The NRA strikes back. Magazine: In These Times. March 17, 1997. It is the last article.
http://www.prop1.org/legal/prisons/970317itt.htm

*The Sentencing Project. Many Facts About Prisons and Prisoners worldwide.
http://www.sentencingproject.org

*Yearly numbers in state prisons by offense. Timeline
http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/glance/corrtyp.txt

*chapter1.htm [A Tale of Two Cities, chapter 1 of Drug Crazy, by Mike Gray. Chicago's prohibition violence now, and in the 1920's and 30's].
http://www.drugcrazy.com/chapter1.htm

*Crime and the Drug War. [homicide rates before and after prohibitions].
http://www.shadeslanding.com/firearms/wod.crime.html

*MPP: New Marijuana Arrest Record. Marijuana arrests timeline.
http://www.mpp.org/arrests.html

*A Punk's Song. [prison rape. Terminology. Turning nonviolent into violent. Prisoner power structure. Forced sex slavery via fear of death. American gulags].
http://www.spr.org/docs/punk.html

*Rape of Incarcerated Americans: A Preliminary Statistical Look. [Turning nonviolent into violent. Most US inmates are from Drug War/trade/money-for-drugs crimes].
http://www.spr.org/docs/stats.html

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NRA's mandatory minimums. [TopLink]

*National Rifle Association (NRA). Their campaign for longer sentences, mandatory minimum sentences, truth in sentencing. For both violent and non-violent offenders, DRUG offenders, etc.. A far-right Nazi-like cult for the U.S. prison industrial complex, whether they know it or not. Ban handguns, so we can keep rifles and shotguns legal. Wimpy handguns don't defend against tyranny. We can end the drug war and mass-incarceration tyranny a lot faster if murders, handguns, and drug war violence were at Canadian, Australian, and Western European levels.
http://corporatism.tripod.com/nra.htm and
http://www.angelfire.com/rnb/y/nra.htm

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Drug War charts, and more. [TopLink]